根據(jù)句意、中文提示寫(xiě)出單詞,完成句子。(15分)
小題1:Can you spend some time              (解釋)the project to us in detail?
小題2:You can ask Tom for help when you have difficulty making a         (決定).
小題3:If you want your dog to be happy.You should           (勻出)at least half an hour to play with it every day.
小題4:Can you see any            (蝴蝶)among the flowers?
小題5:Our teachers are very good.They always make their classes        (活潑的)and interesting.
小題6:Jack is very busy.Has he          (回答)to your last e-mail?
小題7:Our English teacher often            (劃分)us into groups of four to organize class activities.
小題8:—Who __________(發(fā)現(xiàn))America?  —Columbus.
小題9:What an          (patient)boy Eric is ! He only waited for ten minutes and he was very angry.
小題10:Millie is always             (satisfy) with a small success.
小題11:It’s not good for you to stay alone sadly.You need someone to share your____(happy).
小題12: Kitty doesn’t know what to do next, so she has no       (choose)but to call her friend, Lily for help.
小題13:I don’t think their suggestions are            (value)to us.
小題14:Don’t keep your worries to         (you) , Jim and Tom.
小題15:The project was finished          (success) on time by them.

小題1:explaining
小題2:decision
小題3: spare
小題4:butterflies   
小題5:lively
小題6:replied
小題7:divides
小題8:discovered
小題9:impatient 
小題10:satisfied
小題11:unhappiness
小題12:choice
小題13:valuable
小題14:yourselves   
小題15:successfully

試題分析:
小題1:句意:你能花點(diǎn)時(shí)間向我們?cè)敿?xì)介紹一下這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?解釋用“explain”,又因短語(yǔ)spend time in doing sth可知,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,故答案為explaining。
小題2:句意:如果你做出決定由困難,你可以向湯姆尋求幫助。決定的名詞形式是decision,make a decision為一固定短語(yǔ)“做出一個(gè)決定”。故答案為decision。
小題3:句意:如果你想讓你的狗開(kāi)心,你至少每天勻出半個(gè)小時(shí)來(lái)陪它玩耍。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面直接用動(dòng)詞原形spare,故答案為spare。
小題4:句意:你能看到花叢中的蝴蝶嗎?花叢中的蝴蝶應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,即butterfly變y為i加es故答案為butterflies。
小題5:句意:我們的老師很優(yōu)秀,他們總是讓他們的課堂變得活潑有趣。根據(jù)文意可知此處用形容詞和interesting形成并列,故答案為lively。
小題6:句意:杰克很忙,他回復(fù)你的上一封電子郵件了嗎?此句中有一個(gè)介詞to,可知此處應(yīng)該用一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,故答案為reply,又因本句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案為replied。
小題7:句意:句意:我們的英語(yǔ)老師總是將我們分為四組來(lái)組織活動(dòng)。根據(jù)后面的介詞into可推知,此處用divide更為貼切,注意一下主謂一致即可,主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用divides。
小題8:句意:誰(shuí)發(fā)現(xiàn)的美洲?哥倫布。發(fā)現(xiàn)以前別人沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西用動(dòng)詞discover,注意時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為discovered.。
小題9:句意:埃里克是一個(gè)多么沒(méi)有耐心的男孩呀!他只等了十分鐘就生氣了。根據(jù)后面一句話的意思可知此處應(yīng)該是表達(dá)他沒(méi)有耐心,故應(yīng)該用所給單詞的反義詞形式,即加前綴-im,故答案為impatient。
小題10:句意:米莉總是滿足于一個(gè)小小的成功!皩(duì)什么感到滿足”用be satisfied with來(lái)表達(dá),故答案為satisfied。
小題11:句意:你單獨(dú)呆在那里難過(guò)對(duì)你沒(méi)有好處。你應(yīng)該找一個(gè)人來(lái)分擔(dān)你的不幸。由第一句可知,前面是說(shuō)獨(dú)自傷心不好,那么自然就是對(duì)方勸他找人來(lái)分擔(dān)他的不幸,而不是幸福,故應(yīng)該用happy所對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞的反義詞,故答案為unhappiness。
小題12:句意:凱蒂不知道下一步該怎么辦,所以她除了給她的好友莉莉打電話求助別無(wú)他法。have no choice but to do sth為一固定句型,意為“除了做什么之外別無(wú)他法”,故答案為choice。
小題13:句意:我認(rèn)為他們的建議對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有價(jià)值。此句為否定前移的句型,翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)該將否定詞還原回賓語(yǔ)從句中,有價(jià)值的形容詞為valuable,故答案為valuable。
小題14:句意:不要獨(dú)自憂慮焦急,吉姆和湯姆。keep sth to oneself意為“將某事留給自己”;此處為祈使句,主語(yǔ)為you(你們)所以其反身代詞為yourselves,故答案為yourselves。
小題15:句意:這個(gè)項(xiàng)目被他們成功的按時(shí)完成了。修飾動(dòng)詞的詞應(yīng)該用副詞,故答案為successfully。
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