【題目】用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】The______(溫度) gets very high in hot weather.

【2】When I got to the top of the mountain, I could___(幾乎不)walk any farther.

【3】Do you know my next door neighbor? He is a_______(鋼琴家).

【4】Nobody doubts that the Shenzhou Ⅸ will help us know more about_____(太空).

【5】The young_______(旅行者) lost his way in the forest.

【6】Ms Clark came into the classroom without_______ (say) a word.

【7】The Greens_______(visit) the museum next Monday.

【8】I think the movie is too________(wonder).

【9】The_____(deep) you are in understanding, the better you’ll be in your work.

【10】____(one) peel some pears, then cut them up.

【答案】

【1】temperature

【2】hardly

【3】pianist

【4】space

【5】traveler

【6】saying

【7】will visit

【8】wonderful

【9】deeper

【10】First

【解析】

【1】句意：天氣熱時(shí)，溫度會(huì)很高。

根據(jù)提示詞“溫度”，英文表達(dá)是temperature，不可數(shù)名詞，所以后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用gets，故答案填temperature。

【2】句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)山頂時(shí)，我?guī)缀踝卟粍?dòng)了。

根據(jù)提示詞“幾乎不”，英文表達(dá)是hardly，副詞，在句中修飾后面的動(dòng)詞walk，故答案填hardly。

【3】句意：你認(rèn)識(shí)我的隔壁鄰居嗎?他是一位鋼琴家。

根據(jù)提示詞“鋼琴家”，英文表達(dá)是pianist，可數(shù)名詞，前面有不定冠詞a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案填pianist。

【4】句意：沒有人懷疑神舟Ⅸ將幫助我們更了解太空。

根據(jù)提示詞“太空”，英文表達(dá)是space，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案填space。

【5】句意：這個(gè)年輕的旅行者在森林里迷了路。

根據(jù)提示詞“旅行者”，英文表達(dá)是traveler，由后面的his可知應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故答案填traveler。

【6】句意：Ms Clark走進(jìn)教室，一句話也沒說(shuō)。

提示詞say，意思是“說(shuō)”，動(dòng)詞，without無(wú)、沒有，介詞，后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，故答案填saying。

【7】句意：格林一家下星期一將參觀博物館。

提示詞visit，意思是“參觀、拜訪”，由next Monday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案填will visit。

【8】句意：我認(rèn)為這部電影太精彩了。

提示詞wonder，意思是“想知道”，動(dòng)詞；設(shè)空處在句中用在系動(dòng)詞is后面作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞，與wonder所對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是wonderful，故答案填wonderful。

【9】句意：你理解得越深，你的工作就會(huì)越好。

提示詞deep，意思是“深的”，形容詞；“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，”是固定句型，表示“越……，就越……”，所以這里用deep的比較級(jí)deeper，故答案填deeper。

【10】句意：首先削一些梨，然后把它們切碎。

提示詞one，意思是“一”，基數(shù)詞，表示數(shù)目；根據(jù)then cut them up. 然后把它們切碎，可知此處句意我“首先削一些梨”，first首先，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫，故答案填First。

本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子，看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么詞性；按照所給出的單詞提示，結(jié)合相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。如，第2小題，根據(jù)提示詞“幾乎不”，英文表達(dá)是hardly，副詞，在句中修飾后面的動(dòng)詞walk，故答案填hardly。第7小題，提示詞visit，意思是“參觀、拜訪”，由next Monday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案填will visit。

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