Look at the boy. He is Tony. Is he   ? Yes, he is. Because(因?yàn)? he    well and plays sports every day. This is his   list. For breakfast he has an    and some fruit. For fruit, he likes    and apples. For lunch, he has    and lots of vegetables. For vegetables, he likes    . For dinner, he has a hamburger and some    . He likes fruit salad,    he doesn’t like fruit for dessert. He likes   . At 8 o’clock every morning, he plays ping-pong with his father.

1.A、healthy                                B、nice                                          C、interesting

2.A、takes                                    B、needs                                      C、eats

3.A、name                                    B、food                                        C、sport

4.A、hamburger                          B、egg                                           C、eraser

5.A、bananas                               B、French fries                            C、tapes

6.A、chicken                                B、broccoli                                   C、tomatoes

7.A、pears                                    B、fruits                                        C、carrots

8.A、soccer                                  B、salad                                        C、egg

9.A、and                                       B、but                                           C、only

10.A、apples                                B、oranges                                   C、ice cream

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.C

【解析】

試題分析::本文介紹了一個(gè)男孩Tony良好的身體健康狀況以及原因,主要講解了他酷愛運(yùn)動(dòng),良好的飲食規(guī)律,一日三餐的主要食物,和他特別喜歡的水果蔬菜等。

1.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)后面的原因狀語從句的內(nèi)容可知,因?yàn)樗嬍澈,有酷愛運(yùn)動(dòng)所以說他健康,healthy意為“健康”;nice  意為“美好的,和藹的”;interesting意為“有趣的”;故選A。

2.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 根據(jù)后面的介紹,主要說他的一日三餐的情況,所以此處應(yīng)該是指他吃得好;take意為“帶走”;need意為“需要”;故選C。

3.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)下文的For breakfast,F(xiàn)or lunch,F(xiàn)or dinner可推知,此處是指他的食物清單,name意為“姓名”;food意為“食物”;sport意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)”;故選B。

4.考查名詞及語境的理解。此題前面有一冠詞an,可以排除A項(xiàng),eraser雖然可以用an來修飾,但它是不能吃的,egg意為“雞蛋”,符合句意;故選B。

5. 考查名詞及語境的理解。此題描述的是他喜歡吃的水果,所以French fries意為“炸薯?xiàng)l”,tape意為“磁帶”,均可排除,而banana意為“香蕉”,符合句意;故選A。

6.考查名詞及語境的理解。本句的意思是介紹的他的午餐包含什么和蔬菜,而B和C項(xiàng)指的是花椰菜和西紅柿,都是蔬菜,和后面的 lots of vegetables.矛盾,所以chicken符合句意;故選A。

7.考查名詞及語境的理解。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只用carrot屬于蔬菜,而pear是指梨,屬于水果,fruit也是水果,故選C。

8.考查名詞及語境的理解。晚飯他吃漢堡包和一些沙拉,如果選egg,此處的單數(shù)形式 不符合題意,足球可直接排除,故選B。

9.考查連詞及語境的理解。此句是說他喜歡水果沙拉但是不喜歡餐后水果,前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;故選B。

10.考查名詞及語境的理解。apples和oranges都是水果,是他晚飯后不喜歡吃的,故ice cream符合句意,故選C。     

考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文。

 

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