【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
【1】Can you help him?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Can you _______ _______ _______ ________ ?
【2】They work six days a week. (同上)
They work ________ Monday _______ Saturday.
【3】He goes to work in a car. (同上)
He _______ a ________ to work.
【4】 It takes 7 hours by plane?(劃線部分提問(wèn))
_______ ________ does it take by plane?
【5】 He usually gets up at 5:30 in the morning.(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))
He ________ ________ ________ now.
【6】The meat is twelve yuan a kilo. (劃線部分提問(wèn))
_______ ________ is the meat a kilo?
【7】Throw it like this, please.(否定祈使句)
______ _____ ________ like this, please.
【8】He isn’t good at math. He ________ _______ well in math.
【答案】
【1】give him a hand
【2】from to
【3】takes car
【4】How long
【5】is getting up
【6】How much
【7】Don’t throw it
【8】doesn’t do
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意為:你能幫幫他嗎?根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里表示的是“幫他一個(gè)忙”。在英語(yǔ)中“幫他一個(gè)忙”為俚語(yǔ),應(yīng)表達(dá)為:give sb a hand。故應(yīng)填:give him a hand。
【2】句意為:他們每周工作六天。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里表示的是“從周一工作到周六”。在英語(yǔ)中“從……到……”表達(dá)為:from…to…。故應(yīng)填:from…to…。
【3】句意為:他們坐小車(chē)去上班。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里表示的是使用某種交通工具。在英語(yǔ)中可用“take a +交通工具”。由于這里時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故應(yīng)填:takes car。
【4】句意為:坐飛機(jī)需要7小時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里是對(duì)一個(gè)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度進(jìn)行提問(wèn),表示“多久”,疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用:how long。故應(yīng)填:How long。
【5】句意為:他通常早上五點(diǎn)半起床。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里是把一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)“be+動(dòng)詞ing”以及主謂一致原則,故應(yīng)填:is getting up。
【6】句意為:這個(gè)肉每公斤12元。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里是對(duì)金錢(qián)、價(jià)格進(jìn)行提問(wèn),表示“多少錢(qián)”,疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用:how much。故應(yīng)填:How much。
【7】句意為:請(qǐng)像這樣扔。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里應(yīng)用否定的祈使句。否定的祈使句應(yīng)在句首加don’t。故應(yīng)填:Don’t throw it。
【8】句意為:他不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里指的是“擅長(zhǎng)”,即“在某方面做得好”,在英語(yǔ)中可表達(dá)為:do well in。由于句子主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故應(yīng)填:doesn’t do。
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