【題目】 "Mum," Sarah said to her mother. "Why does everybody look so sad? You and Dad _____ smile. And when Ben and I laugh about something at school, Mr. Hewitt gets ______ and tells us to stop. Ben says that Mr. Hewitt is bad-tempered（壞脾氣的）. That's why he never laughs or smiles."

Mrs. Kent said:" Maybe there is _____ to smile about. Your father and I work very hard and Mr. Hewitt has thirty kids like you in class who talk ______. "

Sarah was so sad _____ she went to see Ben, who will cheer her _____. On their way to school, she shared a really strange _____with Ben. To her ______, Ben had the same dream, which was about a horrible man with huge empty eyes. In the dream, the man said:" I am the Lord of Tears, and soon I'll be the master of the world. There will be no more laughter or smiles. There will only be ____.

Sarah and Ben decided to find the Lord of Tears and bring back laughter and fun. They packed some food, a warm jumper each and their _____ to play along the way. On their way, they met Hilda, three goblins and some dwarfs and got much help from them._____, Sarah and Ben were asked to play the flute for them.

Soon Sarah and Ben were at a dark stone fortress（堡壘）. Inside, a man was _____ in black and his head was like a skull and he was crying. The floor was wet with tears. They played the flute and the ______ made the Lord of Tears fall asleep. Behind the Lord of Tears' chair they saw a mirror. Sarah took the mirror in front of the Lord's face. When he _____ his eyes he looked straight into the mirror. In it the skull was smiling a terrible smile. Suddenly, the Lord laughed and laughed until his skull ______ a thousand pieces.

The next day, Sarah was happy to find that everyone was smiling. Lost Smile came back again!

【1】A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually

【2】A.angryB.happyC.gladD.worried

【3】A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

【4】A.in timeB.on timeC.all the timeD.of all time

【5】A.whenB.thatC.becauseD.if

【6】A.againstB.forC.withD.up

【7】A.bookB.storyC.dreamD.present

【8】A.surpriseB.sadnessC.joyD.excitement

【9】A.smilesB.laughterC.tearsD.anger

【10】A.fluteB.pianoC.guitarD.violin

【11】A.In turnB.In returnC.In peaceD.In danger

【12】A.putting onBdressingC.put onD.dressed

【13】A.musicB.soundC.songD.cry

【14】A.blewB.closedC.openedD.washed

【15】A.broke outB.broke intoC.broke downD.broke up

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】C

【10】A

【11】B

【12】D

【13】A

【14】C

【15】B

【解析】

這篇短文講述的是Sarah不明白為什么周圍的每個人都總是那么悲傷，他們從來也不笑。后來她在夢里知道是因?yàn)檠蹨I之王想要讓這個世界充滿眼淚。于是她和Ben一起去尋找眼淚之王，他們在別人的幫助下，最終打敗了眼淚之王，人們的歡笑又回來了。

【1】句意：你和爸爸從來不微笑。

考查副詞辨析及語境。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)候；usually通常。根據(jù)上文 “Why does everybody look so sad?”可知，每個人都很悲傷，所以這里表示“從來也不笑”。故選B。

【2】句意：當(dāng)我和本在學(xué)校里笑的時(shí)候，Hewitt先生生氣了，讓我們停下來。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。angry生氣的；happy開心的；glad高興的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)空后 “and tells us to stop.”可知，當(dāng)Sarah和Ben笑的時(shí)候，Hewitt先生會讓他們停下來，這說明他生氣了，不想讓他們笑。故選A。

【3】句意：Kent夫人說：“也許沒什么好笑的�！�

考查代詞辨析及語境。something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)上文的語境可知，每個人都看起來很悲傷，從來也不笑，Kent夫人解釋是因?yàn)闆]有什么好笑的事，故這里選擇否定意思的nothing。故選D。

【4】句意：你爸爸和我工作都很辛苦，休伊特先生班上有30個像你這樣的孩子，整天都在講話。

考查短語辨析及語境。in time及時(shí)；on time按時(shí)；all the time總是；of all time有史以來。根據(jù)句意可知，這里Kent夫人對Sarah解釋人們從來都不笑的原因。Hewitt先生不笑是因?yàn)橛?/span>30個總是說話的孩子，讓他很生氣。故選C。

【5】句意：Sarah很傷心，她去見Ben，Ben會使她振作起來。

考查連詞辨析及語境。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；that那，那個；也可以作連詞；because因?yàn)椋?/span>if

如果，是否。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句使用了句型so…that…“如此……以至于……”。故選B。

【6】句意：Sarah很傷心，她去見Ben，Ben會使她振作起來。

考查介詞辨析及語境。against反對，違背；for為了，因?yàn)椋?/span>with和……一起；up向上。根據(jù)空前的cheer和句意可知，這里考查的是短語cheer sb. up意為“使某人振作起來”。故選D。

【7】句意：在上學(xué)的路上，她和Ben分享了一個奇怪的夢。

考查名詞辨析及語境。book書；story故事；dream夢，夢想；present禮物。根據(jù)下文 “Ben had the same dream... In the dream…”可知，Sarah跟Ben分享了她做的一個夢。故選C。

【8】句意：令她吃驚的是，Ben也做了同樣的夢，夢見一個可怕的人，他的眼睛又大又空。

考查名詞辨析及語境。surprise吃驚，驚奇；sadness悲傷；joy歡樂，快樂；excitement興奮，激動。根據(jù)句意Ben也做了同樣的夢，這讓Sarah感到很吃驚。故選A。

【9】句意：只會有眼淚。

考查名詞辨析及語境。smiles微笑；laughter大笑；tears眼淚；anger生氣。根據(jù)上文 “I am the Lord of Tears, and soon I'll be the master of the world. There will be no more laughter or smiles.”可知，眼淚之王想要統(tǒng)治這個世界，那么這個世界上將不會再有微笑和大笑，只剩了眼淚。故選C。

【10】句意：他們帶了一些食物，每人一件暖和的外衣，還有他們的長笛一路演奏。

考查名詞辨析及語境。flute長笛；piano鋼琴；guitar吉他；violin小提琴。根據(jù)下文 “Sarah and Ben were asked to play the flute for them.”可知，Sarah和Ben帶著長笛。故選A。

【11】句意：作為回報(bào)，Sarah和Ben被要求為他們演奏長笛。

考查短語辨析及語境。In turn反過來；輪流；In return作為回報(bào)；In peace和平地，安靜地；In danger處在危險(xiǎn)中。根據(jù)上句話 “On their way, they met Hilda, three goblins and some dwarfs and got much help from them.”可知，Sarah和Ben得到了Hilda、半獸人和小矮人的幫助，Sarah和Ben演奏長笛是回報(bào)他們。故選B。

【12】句意：里面有一個穿黑衣服的人，他的頭像個骷髏，他在哭。

考查動詞辨析及語境。putting on穿上；dressing穿；put on穿上，動詞原形；dressed過去分詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示穿著的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用dressed，在句中作表語。故選D。

【13】句意：他們吹著笛子，音樂使眼淚之王睡著了。

考查名詞辨析及語境。music音樂；sound聲音；song歌曲；cry哭。根據(jù)句中 “They played the flute”可知，Sarah和Ben演奏長笛，這個音樂聲讓眼淚之王睡著了。故選A。

【14】句意：當(dāng)他睜開眼睛時(shí)，他直視著鏡子。

考查動詞辨析及語境。blew吹；closed關(guān)閉；opened打開；washed洗。根據(jù)空后…looked straight into the mirror可知，眼淚之王睜開了眼睛看……。故選C。

【15】句意：突然，眼淚之王哈哈大笑，笑得頭破血流。

考查短語辨析及語境。broke out爆發(fā)；broke into闖入；broke down分解；壞掉；broke up分手，結(jié)束。根據(jù)空后…a thousand pieces可知，這里表示“成為碎片”，用break into。故選B。

這篇短文給我們講述了Sarah和Ben兩人打敗眼淚之王，給人們把笑聲帶回來的故事。短文篇幅較長，敘述清晰，比較容易理解。題型是完型填空，考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力，綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解文章大意；然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題，先易后難，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法；最后將答案代入原文，再讀一遍，檢查答案是否正確。例如第3小題，考查代詞辨析及語境。something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)上文的語境可知，每個人都看起來很悲傷，從來也不笑，Kent夫人解釋是因?yàn)闆]有什么好笑的事，故這里選擇否定意思的nothing。故選D。再如第10小題，考查名詞辨析及語境。flute長笛；piano鋼琴；guitar吉他；violin小提琴。根據(jù)下文 “Sarah and Ben were asked to play the flute for them.”可知，Sarah和Ben帶著長笛。故選A。

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