Question

【題目】People all over the world like eating delicious food. If there is no salt in the food, it may not be very tasty. So there is often a lot of salt in food because people like the taste of salty food. However, too much salt is not food for you. If you cook food by yourself, you can control(控制) the amount(量) of salt to keep your family healthy.

However, many processed(被處理的) foods already have salt in them Fast foods often have a lot of salt in them. Canned foods often have salt. Packed foods such as biscuits have salt. Packed foods like potato chips have a lot of salt in them.

It is reported that the income of too much salt can lead to high blood pressure(高血壓) and other kinds of diseases. So don’t put too much salt into your dishes. How much salt should a person eat a day? Look at the following:

1—3 years 2g

4—6 years 3g

7—10 years 4g

11 and over 5g

You don’t need any more salt than this. If your mom or dad is cooking, you had better ask them not to add too much salt. You will find that the food still tastes really good. It can also help your mom or dad to cut down to a healthier level of salt.

【1】Which of the following foods don’t have salt in them?

A. Fast food. B. Canned foods.

C. Packed foods. D. Vegetables.

【2】Tony is 5 years old. He should eat ________ salt a day.

A.4g B. 2g C. 3g D. 5g

【3】Eat too much salt can ________ .

A. lead to high blood pressure

B. make you become stronger

C. make the food more delicious

D. make you kike eating different kinds of food

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文給我們講述的是在我們的食品中，如果我們食用太多的鹽，這對(duì)我們的健康是沒有好處的。作者還在短文中告訴我們不同年齡段的人每天應(yīng)該吃多少鹽。

【1】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Fast foods often have a lot of salt in them. Canned foods often have salt. Packed foods such as biscuits have salt. Packed foods like potato chips have a lot of salt in them.可知，快餐、罐裝食品以及包裝食品里都有很多的鹽，由此可知選D，vegetables蔬菜。

【2】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中所列出的不同的年齡段的人，每天應(yīng)該吃的鹽量中可以看到，4到6歲這個(gè)年齡段里，每天吃的鹽是3克，本題中Tony五歲了，符合這個(gè)年齡段，故選C。

【3】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中It is reported that the income of too much salt can lead to high blood pressure(高血壓) and other kinds of diseases.可知，食用太多的鹽可以導(dǎo)致高血壓和其他種類的疾病，因此應(yīng)該選A。