Now more and more people walk or ride bikes instead of taking the taxi to reduce              pollution.
[     ]
A. air
B. soil
C. water
D. noise
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Now, are you changing your living habits to have a low carbon life? Here are some strategies (策略) for you.
Strategy One
●Each week, choose one day when you don’t eat meat. Meat takes up lots of energy because it takes a long time to produce. And animals must be fed on farmed plants, which could be used to feed many more people.
Strategy Two
●Only buy the amount of food you need. When you buy food, go local rather than imported (進(jìn)口的), and get fresh vegetables instead of frozen.
Strategy Three
●Make sure you keep the things such as paper and plastic bottles separate (獨(dú)立) so that they can be recycled. There are places where you can recycle batteries. Make sure you find them.
Strategy Four
●Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes. This will save water and give you an extra two minutes in bed.
Strategy Five
●Buses and trains are better than cars, but walking or cycling is better still. It’s also better for your health and cheaper. It can even be quicker than sitting in a car at rush hours in a busy city. For long distances, coaches are better than trains.
Strategy Six
●Try to buy good, long-lasting products even though they may cost a little more. A small screen TV is better than a big screen. Keep your electronic products one year longer than you would usually have.
【小題1】What does the underline phrase “l(fā)ow carbon” in paragraph one mean?
A．便宜B．低碳C．高效D．舒適
【小題2】 According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A．When we produce the meat, we need to take up lots of energy.
B．Taking showers in less time will help for saving the water.
C．When you go for a long-distance trip, you’d better drive your own car.
D．Buying the long-lasting products is a good idea to have a low carbon life.
【小題3】 What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage?
A．It helps to know walking is one of the low carbon lives.
B．It helps to realize how important it is to have a low carbon life.
C．It advises to save water and electric to have a low carbon life.
D．It advises to kick some bad habits and have a low carbon life.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年黑龍江省大慶市中考英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

Fashion isn’t very environmentally-friendly because it makes people buy things they don’t need, just because they’re new. We want to take care of the environment, we don’t want to pol­lute the air and we don’t want to waste energy and resources. But we also want to be fashiona­ble. How can we buy fashionable clothes and protect the environment?
Old styles are fashionable again, so one way is to buy second-hand clothes — recycled clothes. Another way is to buy’ fair trade clothes. These clothes are either recycled or made in a ’ way that protects the environment. They also protect the people who make the clothes.
Surprisingly, white cotton is one of the least environmentally-friendly crops of all. To pro­tect the cotton, the growers use chemicals that pollute water, make farm workers ill and kill wildlife. New materials, such as hemp and bamboo, grow quickly and are more environmental­ly-friendly. These materials are very soft, and look fantastic. The best materials are coloured using natural dyes, made from plants.
Environmentally-friendly clothes are practical but until now they were often dull. Now fashion-designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well. So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally-friendly.
【小題1】Why do people often buy things they don’t need? Because_.

A．new things can be more comfortable
B．everyone wants to be fashionable
C．people are richer than before now
D．people care about the environment
【小題2】What’s the topic for paragraph 2?
A．Recycled fashion.B．The problem with fashion.
C．Fashion doesn’t have to pollute.D．New materials.
【小題3】Which of the following is more environmentally-friendly?
A．Materials soft and looking fantastic.
B．Any materials coloured using natural dyes.
C．Hemp and bamboo.
D．White cotton.
【小題4】Why are environmentally -friendly clothes more fashionable now? Because______.
A．people pay more attention to our environment
B．environmentally-friendly clothes are practical
C．a(chǎn)ll old styles become fashionable again
D．fashion-designers are working to make them beautiful
【小題5】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Cotton or Hemp and Bamboo?
B．Environmentally-friendly Clothes
C．Old Style, New Fashion Again
D．Fashion and the Environment

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年河北省唐山市遷西一中初二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解


Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. "Football, tennis Cricket — anything with a round ball, I was useless." he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in England’s rural Devonshire.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man’s cold-water exploits (成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future. Journeys to the Pole aren’t the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. "John Ridgway was one of the few who didn’t say, ’You are completely crazy,’" Saunders says.
In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter (遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.
This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.
【小題1】The turning point in Saunders’ life came when ________.

A．he started to play ball games
B．he got a mountain bike at age 15
C．he ran his first marathon at age 18
D．he started to receive Ridgway’s training
【小題2】We can learn from the text that Ridgway ________.
A．dismissed Saunders’ dream as fantasy
B．built up his body together with Saunders
C．hired Saunders for his cold-water experience
D．won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic
【小題3】What do we know about Saunders?
A．He once worked at a school in Scotland.
B．He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.
C．He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.
D．He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.
【小題4】The underlined word "Intrigued" in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A．ExcitedB．ConvincedC．DelightedD．Fascinated
【小題5】It can be inferred that Saunders’ journey to the North Pole ________.
A．was accompanied by his old playmates
B．set a record in the North Pole expedition
C．was supported by other Arctic explorers
D．made him well-known in the 1960s

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年福建仙游郊尾沙溪中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期第二次月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(專家) say that it has a lot to do with  our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It's important for us to eat our meal in the same period  each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題
【小題1】Are more and more people getting fatter in the world?
                                                                     
【小題2】Do most people like eating sweets or rice?
                                                                     
【小題3】What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?
                                                                    
【小題4】Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?
                                                                    
【小題5】What are good eating habits?
                                                                    

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆湖南省八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

Spain and Greece are now more popular than France or Italy. Travel to both places is cheaper in early summer. It is also cheaper to go by train than to go by plane, and it’s easier to get a ticket in May than in June, July or August.

Most people think that Greece is prettier. Others say Spain is hotter and more expensive. Certainly hotels in Spain are far more expensive than ones in Greece, but also they are more comfortable. Greece is much more interesting and it is far quieter than Spain.

Spain is nearer and one can get there more quickly. But Spain can be very crowded.

Some people feel that Greece is more beautiful, the air is cleaner and the sea is bluer. Also the food is simpler in Greece.

“Which Holiday?” prefers(推薦) Greece this summer, Greece is the better choice.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。

1.Spain and Greece are now less  popular than France or Italy.

2.Hotels in Greece are much more expensive  than ones in  Spain.

3.People can get tickets more easily in  May.  

4. If you like too many people, you should go to Spain for vacation

5.“Which Holiday?” prefer people to go to France this summer.

 

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