Question

8．There was a very rich man named John．He gave a great  puzzle（謎語）to the people in the town．
     In his house，he had a very large room．"If any one of you can fill my room in one day，I will give you 100，000 dollars．"Everyone in the  town wanted to try．
The first man tried to fill the room with stones．At the end of the day，he was very tired to fill the room was still not full，"That room is too big，"he said．"No one can do this．"
    The third man said："I can do it．It's easy．"Everyone laughed．They thought he could not do it．Then，he went to the park and played all day．His friend said："Why are you playing？You should be working．"The man said："I can do it．Don't worry．"At 8 o'clock at night，the man came to the room with a small bag．The rich man said："Haha，that bag is too small．It doesn't fill the room．"The man reached into the bag and took out a candle．He lit（點亮）the candle and said："You see，the whole room is filled with light!"
41．A rich man called John gave a great puzzle to the people in the town．T
42．Everyone in the town wanted to get 10，000 dollars．F
43．The first man tried to fill the room with stones，but the room was still not full．T
44．The room was so big that no one could fill it．F
45．According to the passage，the third man was very clever．T．

Answer 1

分析 短文大意：
有個叫約翰的富人．他給鎮(zhèn)上的人出了個謎語．在他的房子里，有一個非常大的房間．"如果任何人在一天之內(nèi)把房間填滿，我就給他10萬美元．"鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都想試一下．第一個人試著用石頭裝滿房間．在一天快要結(jié)束時，他非常累，但是房間沒有滿．第二個人試著用木頭裝滿房間．他工作了一天，但是房間沒有滿．他說"房間太大了，沒有人能做到．"第三個人說"我能做到，很簡單．"大家都笑了．他們認(rèn)為他做不到．接下來他去公園玩了一天．他的朋友說"你為什么還玩？你應(yīng)該在工作．"這個人說"我能做到，別擔(dān)心．"晚上8點這個人拿著一個小包來到了房間．富人說道"哈哈，那個包太小了．裝不滿房間．"這人從包里拿出一根蠟燭，他點亮了蠟燭說道"你看，整個房間了充滿了光．"

解答 答案：
41、T      細(xì)節(jié)理解題       根據(jù)There was a very rich man named John．He gave a great  puzzle（謎語）to the people in the town．"有個叫約翰的富人．他給鎮(zhèn)上的人出了個謎語，"結(jié)合題目意思A rich man called John gave a great puzzle to the people in the town"一個叫約翰的富人給鎮(zhèn)上的人出了個謎語"可知與短文意思相符，故判斷該題正確，故填T
42、F      細(xì)節(jié)理解題       根據(jù)第二段In his house，he had a very large room．"If any one of you can fill my room in one day，I will give you 100，000 dollars．"Everyone in the  town wanted to try．""如果任何人在一天之內(nèi)把房間填滿，我就給他10萬美元．"鎮(zhèn)上的每個都想試一下．"結(jié)合題目意思Everyone in the town wanted to get 10，000 dollars"鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都想得到1萬美元"可知與短文意思不相符，故判斷該題錯誤，故填F
43、T       細(xì)節(jié)理解題      根據(jù)第三段The first man tried to fill the room with stones．At the end of the day，he was very tired to fill the room was still not full"第一個人試著用石頭裝滿房間．在一天快要結(jié)束時，他非常累，但是房間沒有滿．"結(jié)合題目意思The first man tried to fill the room with stones，but the room was still not full"第一個人試圖用石頭裝滿房間，但是房間仍然不滿．"可知與短文意思相符，故判斷該題正確，故填T
44、F        細(xì)節(jié)理解題        根據(jù)最后一句The man reached into the bag and took out a candle．He lit（點亮）the candle and said："You see，the whole room is filled with light!"這人從包里拿出一根蠟燭，他點亮了蠟燭說道"你看，整個房間了充滿了光．"可知第三個人點燃了蠟燭讓房間充滿了光，結(jié)合題目意思"The room was so big that no one could fill it．""這個房間太大了沒人能裝滿它"可知與短文意思不相符，故判斷該題錯誤，故填F
45、T          推理判斷題       根據(jù)短文中提到第一個人試圖用石頭填滿房間，第二個人試圖用木頭填滿房間，都沒有成功，而第三個人點燃了蠟燭輕松地讓房間充滿了光．結(jié)合題目意思According to the passage，the third man was very clever．"根據(jù)短文，第三個人非常聰明．"可知與短文意思相符，故判斷該題正確，故填T

點評 本篇短文的題目都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時需要結(jié)合題目和有針對性的找出原文的相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，即可做出正確判斷．