Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內容完成后面各項任務。
One sunny afternoon, I went for a walk on the beach. There I saw a special crab (螃蟹). It had two claws (螯).一個螯比另一個人螯大得多、長的多。I had never seen such a crab before. So on my way home from the beach, I walked into the library.
Luckily, I found a book named Come with me to the Edge of the Sea. It had many pictures of animals living near the sea. The pictures of male fiddler crabs (雄性招潮蟹) looked quite like the crab I found on the beach. I learned a lot about that kind of crab.
Sometimes a fiddler crab puts the small claw across the big one. It looks like it is playing the fiddle (violin) when it does this, so some people call it the fiddler crab Sometimes it waves its big claw. It looks like it is saying hello. That's why other people call it the calling crab. Fiddler crabs' eyes are on long eye stalks (眼柄). They can put up their eye stalks to look around~ It makes them look taller.
These crabs are very small. There are lots of other, bigger beach animals that want to eat them. They dig holes in the sand (在沙子里挖洞). The holes are their homes. They are safe inside them. Sometimes the sea water can bring food into their holes.
（1）將文中劃線的漢語句子翻譯成英語。

（2）回答問題：What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to?

（3）回答問題：What's another name for the fiddler crab?

（4）回答問題：Where do fiddler crabs live?

（5）將文中劃線的英語句子翻譯成漢語。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）One claw was much bigger and longer than the other.
（2）The book named Come with me to the Edge of the Sea.
（3）The calling crab.
（4）In the holes in the sand.
（5）有時海水會把食物帶進它們的洞里。
【解析】本文介紹作者了解招潮蟹的經(jīng)過。
⑴翻譯句子。根據(jù)提示可知claw，螯。短語：one……the other一個……另一個；本句表示比較，所以用比較級句式，用much修飾比較級，表示“……的多”，所以答案是：One claw was much bigger and longer than the other.。
⑵詞義猜測。根據(jù)句意：幸運地是，我找到一本叫《跟我一起到海邊》的書，里面有很多生活在海洋附近的動物的圖片。所以it指那本書。所以答案是：The book named Come with me to the Edge of the Sea.。
⑶細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)That's why other people call it the calling crab可知招潮蟹的另一個名字叫The calling crab，所以答案是：The calling crab.。
⑷細節(jié)理解。根據(jù) They dig holes in the sand (在沙子里挖洞). The holes are their homes可知招潮蟹住在沙灘上的洞里，所以答案是：In the holes in the sand.。
⑸翻譯句子。sometimes有時候；sea water海水；bring帶來。所以答案是：有時海水會把食物帶進它們的洞里。