Question

2．閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題．
TV news programs report the weather．Radio stations tell us the weather，too．Newspapers show us weather forecasts （預報） on maps．
  Why do people want to know about the weather？People want to make plans．Some people want to have a good time with friends．Other people want safety while doing their jobs．
 Airport managers need to know．In bad weather，their planes cannot fly．Farmers need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they must protect their crops．Fisherman need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．
 Computers help us know about the weather．They get new weather information quickly．They can use this to predict（預測） how the weather might chang．Unfortunately，we can still only guess the weather．We all hope that weather will be easier to predict in the future．
 
66．Where can you get information about the weather？
67．Why do people need weather forecasts？
68．Why do farmers need to know about the weather？
69．Do fisherman need weather forcasts？Why or why not？
70．What is the passage mainly about？．

Answer 1

分析 這篇短文告訴我們，你在電視新聞節(jié)目，無線電臺，報紙等地方獲得關于天氣的信息．人們需要天氣預報的原因是人們想要制定出計劃．機場管理者需要了解（天氣）．在惡劣的天氣狀況下，他們的飛機不能飛；農(nóng)民需要了解天氣的情況是因為在壞天氣里，他們必須保護莊稼；漁民需要天氣預報是因為在壞天氣里他們不能出門打魚．
電腦幫助我們了解天氣．他們很快就得到了新的氣象信息．他們可以使用電腦來預測天氣如何變化．不幸的是，我們?nèi)匀恢荒懿聹y天氣．我們都希望未來天氣會更容易預測．

解答 66．答案：TV news programs，Radio stations and Newspapers．該題考查細節(jié)理解；根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容TV news programs report the weather．Radio stations tell us the weather，too．Newspapers show us weather forecasts （預報） on maps．可知，通過電視新聞節(jié)目、廣播電臺和報紙能得到天氣信息；故填TV news programs，Radio stations and Newspapers．
67．答案：People want to make plans．該題考查細節(jié)理解；根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容People want to make plans．可知，人們想知道天氣的重要原因是人們想制定計劃．故填People want to make plans．
68．答案：In bad weather，they must protect their crops．該題考查細節(jié)理解；根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Farmers need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they must protect their crops．可知，農(nóng)民需要了解天氣，在惡劣的天氣狀況下，他們必須保護他們的莊稼；故填In bad weather，they must protect their crops．
69．答案：Yes，they do．Because in bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．該題考查細節(jié)理解；根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Fisherman need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．可知：漁民們需要了解天氣，在惡劣的天氣狀況下，他們不能出去捕魚．故填Yes，they do．Because in bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．
70．答案：Weather forecasts； 主旨大意題；根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容TV news programs report the weather．Radio stations tell us the weather，too．Newspapers show us weather forecasts （預報） on maps可知該短文主要是介紹天氣預報的相關知識；故填：Weather forecasts．

點評 在閱讀時，要抓住文章的主題和細節(jié)，分析文章結構，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，挖掘文章的深層含義．對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件中的因果關系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西．