【題目】詞匯運用。根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)
【1】The local____________( 政府 )should take actions to protect the environment at once.
【2】 Don’t take those books away. They’ re one of the _________(說話者).
【3】 Do you know the _________( 變化) in their numbers?
【4】 If people do nothing to protect them , there will be __________ (一個沒有) left.
【5】 Finally ,the heavy rain (導(dǎo)致)to a flood.
【6】We should prevent the fire from__________ (burn) the house.
【7】 Not only you but also your cousin ___________(have) to go now.
【8】 Bad weather sometimes causes ___________ (nature) disasters.
【9】The actor said he would take some __________(act) to protect himself.
【10】The radio says it will be much ____________ (rain) tomorrow.
【答案】
【1】government
【2】speakers’
【3】changes
【4】none
【5】led
【6】burning
【7】has
【8】natural
【9】actions
【10】rainier
【解析】
【1】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣畱?yīng)該馬上采取行動保護環(huán)境。government是一個名詞,意思是政府。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填這個單詞。
【2】句意:不要把那些書拿走,他們是這些說話者中的一個的。speak說,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是說話者,是指人的名詞,故在詞尾加er;這句話中one of...表示其中之一,后面應(yīng)該跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,而且根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)該用名詞所有格形式,故填speakers’。
【3】句意:你知道他們的數(shù)字的變化嗎?change 變化,在這里是一個名詞,根據(jù)句中in their numbers是復(fù)數(shù)的形式,故這里的變化也是復(fù)數(shù)的,故填changes。
【4】句意:如果人們不做任何事情去保護他們,就一個也沒有了。none一個也沒有,表示數(shù)量。
【5】句意:最后,大雨導(dǎo)致了洪水。lead to導(dǎo)致,是一個固定短語。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示過去發(fā)生的事情,因此應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài),故應(yīng)填led。
【6】句意:我們應(yīng)該阻止大火燒房子。burn動詞,燃燒。這句話中使用的句型是prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,故這里應(yīng)該填動名詞形式burning。
【7】句意:不僅你而且你的表弟現(xiàn)在必須離開。have to 不得不,是一個固定的短語。這句話的主語是用not only...but also連接的,謂語動詞的形式應(yīng)跟最近的主語保持一致,即your cousin,故這里應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,填has。
【8】句意:壞天氣有時候能導(dǎo)致自然災(zāi)難。nature名詞,自然。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式,修飾后面的名詞disasters,故填natural。
【9】句意:這位演員說他會采取行動保護他自己。act行動,作為,是一個動詞。這句話中take actions是固定短語,意思是采取行動,action是act的名詞形式。
【10】句意:收音機上說明天的雨更大。根據(jù)空前面的will be和句意可知,這里我們應(yīng)填的是形容詞形式,有雨的,即rainy。而且這里是把今天和明天做一個對比,因此應(yīng)該用比較級形式,故填rainier。
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【6】---___________(be)there any little sheep on the farm?
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