閱讀理解

About big cities

  New York, London, Paris and other big cities are wonderful places to live in. There are many nice things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

  But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can not find jobs or good places to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

  Some people enjoy staying in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of staying there.

  注釋  1.museum[PU((:)>L!+P]n.博物館  2.cost[E&KC]n.成本;費(fèi)用

  3.receive[T!>K!:H]v.收到,接到,接收  4.medical care n.醫(yī)療保健制度

閱讀上述短文,并完成下列練習(xí)

一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,把住在大城市的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和大城市有可能遇到的問題寫在相應(yīng)處。

advantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn)):________________________________________

problems(問題):________________________________________

二、把下列英語解釋前的序號(hào)填在相應(yīng)的單詞或短語前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.a(chǎn)ll over the world  A.work

2.different      B.important and worrying things

3.serious      C.to take or go from one place to another

4.job        D.everywhere in the world

5.move       E.not the same

三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(T or F)。

1.In big cities, it's easy for people to buy things.

(  )

2.You'll spend more money when you live in a big city.

(  )

3.People move to the big cities only because there are more chances to find jobs.

(  )

4.All the people like living in big cities.

(  )

5.If you want to move to a big city, you should be ready to face a lot of problems.

(  )

答案:
解析:

  一、advantagewonderful places to live in; many nice things to see and to do; can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films; can buy things from all over the world.

problemscost of living is high; many people move the cities every year; can not find jobs or good places to live in; hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

  二、1D;2E;3B;4A;5C

  三、1T;2T;3F;4F;5T

  1T(第一段最后一句:你還可以去購(gòu)物,買到來自世界各地的物品。)

  2T(第二段第二句:The cost of living is high,“生活的成本很高”,也就是說,你生活在大城市要花許多錢!)

  3F(這句話的原意是“人們搬到大城市去,僅僅因?yàn)槟莾河休^多找到工作的機(jī)會(huì)!保俏闹懈嬖V我們?nèi)藗儼岬酱蟪鞘腥,不僅僅為了找工作,還有為了在好的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)和得到好的醫(yī)療條件。)

  4F(最后一段第一句告訴我們:有一些人喜歡呆在大城市,而另一些人不喜歡。所以題中“所有的人都喜歡住在大城市”是錯(cuò)的。)

  5T(文中的最后一句。)


練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:2012年外研版初中英語九年級(jí)上Module 6 練習(xí)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解

High in the mountains, and deep in the forest, lives a lake with many plants and animals in and around her. The plants and animals have enough food and clean water to keep them healthy. The wind carries pure air, and the rain comes down clear and clean.

But recently, Lucy Lake and her friends haven’t been feeling very well. All the plants and animals get together to talk about the problem. “Why are we sick?” “What can we do?” ask all of them. No one has any answers.

Just then two hikers appear. The animals tell them about their problems. “Can you help us?” they ask. “Yes,” one hiker says. “I think it’s because of acid rain.”

“Acid rain comes from chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)) in the air. The pollution comes from factories, cars and trucks.”

“So, although I don’t want to, I help the pollution travel through the air!” says the wind. “And I carry it to the land!” cries the rain. 

“If you can help us think of some solutions(解決方法), we will send a message to tell people how to clean up our environment,” one hiker says. 

With the help of the plants and animals, the two hikers make a list of ideas for saving Lucy Lake and her friends.

Time passes, and the forest and lake begin to feel a little better.

The next time the hikers climb up the mountains to Lucy Lake, they smile at what they find. “We’re glad things have started to change,” one hiker says. “And we’re glad you helped us make a difference,” says the other.

1.The underlined word “pure” can be replaced by “____”.

A.polluted

B.clean

C.cold

D.cool

2.The two hikers are most probably ____.

A.scientists

B.teachers

C.doctors

D.reporters

3.____ have (has) nothing to do with the cause of acid rain.

A.The rain

B.Human beings

C.The wind

D.The plants and animals

4.The underlined word “you” refers to (指) ____. 

A.Lucy Lake

B.the plants and animals

C.one of the two hikers

D.the wind and the rain

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Acid rain is very harmful only to plants and animals.

B.Human activities are the main cause of acid rain.

C.Acid rain can make the living things in the environment get sick.

D.We should clean up our environment to protect us against acid rain.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年湖北武漢市武昌區(qū)北片八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解

Channel 1(一頻道)

Channel 2

18:00 Around China

15:45 Computers today

18:30 Children’s program

18:10 Foreign arts

19:00 News

18:30 Modern English

19:30 Weather report

19:00 Animal world

19:40 Around the world

19:25 In Asia

20:10 TV play: Sister

20:20 Sports

21:00 English for today

21:00 Sports player—Yao Ming

21:15 Pop music

21:45 English news

21:55 Talk show

22:05 On TV next week

1.If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best program for you is ______.

A.TalkShow

B.Sports

C.Sportsplayer

D.TVplay

2. You’ll know something about ________ at 19:00 on Channel 2.

A.a(chǎn)nimals

B.news

C.foreignarts

D.Asia

3. If you want to watch NBA, the best program for you would be_______.

A.Sports

B.Aroundtheworld

C.Foreignarts

D.Englishnews

4. If you like music very much, the best program is______.

A.a(chǎn)t21:45onChannel2

B.a(chǎn)t21:55onChannel1

C.a(chǎn)t21:00onChannel2

D.a(chǎn)t21:15onChannel1

5. “Modern English” is a program that ______.

A.teachesyouEnglish

B.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroom

C.letyouknowEnglishnews

D.helpsyoumakeforeignfriends

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
    About the year 1900,a small dark-haired boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrances of London theatres. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance,and above all,he knew how to make people laugh.But he couldn't get work
and therefore wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to home for children who had no parents.
    But twenty years later this same Chaplin became the greatest,best known,and best loved comedian in
the world. Any regular visitors to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplin's films. People
everywhere have laughed at them until tears have run down their faces. Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films because they are mostly silent. It isn't what he says that makes us laugh. It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out,without
words, the common human play an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It's a kind of world language.
    Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day in 1977 at the age of eightiy-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.
1.. Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theatre?
A. Because he wanted to enjoy a play in the theatre.    
B. Because he had no money to buy tickets.    
C. Because he liked to act a part in a play and thus made a living.    
D. Because he wanted to become a man of business.
2. Chaplin's comedies didn' t depend on__________.
A. actions    
B. acting out    
C. common human situations
D. words and languages
3. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplin's films because_______.
A. most of them have been translated into foreign languages
B. they can enjoy the films silently
C. they are best comedies    
D. most of them were films without sound
4. What is a kind of world language according to the passage?
A. Comedy.    
B. Acting out without words.    
C. Silence.
D.Films.
5. Chaplin is regarded as kind of comedy mainly because______.
A. he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy    
B. his films are mostly silent    
C. he knew how to make people laugh.
D. any regular visitor has seen some of his films

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     About the year 1900, a small, dark-haired boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back
entrances of London theatres. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could
sing and dance,and above all,he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn't get work and therefore wandered
about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to homes for children who had no parents.
     But twenty years later this same Chaplin became the greatest, best-known, and best-loved comedian in the world.
Any regular visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplin's films. People everywhere have laughed
at them until tears have run down their faces. Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films
because they are mostly silent. It isn't what he says that makes us laugh. It depends on little actions which mean the
same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, the common human play an important part in the
dances and plays of many countries. It's a kind of world language.
     Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day in 1977 at the age of eighty-eight.
There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.
1. Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theatre?
A. Because he wanted to enjoy a play in the theatre.
B. Because he had no money to buy tickets.
C. Because he liked to act a part in a play and thus made a living.
D. Because he wanted to become a man of business.
2. Chaplin's comedies didn't almost depend on         .
A. actions
B. acting out
C. common human situations
D. words and languages
3. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplin's films because           .
A. most of them have been translated into foreign languages
B. they can enjoy the films silently
C. they are best comedies
D. most of them are films without sound
4. What is a kind of world language according to the passage?
A. Comedy.
B. Acting out without words.
C. Silence.
D. Films.
5. Chaplin is regarded as king of comedy mainly because         .
A. he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy
B. his films are mostly silent
C. he knew how to make people laugh
D. any regular visitor has seen some of his films

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案