Passage 15(2012 浙江杭州)

      用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次) 。

            example, they, nobody, correct, usual,reach, build, so, if, next

      “Logic is the science of thinking." I said,clearing my throat. u Before we think 1        , we must learn to tell the common fallacies (謬誤) of logic.These we will take up tonight."

      “Wow!” she cried,clapping her hands happily.

       I went bravely on.“First let us examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization (絕對判斷) . For example: Exercise is good,2       everybody should exercise."

      “I agree ,” said Polly seriously.“I mean exercise is wonderful.I mean it 3        the body and everything. ”

      “Polly,”I said gently ,“it is a fallacy. ‘ Exercise is good ’ is an Unqualified Generalization. For example,4       you have heart disease,exercise is bad,not good. Many people are ordered by 5        doctors not to exercise.You must say exercise is 6        good,or exercise is good for most people.If not,you have made the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization.

      “ 7       we take up a fallacy called Hasty Generalization (草率結(jié)論) .Listen carefully.You can’t speak French.I can’t speak French. Peter can’t speak French.I must therefore conclude that 8        at this school can speak French."

      “Really?” said Polly,surprised.

      “Polly,” I said calmly, “it’s a fallacy .The conclusion is 9       too hurriedly.There are too few 10        to support such a conclusion."

1.       2.       3.       4.       5.      

6.       7.       8.       9.       10.      

Passage 15

1. correctly  在我們正確地考慮之前，我們必須學(xué)會判斷普通的邏輯錯誤。think為動詞，所以用correctly修飾。

2. so      前半句講到 exercise is good ,后半句講到 everybody should exercise ,所以是因果關(guān)系。

3. builds    前文提到鍛煉非常好，build the body意為“增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)”，由于 主語為it ,所以要用builds。

4. if     如果你有心臟病，運(yùn)動就是不好的。所以填if。

5. their    前文是many people,因此他們的醫(yī)生就應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主 代詞their。

6. usually     根據(jù)前文的大意，得出 exercise is usually good。

7. Next       表示時間順序和承接關(guān)系，前文第三段第二句先有Hrst ,所以此處需要與之呼應(yīng)。

8. nobody      前文舉出草率結(jié)論的事例 You can’t speak French. I can’t speak French.Peter can’t speak French.所以得出結(jié)論：在這個學(xué)校沒有 人會說法語。

9. reached      被動語態(tài)由主語+be+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。

10. examples    這個結(jié)論得出得太匆忙。幾乎沒有咧子可以支持這個 結(jié)論。few+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以填examples。

題目來源：2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語廣東專用 > 專題十八 短文填空

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Passage 9

1. Animal LOST 5/23/2014

A black cat,old and thin.He’s about 14 years old.Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him,please call us right away.

Posted by ：   Debbie 6424111

2. Animal LOST 6/5/2014 Medium short haired,all black,about two years old,ears stand?ing up,a very sweet dog.

Posted by ：   Kori 3480542

3. Animal LOST 5/4/2014

A dog,3 months old.She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored.Her nose is pink.

Posted by:Senia 3405442

4. Animal LOST 4/30/2014

1/2 year old.She has big ears and white chest with white front legs.She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt,so she walks with difficulties.

Posted by：Jennifer Tomlinson 3607734

5. Animal LOST 5/11/2014 Our pet is a small,medium white haired,4-year-old cat.She has two big eyes and they are bright green.

Posted by ：   Lauren 2407131

   A. I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th,2014. I^s a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.

   B. A wounded dog was found at the comer of my house at Millplain on April 30th,2014. She has white front legs and big ears.Please call me at 9108846.

   C. A white dog was found in our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd,2014. She is a lovely big dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs.Call Mr. Adamson at 8024156.

   D. Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Street. It’s a black cat.It’s old and thin.Please call Gordon at 7768585.

   E. A cat was found in my garden on April 30th,2014.It’s old and thin.Please call Jeff at 8034477.

   F. A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street. It’s about 3—5 months old. She has green eyes and a pink nose. Please call Morrie at 9019968.

   G. I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th,2014. It’s a small black dog,about 2 years old.   Please call Larry at 7058864.


1.           2.           3.          4.          5.        

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Passage 3 (2015廣東湛江二模)

       Because earthquakes happen without warning,it’s important to take steps now to prepare.

       Because you don't know where you will be when an earthquake happens,prepare some supplies for your home,workplace,and car.

       1 .Water.

       A person needs at least 1 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period.lt is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also,do check the “use by”date.

       2. Food.

       It’s always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food,powdered milk,dried fruits,nonsalted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.

       3. Flashlights (手電筒) and spare batteries.

       Keep a flashlight beside your bed,at your place of work,and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe it9s dangerous. Prepare a batterypowered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service,so radios will be your best thing of information.

       4. Clothes.

       If you live in a cold place,you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.

1. Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

   A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.

   B. Because earthquakes take place without warning.

   C. Because earthquakes take place at times.

   D. Because ifs peopled daily work to prepare for the earthquakes.

2. From the prepared water,we may know that       .

   A. a person should prepare 0. 5 gallon of water for one day

   B. youM better use your own bottle to keep water

   C. we should drink water after the “use by” date

   D. you shouldn't open the bottled water until you need it

3. According to the article we know that       .

   A. we can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours

   B. a telephone is the most important prepared thing

   C. flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes

   D. clothes are used to protect your head 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Passage 3 (2015 陜西)

     用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。) 

               sweet,plant,she,child,run,high,sit,feel,day,notice

     One day,I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as we got there,my daughter 1        to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter,! 2       another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was 3        on the chair nearby and smiled at me.

     I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the

ittle girl.I asked if she wanted me to give 4       a push. She smiled and said “Yes”.For the next two hours,I pushed the swings,and played with my two 5       and the little girl. When we went home,I was very tired.But my heart was flying much 6        than the swings.

     One day two years later,after a 7       work,I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While 1 was waiting outside the school gate,a little girl came over and smiled 8        at me.She gave me a big hug (擁抱) before catching her school bus.As 1 watched her running away,I didn’t 9       tired anymore.

     In life,the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (開花) in the heart which it was 10              in. The love we share,the kindness we give,and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.

1.       2.       3.       4.       5.      

6.       7.       8.       9.       10.      

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Passage 10 (2014 浙江杭州)

     用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫 (每個單詞限用一次) 。

                 on, first, give, change, it, letter, while, because, cheap, fast 

      The British love sending text messages.They send more than 2. 5 billion every month.And most people now understand the language of text,with its numbers and missing 1       . In fact,when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article “ in txt”，his teacher 2        him “C+ 4 f4t”( “C+ for effort”) .

      Although texting (發(fā)短信) is a 3       way of staying in touch with your friends,it can also bring problems.In 2005,a British teenager became the 4       person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction (沉溺) to text messaging.In one year,the nineteen-year-old spent about £4,500 5       texts.

      For some people,text messaging has 6        their lives. For example,James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He’s the world’s 7       texter and recently set a new world record 8        he was appearing on Australian TV.He texted： u The razortoothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human. M 9       took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages—about 2,500 a month. But he doesn’t get big bills 10        he works for a large mobile phone company!

1.         2.       3.       4.       5.      

6.       7.       8.      9.       10.      

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Passage 3(2014 廣東三模)

       閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息，每個空只需填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的英語單詞。

       One day a rich man 1        his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine. At last there was only a pot (壺) of wine left. Who could 2        it? They thought 3        an idea and decided to have a match.The person who finished the painting of a snake 4        could drink the wine,so they began drawing.

       One of them drew quickly.After he finished,he saw others were still busy drawing. He said,u How 5        you are!I am the first to finish the painting. I still have enough time to draw something else.”So he added feet to the snake.However,before he could finish the feet,6       man also finished drawing. He 7       away the pot and said, “ 8       has ever seen a snake with feet? Snakes have no feet,so yours is not 9        snake. I am the winner.I will get the wine." With the words,he went away.The man looked at his 10       and regretted what he had done.

1.       2.       3.       4.       5.      

6.       7.       8.       9.       10.      

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Passage 2 (2014珠海香洲二模)

       根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在橫線上填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文通順、完整。

       Li Ming was a good schoolboy before.He 1       to do well in all his lessons. But these days he turned out to be another Li Ming. He 2       asleep in class. He has been late for school three times since last Friday. Yesterday he took an English test. He failed. But he always got over 90 before.His head teacher,Rose,didn’t know 3       . So she decided to go to his home and found out the reason. On her 4        to his home,she passed by a net bar.To her 5       , she saw Li Ming playing computer games excitedly inside. Then she 6       what had happened.She went into the net bar and pulled him out.Li Ming was very frightened because she was very 7        with him. He didn’t know how she would deal with him. She 8       beat him nor punished (懲罰) him. Instead,she told him playing computer games was bad for his health and 9       . She also asked him not to lose himself in it.Li Ming 10        to give up computer games and study hard to achieve his dreams.

1.       2.       3.       4.       5.      

6.       7.       8.       9.       10.      

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Writing 13(2011 廣東)

A.信息歸納

     請閱讀某網(wǎng)站論壇上關(guān)于“地球一小時”的文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成下列表格。

     From 8：30 pm to 9：30 pm on Saturday,March 26th,2011,a great number of people around the world turned off the lights for Earth Hour.lt is a bit like an environmental New Year,providing a chance to help care for our earth and make people around the world learn how important it is to do that.

     What can we do during this hour? We can do lots of fun things in the dark,such as planning a candlelight dinner for our family or a group of friends,telling stories and singing songs with the kids and neighbors.

     What did you do for Earth Hour this year? Let’s share the Earth Hour stories.

Emma

I was on one of the mountains near the city and took photos of my city. It was great to watch the stars and the moon after a busy day so that I could enjoy this relaxing moment.

Albert

I work as a waiter in a restaurant. Our restaurant was still open even for Earth Hour as we got lots of reservations (預(yù)定) that night. So we spent the hour working by candlelight. And guess what?

Our customers loved that and promised to come for next Earth Hour.

Brandon

I turned off the main power to my house and went for a walk for Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark,but it was only for one hour.Just think of what it must have been like before the invention of the light bulb!

Mary

I invited my friends who know and support Earth Hour activities. We actually had a candlelight concert and we talked about the old happy days that we spent together in college.

                     Information Card

The date of Earth Hour in 2011



1

 

Albert’s job



2

 


What Brandon did when it was dark




3

 


Who stayed with Mary during the


hour


4

 


The number of people who talked a


bout their stories


5

 


B.書面表達(dá)

你聽說過Earth Hour這項(xiàng)活動嗎？今年的Earth Hour你是如何度過的？請你寫一篇題為“My Earth Hour 2011”的短文。

     內(nèi)容包括：

     1.你今年參加Earth Horn這個活動了嗎？請表達(dá)你參加或者沒有參加的心情。

     2. 請描述你當(dāng)時在哪里，與誰一起度過,做了什么事。

     3. 請列舉兩件以上你在日常生活中經(jīng)常做的有利于環(huán)保的事。

     4. 號召大家加人到明年的Earth Hour活動中來。

     作文要求：

     1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。

     2. 語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的標(biāo)題、開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。

                                         My Earth Hour 2011 

The Earth Hour was from 8 ：30 pm to 9 ：30 pm on Saturday,March 26th this year.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

Writing 8(2013 廣東)

A. 信息歸納

     下面是一篇關(guān)于個人愛好的文章:9. 請仔細(xì)閱讀，然后根據(jù)信息卡內(nèi)容的要求填入相關(guān)信息。

     I have many hobbies,such as reading,skating,playing tennis and watching TV.But reading is my favorite hobby.

     I like reading for three reasons. Firstly,books introduce me to a new world,which is colorful and without time and space limitation. Through reading,I can go back to ancient Egypt.I can also go to the United States,a great land I have been longing to visit.

     Secondly,reading can improve myself by showing me new horizons (0S^) . In the past few years,I have got most of my knowledge from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas about science,politics,life and society.

    Thirdly,reading can close the gap (差距) between my dream and my goal.In order to succeed in my career (事業(yè)) in the future,I must keep reading,thinking and practicing. Reading has become a part of my life. During the day,I spend some time reading books,newspapers and magazines.At night,I can hardly go to sleep without a novel in my hand.

                      Information Card

What other   hobbies does the writer have besides reading?

1.

Three reasons   why the writer likes reading

2.

3.

4.

What to read?

5.

B.書面表達(dá)

     每個人都有不同的愛好。請仿照以上內(nèi)容，介紹自己的某種愛好(閱讀除外) ，并說明你為什么喜歡它、平時會怎樣做以及它對你的生活和學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)生了怎樣的影響。

     要求：1. 詞數(shù):80詞左右；

               2. 語句連貫，不得抄襲原文；

               3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案