【題目】 Wild animals are important to us. They _______ together with us on the earth. The earth without_______is like the blue sky without clouds, and we_______will not live on without them. So we should see them as family members. But some people_______don't know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for_______and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can't see_______any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and_______. If people don't protect them, they will die out. If this_______, there will be no animals left on the earth.
_______, many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask____________to stop killing them. They also teach persons about the importance of protecting them. So far, many countries____________some laws to ____________people from killing and eating wild animals. Protecting wild animals is the ____________ of each of us. We should try our best to do that, ____________protecting them is protecting ____________. Let’s take action now.
【1】A.playB.comeC.live
【2】A.animalsB.plantsC.people
【3】A.as well asB.alwaysC.also
【4】A.realB.very muchC.still
【5】A.waterB.foodC.fruit
【6】A.itB.theyC.them
【7】A.lessB.fewestC.fewer
【8】A.goes onB.comes onC.moves on
【9】A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.Unlucky
【10】A.the otherB.anotherC.others
【11】A.have madeB.had madeC.make
【12】A.letB.allowC.keep
【13】A.ruleB.lifeC.duty
【14】A.becauseB.thoughC.so
【15】A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselves
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】C
【5】B
【6】C
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【11】A
【12】C
【13】C
【14】A
【15】B
【解析】
本文主要向我們介紹了野生動物的現(xiàn)況,呼吁我們保護野生動物。
【1】句意:它們和我們一起生活在地球上。
play玩;come來;live生活,生存。根據(jù)后文“and we___3___will not live on without them.”可知,沒有它們我們也將無法生存,此處強調(diào)“生活,生存”。故選C。
【2】句意:沒有動物的地球就像沒有云的藍(lán)天。
animals動物;plants植物;people人們。根據(jù)“Wild animals are important to us.”可知,文章是在說動物對人類的重要性。故選A。
【3】句意:沒有它們,我們也將無法生存。
as well as像……一樣好;always總是;also也。分析上下句可知,此處拿動物對人類的重要性與云朵和藍(lán)天做類比,此處表示“我們也將無法生存”的含義,用于句中表示“也”。故選C。
【4】句意:但是有些人仍然不知道保護它們的重要性。
real真的;very much非常;still仍然。分析句子可知,此處用于句中修飾動詞don't know,所以用副詞修飾,根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“有些人仍然不知道保護它們的重要性”,強調(diào)“仍然”的含義。故選C。
【5】句意:他們捕殺野生動物來獲取食物和其他東西。
water水;food食物;fruit水果。根據(jù)句意可知,捕殺野生動物是為了吃或者動物身上的其他東西。故選B。
【6】句意:我們再也看不到它們了。
it它;they它們,主格形式;them它們,賓格形式。根據(jù)前句“So lots of them have died out.”可知,如果動物滅絕了,我們就再也看不到它們了,此處many wild animals使用了復(fù)數(shù)形式且用于動詞see之后,所以用其賓格形式。故選C。
【7】句意:今天野生動物越來越少了。
less更少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewest最少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;fewer更少,修飾可數(shù)名詞。分析“Today wild animals are becoming fewer and___7___.”可知,此處構(gòu)成“fewer and fewer”短語,翻譯為“越來越少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)wild animals。故選C。
【8】句意:如果這種情況繼續(xù)下去,地球上就沒有動物了。
goes on繼續(xù);comes on開始;moves on前進。根據(jù)前后文可知,如果不保護野生動物它們就會滅絕,如果這種情況繼續(xù)下去,那么地球上就沒有動物了。此處強調(diào)“繼續(xù)”,故選A。
【9】句意:幸運的是,許多孩子已經(jīng)開始意識到保護野生動物的重要性。
Lucky幸運的;Luckily幸運地;Unlucky不幸運的。分析句子可知,此處表示“幸運的是”,用來修飾整個句子,所以用其副詞形式。故選B。
【10】句意:他們要求其他人停止殺害它們。
the other(兩者中的)另一個;another(三者或以上的)另一個;others其他人/物。分析上下文可知,許多孩子知道了保護野生動物的重要性,所以呼吁其他人停止殺野生動物。此處強調(diào)“其他人”。故選C。
【11】句意:到目前為止,許多國家已經(jīng)制定了一些法律,以防止人們殺害和食用野生動物。
have made現(xiàn)在完成時;had made過去完成時;make一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句中時間狀語So far可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示“許多國家已經(jīng)制定了一些法律”的含義。故選A。
【12】句意:到目前為止,許多國家已經(jīng)制定了一些法律,以防止人們殺害和食用野生動物。
let讓;allow允許;keep保持。分析句子可知,此處表示“防止人們殺害和食用野生動物”的含義,構(gòu)成“keep sb from doing sth”短語。故選C。
【13】句意:保護野生動物是我們每個人的責(zé)任。
rule規(guī)則;life生活;duty責(zé)任,職責(zé)。分析本句和下句“We should try our best to do that”可知,我們應(yīng)該盡最大的努力去做,所以保護野生動物是我們每個人的責(zé)任。此處強調(diào)“責(zé)任”。故選C。
【14】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去做,因為保護它們就是保護我們自己。
because因為;though盡管;so所以。分析前后句可知,我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去做的原因是保護它們就是保護我們自己,此處強調(diào)原因。故選A。
【15】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去做,因為保護它們就是保護我們自己。
myself我自己;ourselves我們自己;yourselves你們自己。分析句子可知,本句主語是We,所以此處強調(diào)“我們自己”。故選B。
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