Question

【題目】

Have you seen koalas (考拉) in a zoo? They are very cute. The koala is a small bear-like, tree-dwelling animal, which averages about 9 kilograms in weight. Its fur is thick and usually ash gray. They come from Australia. They do not come from any other place. Today koalas are mainly found in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. People in Australia want to protect them.

Now there are about 100,000 koalas in Australia. But there are fewer and fewer of them all the time. Some koalas are getting sick. The sickness makes them not able to see. It also makes it hard for them to have babies. Besides, Koalas also live in societies, just like humans, so they need to be able to come into contact with other koalas. It is because of this they need to have areas of suitable forest, which are large enough to support a healthy koala population and to allow expansion by raising young koalas.

But People are building more houses and roads too. This means koalas do not have as many places to live. Some people want the government to do more to take care of the koalas.

People should think about animals. They should take care of them. Then the cute animals will stay alive!

【1】Koalas look _________.

A.uglyB.strangeC.cuteD.big

【2】People in Australia want to ________.

A.keep koalasB.protect koalasC.hide koalasD.hurt koalas

【3】Now there are about _________ koalas in Australia.

A.10,000B.1,000,000C.1,000D.100,000

【4】Some koalas are NOT able to see because __________.

A.they are sickB.they have no place to liveC.they all have bad eyes D.people hurt them

【5】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.

A.koalaB.babiesC.sicknessD.see

【6】The best title for this passage should be “_________”.

A.Raising koalasB.Keeping koalas safe

C.Taking care of animalsD.Thinking about animals

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【解析】

短文大意：短文介紹了考拉可愛(ài)的外形特點(diǎn)、分布區(qū)域和目前的生存環(huán)境，呼吁人們保護(hù)考拉。

【1】題意：考拉看起來(lái)很可愛(ài)。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Have you seen koalas (考拉) in a zoo? They are very cute.可知他們非�？蓯�(ài)，故選C。

【2】題意：澳大利亞人想要保護(hù)考拉�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)People in Australia want to protect them. 澳大利亞人想要保護(hù)他們，可知選B。

【3】題意：現(xiàn)在澳大利亞大約有10萬(wàn)只考拉�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Now there are about 100,000 koalas in Australia.可知大約有10萬(wàn)只，故選D。

【4】題意：有些考拉因?yàn)樯�病而看不�?jiàn)東西�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Some koalas are getting sick. The sickness makes them not able to see. 一些考拉生病了，這種病使他們看不見(jiàn)東西，可知選A。

【5】題意：在第2段劃線(xiàn)的“it”一詞可能表示 �？疾樵~義理解。also也，根據(jù)makes it hard for them to have babies可知疾病也使得考拉很難有孩子，sickness符合句意，故選C。

【6】題意：這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“_________”�？疾闃�(biāo)題歸納。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，結(jié)合最后的呼吁People should think about animals. They should take care of them. Then the cute animals will stay alive，可知短文介紹了考拉目前的生存環(huán)境呼吁人們保護(hù)考拉，Keeping koalas safe（保護(hù)考拉的安全）符合文意，故選B。

本文是一篇環(huán)保類(lèi)閱讀，介紹了考拉目前的生存環(huán)境，呼吁人們保護(hù)考拉。題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。詞義理解也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行合理分析才能得出正確的答案。例如小題5，問(wèn)劃線(xiàn)單詞“it”什么意思，考查詞義理解。also也，根據(jù)makes it hard for them to have babies可知疾病也使得考拉很難有孩子，sickness符合句意，故選C。