【題目】 Once upon a time, there was a place. It was short of food and water, so the animals and people there were hungry and _______ .
One day a boy met a wizard(巫師). He gave the boy a bag of _______. When the boy said thanks to him, he said, " They are magical, but they won’t be more magical _______you know how to use them.”
The boy was dying of _______, but he decided not to eat the flowers. He wanted to put them into good _______. On his way home, the boy met a poor old sheep. "Can you give me something to eat?"asked the sheep. The boy had nothing but flowers, so he gave some flowers to the sheep. The boy continued his way. He met a weak duck and a _______ cock, and he gave them some flowers, too. When he got home, he _______ had a few flowers left. At that moment, his little brother was crying because of hunger. He gave his little brother all the flowers _______ .
Suddenly, the wizard appeared. He said, "Go out and see what you have done. " The boy went out. The whole countryside had _______ wonderful green farmland. It had enough food to feed all the animals and people.
The magic of charity ________ happiness to everyone.
【1】A.tiredB.thirstyC.quietD.wild
【2】A.fruitsB.leavesC.flowersD.grass
【3】A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.until
【4】A.illnessB.hungerC.painD.cancer
【5】A.useB.usingC.usedD.to use
【6】A.cryingB.cryC.to cryD.cried
【7】A.alreadyB.onlyC.hardlyD.still
【8】A.to leaveB.leavingC.leftD.had
【9】A.picked upB.taken downC.gone outD.turned into
【10】A.broughtB.tookC.boughtD.held
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】D
【10】A
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個(gè)來(lái)自缺少食物和水的地方的小男孩遇到一個(gè)巫師,巫師給了他一些花。之后小男孩將這些花送給了需要它們的動(dòng)物和人,最終小男孩所在的地方變成了一個(gè)綠色的莊園。文章告訴我們,心懷善意總會(huì)有意外的收獲,好人總是有好報(bào)。
【1】句意:它缺少食物和水,所以那里的動(dòng)物和人們又餓又渴。
考查形容詞。tired形容詞,勞累的;thirsty形容詞,渴的;quiet形容詞,清靜的;wild形容詞,野外的。根據(jù)“It was short of food and water,”它缺少食物和水,可知此處動(dòng)物和人們感到又餓又渴。此處填寫(xiě)“渴的”含義。thirsty形容詞,渴的。故選B。
【2】句意:他給了男孩一袋花,
考查名詞。根據(jù)第三段“The boy was dying of ___4___, but he decided not to eat the flowers.”這個(gè)小男孩快要餓死了,但是他決定不吃這些花。可知巫師給了男孩一些花。fruits水果; leaves葉子;flowers花;grass草。故選C。
【3】句意:它們是有魔力的,但直到你知道如何使用它們,它們才會(huì)更有魔力。
考查連接詞。because因?yàn),引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;while與……同時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)題干可知此處用not ... until表示“直到……才”,巫師在給了男孩花之后,沒(méi)有告訴男孩如何使用它們,但是告訴他花是有魔力的,但是需要他自己知道如何使用,才會(huì)更有魔力,故選D。
【4】句意:這個(gè)男孩將要餓死了,但他決定不吃花。
考查名詞。illness疾病;hunger饑餓;pain疼痛;cancer癌癥。根據(jù)前文“It was short of food and water, so the animals and people there were hungry and ___1___”可知男孩所在的地方缺水和食物,人們都要餓死渴死了。hunger饑餓符合題意,故選B。
【5】句意:他想把它們好好利用。
考查名詞。use名詞,用處,使用;using動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;used過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;to use動(dòng)詞不定式。此處有介詞into及good形容詞,可知此處可以填寫(xiě)名詞形式。use符合題意,故選A。
【6】句意:他遇到了一只虛弱的鴨子和一只哭泣的公雞,他也給了他們一些花。
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。cry動(dòng)詞,哭泣;crying現(xiàn)在分詞;to cry不定式;cried過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“正在哭的公雞”,crying現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)可以修飾名詞,表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。故選A。
【7】句意:當(dāng)他回到家時(shí),他只剩下一些花了。
考查副詞。already已經(jīng);only僅僅;hardly幾乎不;still仍然。根據(jù)上文可知,這個(gè)男孩把花給了綿羊、鴨子和公雞,所以回家后僅僅剩下一些花。故選B。
【8】句意:他把剩下的花都給了弟弟。
考查動(dòng)詞。leave動(dòng)詞,離開(kāi),留下;to leave動(dòng)詞不定式;leaving現(xiàn)在分詞;left過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;had有,過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“He gave his little brother all the flowers…”可知他把剩余的所有的花都給了弟弟。過(guò)去分詞left表示“留下的”,作后置定語(yǔ)修飾the flowers。故選C。
【9】句意:整個(gè)農(nóng)村變成了美麗的綠色農(nóng)田。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。picked up撿起;taken down拿下;gone out出去;turned into變成。根據(jù)“It had enough food to feed all the animals and people.” 它有足夠的食物養(yǎng)活所有的動(dòng)物和人?梢酝茢喑鲞@里是指“農(nóng)村變成了美麗的綠色農(nóng)田”。turned into符合題意,故選D。
【10】句意:慈善的魔力給每個(gè)人帶來(lái)了幸福。
考查動(dòng)詞。brought帶來(lái);took帶走;bought買(mǎi);held握著。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表““為每個(gè)人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)”,brought符合題意,故選A。
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