【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成下面的信息卡。
In mid-June. school is out and nature has burst into life.It seems like the sun never sets. In fact, in the north of Sweden it doesn’t, and in the south only for an hour or two. This calls for celebration! Friends and family gather for the most typically Swedish tradition of all: Midsummer
At Midsummer, many begin their five-week holidays and everyone is in a hurry to get things done during the short summer season. Midsummer Eve is celebrated in the countryside. As always—and on the day before, everyone leaves town, everything closes and the city streets are suddenly quiet
Sweden's Midsummer festival takes place on the longest day of the year. The holiday celebrates the summer solstice (夏至). It holds enough tradition and fun to last the rest of the year.
Swedes like the world to be well-ordered, so Midsummer Eve is always on a Friday between 19 and 25 June. People often begin the day by picking flowers and making wreaths(花環(huán))to place on the maypole(五月柱),which is a key part in the celebrations. People in colorful clothes dance around the maypole and sing songs.
Today, locals continue the tradition of weaving crowns(花冠) from green leaves and flowers.
Girls still pick seven different kinds of flowers to place under their pillows. According to local legend, if so, they will then dream of their future husbands.
In Sweden, every year many people enjoy themselves in fairy-tale scenes: peaceful lakes,amazing forests, and grassy paths. They walk through chest-high wild flowers and get close to nature. Finally they get a chance to slow down and enjoy Scandinavia’s short summer.
Midsummer
The country that celebrates this festival | 【1】 |
The day that Midsummer Eve happens | 【2】 |
The place where people celebrate Midsummer Eve | 【3】 |
The key part in the celebration | 【4】 |
The purpose that girls pick seven different kinds of flowers to place under their pillows | 【5】 |
【答案】
【1】Sweden
【2】a Friday between 19 and 25 in June.
【3】in the countryside
【4】picking flowers and making wreaths to place on the maypole
【5】to dream of their future husbands.
【解析】
本文介紹了瑞典仲夏節(jié)。人們選擇一年中日子最長(zhǎng)的一天來(lái)慶祝,大家采花并制作花環(huán)慶祝收獲。人們走進(jìn)花叢,親近自然,享受斯堪的納維亞短暫的夏天。
【1】根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Friends and family gather for the most typically Swedish tradition of all: Midsummer.”可知,朋友們和家庭聚在一起慶祝典型的瑞典傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,仲夏節(jié)?赏茢,慶祝節(jié)日的地方是瑞典,地點(diǎn)專有名詞首字母大寫,故答案為Sweden。
【2】根據(jù)第三段第一句“Swedes like the world to be well-ordered, so Midsummer Eve is always on a Friday between 19 and 25 June.”可知,瑞典人喜歡世界是合理有序的,所以仲夏節(jié)前夕是6月19-25日的一個(gè)周五,故答案為a Friday between 19 and 25 in June。
【3】根據(jù)第二段第二句“Midsummer Eve is celebrated in the countryside.”可知,仲夏節(jié)前夜是在鄉(xiāng)村慶祝的,故答案為in the countryside。
【4】根據(jù)第四段第二句“People often begin the day by picking flowers and making wreaths(花環(huán))to place on the maypole(五月柱),which is a key part in the celebrations.”可知,人們通過(guò)采花,制作花環(huán)并把它放到五月柱上來(lái)開(kāi)始這一天,這是慶祝的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵部分;卮鹦枰鹗悄囊粋(gè)主要部分,相當(dāng)于答一個(gè)名詞短語(yǔ),故答案為picking flowers and making wreaths to place on the maypole。
【5】根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句“According to local legend, if so, they will then dream of their future husbands.”可知,根據(jù)這個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐膫髡f(shuō),如果這樣做了,她們就會(huì)夢(mèng)到未來(lái)的丈夫。問(wèn)題提問(wèn)目的,回答目的是為了……,表示目的的短語(yǔ),to do形式,故答案為to dream of their future husbands。
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