【題目】完形填空。(10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Hiking is an activity of going out ________ a long walk for pleasure.
People often go hiking in mountains. The activity is so popular that there are a large number of hikers throughout the world. Some hikers enjoy ________something from nature; some like to see different________ of trees, rocks and animals; ________ love this activity because it helps people release pressure (減壓) and stay________ .
People like hiking because________two reasons. Hiking ________ people ________ money. A good pair of hiking boot (靴) and some________clothes are enough. What’s more, hiking suits people in any season and almost in any weather. Since we have known hiking is so helpful, let’s ________ hiking this Sunday!
【1】A. of B. for C. to D. on
【2】A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to learning
【3】A. kinds B. kind C. ways D. way
【4】A. other B. the other C. others D. another
【5】A. health B. healthier C. healthily D. healthy
【6】A. in B. of C. / D. at
【7】A. don’t cost B. didn’t cost C. isn’t cost D. doesn’t cost
【8】A. many B. too many C. much D. much too
【9】A. comfortable B. beautiful C. expensive D. thick
【10】A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【6】B
【7】D
【8】C
【9】A
【10】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中作者開篇就告訴了我們什么是徒步旅行,之后介紹了人們徒步旅行經(jīng)常選擇的地點及喜歡這項活動的原因。
【1】B 考查介詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:徒步旅行是一項為了娛樂而外出長途步行的活動。go out for a long walk:外出遠足,故選B。
【2】C 考查動詞固定搭配,enjoy后面只能跟doing,故選C。
【3】A考查固定詞組及語境的理解。different kinds of:不同種類的。句意:一些遠足者喜歡看各種各樣的樹木、巖石和動物,故選A。
【4】C考查代詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:一些遠足者喜歡這項活動是因為它能夠幫助人們減輕壓力并保持健康。other:指代詞“另一個”時,必須加“the”;the other:兩個中的“另一個”;others:和some對比使用時,含義為“余下當中的有些”;another:不定數(shù)目(三者或三者以上)中的“另一個”,故答案為C。
【5】D考查固定詞組及語境的理解。句意:一些遠足者喜歡這項活動是因為它能夠幫助人們減輕壓力并保持健康。stay healthy:保持健康,故選D。
【6】B考查介詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:人們喜歡徒步旅行因為兩點原因。because of:是介詞短語,含義為因為,故選B。
【7】D考查行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句。句意:徒步旅行不花費人們很多錢。行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句的構(gòu)成:借助don't放在行為動詞前面,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù),借助doesn't,行為動詞用原形,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知描述的是一般性事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為D。
【8】C考查many、much的用法。句意:徒步旅行不花費人們很多錢。too many、many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much后接不可數(shù)名詞,它們均可作定語,修飾名詞;much too:一般修飾形容詞或副詞,用作狀語。money是不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。
54. 【9】A考查形容詞辨析及語境的理解。根據(jù)上文,可知句意:一雙好的遠足鞋和一些舒服的衣服足以。comfortable 舒服的;beautiful 美麗的;expensive 昂貴的;thick 厚的。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。
【10】A考查固定句式。let's do sth:讓我們做……,故選A。
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