【題目】用括號中所給漢語或英語單詞的適當形式填空。
【1】The______(溫度) gets very high in hot weather.
【2】When I got to the top of the mountain, I could___(幾乎不)walk any farther.
【3】Do you know my next door neighbor? He is a_______(鋼琴家).
【4】Nobody doubts that the Shenzhou Ⅸ will help us know more about_____(太空).
【5】The young_______(旅行者) lost his way in the forest.
【6】Ms Clark came into the classroom without_______ (say) a word.
【7】The Greens_______(visit) the museum next Monday.
【8】I think the movie is too________(wonder).
【9】The_____(deep) you are in understanding, the better you’ll be in your work.
【10】____(one) peel some pears, then cut them up.
【答案】
【1】temperature
【2】hardly
【3】pianist
【4】space
【5】traveler
【6】saying
【7】will visit
【8】wonderful
【9】deeper
【10】First
【解析】
【1】句意:天氣熱時,溫度會很高。
根據(jù)提示詞“溫度”,英文表達是temperature,不可數(shù)名詞,所以后面的謂語動詞用gets,故答案填temperature。
【2】句意:當我到達山頂時,我?guī)缀踝卟粍恿恕?/span>
根據(jù)提示詞“幾乎不”,英文表達是hardly,副詞,在句中修飾后面的動詞walk,故答案填hardly。
【3】句意:你認識我的隔壁鄰居嗎?他是一位鋼琴家。
根據(jù)提示詞“鋼琴家”,英文表達是pianist,可數(shù)名詞,前面有不定冠詞a修飾,用單數(shù),故答案填pianist。
【4】句意:沒有人懷疑神舟Ⅸ將幫助我們更了解太空。
根據(jù)提示詞“太空”,英文表達是space,不可數(shù)名詞,故答案填space。
【5】句意:這個年輕的旅行者在森林里迷了路。
根據(jù)提示詞“旅行者”,英文表達是traveler,由后面的his可知應(yīng)用單數(shù),故答案填traveler。
【6】句意:Ms Clark走進教室,一句話也沒說。
提示詞say,意思是“說”,動詞,without無、沒有,介詞,后接動詞的ing形式,故答案填saying。
【7】句意:格林一家下星期一將參觀博物館。
提示詞visit,意思是“參觀、拜訪”,由next Monday可知句子時態(tài)用一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動詞原形,故答案填will visit。
【8】句意:我認為這部電影太精彩了。
提示詞wonder,意思是“想知道”,動詞;設(shè)空處在句中用在系動詞is后面作表語,應(yīng)填入一個形容詞,與wonder所對應(yīng)的形容詞是wonderful,故答案填wonderful。
【9】句意:你理解得越深,你的工作就會越好。
提示詞deep,意思是“深的”,形容詞;“the+比較級,the+比較級,”是固定句型,表示“越……,就越……”,所以這里用deep的比較級deeper,故答案填deeper。
【10】句意:首先削一些梨,然后把它們切碎。
提示詞one,意思是“一”,基數(shù)詞,表示數(shù)目;根據(jù)then cut them up. 然后把它們切碎,可知此處句意我“首先削一些梨”,first首先,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填First。
本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第2小題,根據(jù)提示詞“幾乎不”,英文表達是hardly,副詞,在句中修飾后面的動詞walk,故答案填hardly。第7小題,提示詞visit,意思是“參觀、拜訪”,由next Monday可知句子時態(tài)用一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動詞原形,故答案填will visit。
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