People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again.
Now modern robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的)bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(傳感器). Motors(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))help them move.
In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things.
1.How long is the history of robots?
A. Hundreds of years. B. Several hundred years.
C. Seven hundred years. D. A hundred year.
2.What’s the possible meaning of dumb?
A. Talking like people. B. Clever. C. Unintelligent (遲鈍). D. Cute.
3.Most robots look like people ______ .
A. in the past B. clever C. in the futureD. all the time
4.Which of the following is NOT true about modern robots?
A. Some robots can solve problems on their own.
B. Some robots are like big machines.
C. Modern robots are smart.
D. Some robots’ brains are sensors.
5.What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage?
A. They can help people do housework.
B. They can work as judges.
C. They can work in the factory.
D. They can have brains as people.
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Franz Schubert was a famous musician in the world.But he lived a very hard life and often suffered(遭受)from being hungry.One day he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant,hoping he might meet some friends there.He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from.Then his eyes fell on a paper on one of the tables.In it was a little poem(詩歌).He read the poem.Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant.He only received a piece of beef and potato for it.Thirty years after his death,this manuscript(手稿)by Schubert was worth 40,000 francs.It was his famous Berceuse(《搖籃曲》).
1.Schubert went to the restaurant to______.
A.write a poem for his Berceuse
B.have his dinner together with his friend
C.see if he could find some friends who could lend him some money for a meal
D.write a piece of music for the owner of the restaurant
2.We know the owner of the restaurant______from this passage.
A.was also a musician
B.was very kind
C.hated Schubert very much
D.didn’t understand music very much
3.The passage didn’t tell us______.
A.how much his manuscript was worth.
B.how poor Schubert was
C.why Schubert wrote a piece of music for the little poem
D.whether Franz Schubert mastered the poem
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A.Musician and Hunger B.Franz Schubert and His Berceuse
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Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What’s going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s the life like in the deepest(最深的) part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often give us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
1. Some people say the world is smaller than before because .
A. TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B. all people like to watch TV
C. watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day.
D. TV bring the outside world closer to people.
2.We can when we watch TV.
A. go to live in the other countries
B. answer TV many questions
C. get a lot of information
D. ask TV some questions
3. People learn better through TV than through radio because .
A. TV sets are bigger than radios
B. people can not only hear but also watch
C. without TV people can’t open their eyes
D. it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio
4. The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means:
A. our minds can only be opened by TV
B. something is wrong with our minds
C. it can help us to get our knowledge(知識(shí))
D. TV is new to us
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A. it’s good to watch TV
B. not to watch TV any more
C. students shouldn’t watch TV at any time
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To keep_____, we should do more exercise and eat _____junk food.
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I’m going to write articles and _______ them to magazines and newspapers.
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It’s hard to ________ this kind of plant. You have to water it every day.
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Volunteering our time to help people ________ a good way to _______our free time.
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A primary school teacher asked her students to write a composition about what they would like God to do for them. At the end of the day, while marking the compositions, she read one that impressed her deeply. Her husband, who had just walked in, saw her crying and asked her, “What happened?”
She answered, “Read this. It is one of my students’ compositions.”
“Dear God, tonight I ask you for something very special: Make me into a television. I want to take its place and live like the TV in my house. Have my own special place, and have my family around me. To be taken seriously when I talk, I want to be the centre of attention and be heard without interruption(打斷) or questions. I want to receive the same special care that the TV receives even when it is not working. Have the company of my dad when he arrives home from work, even when he is tired. And I want my mom to want me close when she is sad and upset, instead of ignoring(不理) me. And ...I want my brothers to fight to be with me...I want to feel that my family just put everything aside, every now and then, just to spend some time with me. And last but not least, make sure that I can make them all happy and entertain(vt.娛樂) them. God, I don’t ask you for much. I just want to live like our TV. ”
At that moment the husband said, “My God, poor kid, what horrible parents!” .The teacher looked up at him and said, “That composition is our son’s!”
1.Why did the teacher cry?
A. Because a composition moved her deeply.
B. Because the composition was very bad.
C. Because the students were lazy.
D. Because she had a fight with her husband.
2.Who was the boy that wrote the composition?
A. student who was with God.
B. A student who was like a television
C. A student in her class, but not her son.
D. A student in her class, in fact, her son.
3.According to the article, what will happen when the boy talks?
A. Everyone will pay attention to him.
B. He will be interrupted.
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D. His mother will talk to him.
4.Which is not right according to the passages?
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B. TV can catch the attention of his family.
C. TV can give you answers when you ask question.
D. TV can receive special care from his family.
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