【題目】完成句子

1他們正在忙著把海報(bào)貼在布告欄上。

They are busy ________the posters on the noticeboard.

2所有這些玩具都是手工制作的。

All these toys are made _________.

3在他的演講中,他經(jīng)常將年輕人比作初升的太陽。

In his speech, he gets used to ____the young ____the sun in the morning.

4我們?yōu)槲覀儼磿r(shí)完成任務(wù)而自豪。

We ________in having completed the task on schedule.

5根據(jù)我們的記錄,你已經(jīng)缺席六次了。

You have been absent 6 times ________our records.

6AIDS 是艾滋病的首字母縮寫。

AIDS ________Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

7緊張的競爭是我們所飽受折磨的事情。

Intense competition is something we are ________.

【答案】

1putting up

2by hand

3comparing to

4take/took pride

5according to

6stands for

7suffering from

【解析】

1忙著做某事be busy doing,貼put up,忙著貼“be busy putting up”,故答案為putting up

2根據(jù)中英文對照,這里是要表達(dá)手工制作的,英文用by hand表示通過手工,作為方式狀語放句末。故答案為by hand

3根據(jù)中英文對照,這里是要表達(dá)比作,英文用compare to,get used to doing意為習(xí)慣做,經(jīng)常做某事,to是介詞,后跟動(dòng)名詞,compare的動(dòng)名詞為comparing,故答案為(1)comparing (2)to。

4根據(jù)中英文對照,這里是要表達(dá)自豪,固定搭配take pride in意為自豪,根據(jù)句意,本句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),也可用過去式,故答案為take/took pride。

5根據(jù)中英文對照,可知英文句子缺少根據(jù)的表達(dá),根據(jù)英文表達(dá)為according to,故答案為according to

6根據(jù)句意,可知AIDS代表艾滋病,所以英文句子缺少代表的表達(dá),代表英文表達(dá)為stand for,主語AIDS為一種疾病的名稱,所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式stands for,故答案為stands for。

7根據(jù)中英文對照,可知英文句子缺少飽受之苦的表達(dá),飽受之苦英文表達(dá)為“suffer from”suffer from沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以定語從句we are ________.應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以用suffer from的現(xiàn)在分詞形式suffering from,故答案為suffering from。

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