【題目】 根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

【1】Grace loves dancing. She wants to be a ______ when she grows up. (dance)

【2】It's important for everyone to know how to ask for help ________. (polite)

【3】The young should learn to make decisions by ________. (they)

【4】2018 Football World Cup is being held in Russia now. It is the ______ Football World Cup. (twenty-one)

【5】_________ are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. (friend)

【答案】

【1】dancer

【2】politely

【3】themselves

【4】twenty-first/Twenty-first/21st

【5】Friends

【解析】本題重在理解句意，并且注意所填詞的形式。

【1】句意：Grace喜歡跳舞。當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大了，她想成為一個(gè)舞蹈家。該空前有不定冠詞A，知該詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，又根據(jù)提示詞dance。知答案是dancer。

【2】句意：對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，知道怎樣有禮貌地請(qǐng)求幫助是非常重要的。Polite是形容詞，意思是有禮貌的，分析句子知，該空修飾動(dòng)詞ask，應(yīng)使用其副詞形式politely，故答案是politely。

【3】句意：年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自己做決定。By,單獨(dú)，自行。其中的oneself隨主語(yǔ)的變化而變化。該句主語(yǔ)是The young，指一類(lèi)人，屬于復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)使用oneself的復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為themselves。

【4】句意：現(xiàn)在，2018年世界杯足球賽正在俄羅斯舉行。它是第二十一屆世界杯足球賽。“第二十一屆”側(cè)重順序，故使用序數(shù)詞，twenty-one的序數(shù)詞是twenty-first/Twenty-first/21st，故答案為：twenty-first/Twenty-first/21st。

【5】句意：朋友是那些使你笑，總是向你敞開(kāi)心扉，鼓勵(lì)你成功的人。根據(jù)句中的are知句子的主語(yǔ)friend應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，且注意首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)，故答案是Friends。

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