【題目】完形填空 閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live ________ . I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling ________ .

The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ________ in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main ________of the family. The family is ________ . The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that he’ll________ in the work place.

The story makes me think of another ________ . It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was ________ to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always ________ his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be ________ if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them ________ to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could ________ the fish they themselves caught.

At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only ________ to them. ________ , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to ________ money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

【1】A. well B. good C. fine D. nice

【2】A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. interested

【3】A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous

【4】A. problem B. example C. relative D. support

【5】A. poor B. usual C. noisy D. careful

【6】A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test

【7】A. story B. learner C. family D. program

【8】A. afraid B. tiny C. sorry D. able

【9】A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed

【10】A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy

【11】A. what B. where C. how D. who

【12】A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat

【13】A. time B. fish C. food D. toys

【14】A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially

【15】A. pay B. give C. use D. make

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【11】C

【12】D

【13】C

【14】B

【15】D

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:短文通過(guò)介紹一個(gè)訓(xùn)練生存能力的節(jié)目,描述了一位參與者的故事,同時(shí)又通過(guò)這個(gè)故事引出另一個(gè)類(lèi)似的故事,讓人們能從中得到一個(gè)結(jié)論,幫助別人的時(shí)候,最好要教給他生存的技能而不是簡(jiǎn)單的給予。

【1】A考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:培訓(xùn)大大幫助我們生活更好。well副詞,好,修飾動(dòng)詞;good形容詞,好的;fine形容詞,好的,常修飾天氣、身體等;nice形容詞,好的。本句修飾動(dòng)詞live,可知該選A

【2】B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:我能幫著解決我家庭的困難和對(duì)他人做些好事。……感覺(jué)很興奮。A. surprised驚訝的;B. excited興奮的;C. relaxed輕松的;D. interested感興趣的。聯(lián)系原文:一名參與這個(gè)訓(xùn)練節(jié)目的人講述可知,通過(guò)參加節(jié)目,學(xué)到了很多,心情一定是興奮的。故選B。

【3】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:學(xué)習(xí)者的爺爺將近80歲,他的母親臥病在床。A. ill 生病的; B. alone孤獨(dú)的;C. silent沉默的;D. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。 分析句意:參與者的祖父接近八十歲,他的母親生病在床。因此他的父親是家庭主要支柱。分析:他的父親是家中的主要支柱,因此說(shuō)明母親生病在床。所以選A。

【4】D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因此他的父親是家庭主要支柱。A. problem問(wèn)題;B. example例子;C. relative親戚;D. support支持。分析句意:參與者的祖父接近八十歲,他的母親生病在床。因此他的父親是家庭主要支柱。體現(xiàn)父親是主要的支柱,也是說(shuō)明他是家中的主要支持者,因此用support.故選D

【5】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這個(gè)家庭是貧窮的。poor貧窮的;usual通常的;noisy嘈鬧的;careful細(xì)心的。聯(lián)系前文可推知該選A。

【6】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:職業(yè)培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃幫助他學(xué)習(xí)技能, 他在工作的地方需要職業(yè)培訓(xùn)中的技能是他工作中所需要的,A. repeat重復(fù);B. forget 忘記;C. need 需要;D. test檢測(cè)。所以選C。

【7】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:這個(gè)故事使我們想起另一個(gè)故事。A. story故事;B. learner學(xué)習(xí)者;C. family 家庭;D. program節(jié)目。聯(lián)系下文講述了一個(gè)故事,因此是想起另一個(gè)故事。故選A。

【8】D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:從前,這有一個(gè)人很喜歡釣魚(yú),每天都能捕捉到很多魚(yú)。A. afraid害怕的;B. tiny微小的;很少的;C. sorry抱歉的;D. able能干的。分析:考查固定短語(yǔ)be able to 同義于can能。故選D。

【9】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. shared分享;B. cooked烹飪;C. exchanged交換;D. weighed稱重。聯(lián)系句意:他是一個(gè)善良的人,因此他一直與不釣魚(yú)的鄰居們分享他的魚(yú)?疾榉窒碇鈙hare, 時(shí)間為過(guò)去時(shí),因此用shared.故選A。

【10】B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:一天,他想:如果他教給鄰居們?nèi)绾吾烎~(yú),那么多好呀。A. easy容易的;B. great偉大的;C. useless無(wú)用的;D. crazy著迷的。 聯(lián)系下文他叫他的鄰居聚集在一起,并且教他們?nèi)绾吾烎~(yú)。分析:只有他認(rèn)為是好事,才會(huì)去做的。因此用great.故選B。

【11】C考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因此他叫他的鄰居聚集在一起,并且教他們?nèi)绾吾烎~(yú)。A. what什么;B. where哪里;C. how怎樣;D. who誰(shuí)。聯(lián)系上句Everyone is looking for their talent可知該選C。

【12】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:每個(gè)人都是高興的,因此大家都能吃上他們自己釣的魚(yú)了。A. feed喂;B. save救;C. touch接觸;D. eat吃。分析:釣上的魚(yú),一定是吃了。Could 后面接動(dòng)詞原形。故選D

【13】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:但是,如果我們僅僅是給他們食物,那是不好的。A. time 時(shí)間; B. fish魚(yú);C. food食物; D. toys玩具。聯(lián)系上下文故選C

【14】B考查詞義及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:取而代之,我們應(yīng)該給他們學(xué)習(xí)新技能的機(jī)會(huì)。A. Next下一個(gè);B. Instead代替;C. Luckily幸運(yùn)地;D. Especially特別地。聯(lián)系上下文,兩句的之意是取代。故選B。

【15】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:這個(gè)節(jié)目幫助有困難的人是很重要的,他們能學(xué)會(huì)去掙錢(qián)的方式。A. pay付款;B. give給;C. use用;D. make制作。考查固定短語(yǔ):make money掙錢(qián)。故選D

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