【題目】Ann is an English girl. She is fourteen. She is a middle school student. Her teacher is Miss White. Ann helps her teacher to put her books and ruler on the teacher's desk.
They have a new classroom. In it you can see forty desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall.
Some pens are on the desks. The red one is Ann’s. The green and the brown ones are Kate's. Kate is Ann’s good friend. Kate isn’t here today. She is ill. She is at home.
【1】Ann is a ______ schoolgirl in a middle school.
A. thirteen-year-old
B. fourteen-year-old
C. fifteen-year-old
【2】Ann helps her teacher to put her ________ on the teacher’s desk.
A. books and pens B. pens and ruler C. ruler and books
【3】We can see __________ in Ann’s new classroom.
A. forty desks and chairs
B. a blackboard and two maps
C. a clock and two blackboards
【4】The _______ pen is Ann’s, and the _______and the_______ ones are Kate’s.
A. green; red; brown
B. brown; green; red
C. red; green; brown
【5】Which of the following statement (陳述) is Wrong (錯誤的)?
A. Ann and her classmates have a new classroom.
B. Kate is Ann’s favorite teacher.
C. Kate doesn’t go to school today.
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 A
【4】 C
【5】 B
【解析】
這篇短文中給我們介紹了一個14歲的英國女孩—Ann,包括她的新教室以及教室里的東西、她的學習用品和她的好朋友Kate。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文的開頭Ann is an English girl. She is fourteen. She is a middle school student.可知,Ann今年14歲了,所以她是一個14歲的中學生,故應選B。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第一段中Ann helps her teacher to put her books and ruler on the teacher's desk可知,Ann幫助老師把書和尺子放在桌子上。由此可知應選C。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段中They have a new classroom. In it you can see forty desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall.可知,在Ann的新教室里有四十張課桌和椅子、一個黑板、一個鐘表和一張地圖,由此可知應選A。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第三段中The red one is Ann’s. The green and the brown ones are Kate's.可知,紅色的鋼筆是Ann的,綠色和棕色的是Kate的。由此可知應選C。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文最后一段中Kate is Ann’s good friend.可知,Kate是Ann的好朋友,不是她的老師,故B選項錯誤。
這篇短文給我們介紹了一個英國的中學生Ann,文章內容貼近學生們的日常生活,文意比較容易理解。后面的題目設置都是細節(jié)理解題,考查我們對文章某處事實信息的理解,答案都可以在原文中找到。做題時,應先通讀短文,掌握大意;然后根據題目所問,定位到原文相關地方,搜索信息作答。例如第2小題,題目問的是Ann幫助老師做什么,根據helps her teacher這一信息我們可以迅速定位到短文的第一段,根據Ann helps her teacher to put her books and ruler on the teacher's desk可知應選C。再如第5小題,這是一個判斷題,需要結合文意,結合選項用排除法作答,根據最后一段中Kate is Ann’s good friend.可知,Kate是Ann的好朋友,不是她的老師,故B選項錯誤。
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