16.A.ever | B.never | C.a(chǎn)lways | D.a(chǎn)lready |
17.A.scene | B.Travel | C.interest | D.Attraction |
18.A.climb | B.run | C.ride | D.rush |
19.A.smooth | B.huge | C.magic | D.high |
20.A.looked down | B.looked up | C.looked out | D.looked back |
21.A.If | B.Through | C.Since | D.Unless |
22.A.stayed | B.kept | C.felt | D.turned |
23.A.pain | B.hurt | C.rest | D.shake |
24.A.yourself | B.herself | C.himself | D.myself |
25.A.a(chǎn)rriving | B.getting | C.reaching | D.going |
26.A.result | B.success | C.gift | D.luck |
27.A.for | B.by | C.with | D.to |
28.A.wish | B.dream | C.idea | D.plan |
29.A.completely | B.quickly | C.finally | D.carefully |
30.A.promise | B.understand | C.make | D.realize. |
分析 本文是一篇記敘文.文章講述一個(gè)來(lái)自山東的十四歲中學(xué)生,獨(dú)自攀登昆崳山的過(guò)程.一開(kāi)始不知山頂風(fēng)景的美麗,后來(lái)堅(jiān)持爬到山頂,品嘗到成功的喜悅.從爬山這件事,悟出一個(gè)道理:做任何事,無(wú)論結(jié)果怎樣,只要自己努力付出就行.
解答 16.A【解析】考查副詞辨析.ever曾經(jīng);never從未;always總是;already已經(jīng).題干句意:昆崳山是我____去過(guò)的最難忘的地方.結(jié)合上文可知,是曾經(jīng)去過(guò)的.故選A.
17.C【解析】考查名詞辨析.scene風(fēng)景;travel游覽;interest有趣的地方;attraction吸引人的地方.結(jié)合設(shè)空處前面的推測(cè)句意是"昆崳山是我家鄉(xiāng)附近的一處名勝"a place of interest為固定詞組,意為"名勝",故選C.
18.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析.climb攀爬;run跑;ride騎;rush沖.根據(jù)題干句意:五年前的初夏時(shí)分,我和我爸爸去____它.根據(jù)上文句中"Kunyu Mountain"可推知是"爬山".故選A.
19.D【解析】考查形容詞辨析.smooth 光滑的;huge巨大的;magic魔幻的;high高的.結(jié)合題干句意:一開(kāi)始我認(rèn)為頂端是如此____以至于我無(wú)法到達(dá)那里.將選項(xiàng)帶到語(yǔ)境中理解知high項(xiàng)符合.
20.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.looked down向下看;looked up向上看;looked out小心;looked back回頭看.結(jié)合后面的I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds.和下文談到的"不放棄爬山".推測(cè)句意是:當(dāng)我向上看時(shí),我總是看到山頂被白云環(huán)繞著.由此推知此處是"向上看山頂".故選B.
21.B【解析】考查連詞辨析.If如果;Though盡管;Since然而;Unless除非.結(jié)合后面的I was not interested in looking at it."但是我并沒(méi)有興趣觀看"可知此處表達(dá)的是"雖然風(fēng)景美麗",故選B.
22.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析.stayed停留;kept保持;felt感到;turned轉(zhuǎn)變.根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的形容詞tired推測(cè)句意是:因?yàn)槿r(shí)的步行,我感到很累.故選C.
23.A【解析】考查名詞辨析.pain疼痛;hurt傷害;rest休息;shake震動(dòng). 結(jié)合上文提到的"感到累"和"三個(gè)小時(shí)的步行"可推知,這里表達(dá)"腿痛"才符合語(yǔ)境.故選A.
24.D【解析】考查反身代詞辨析.yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己.結(jié)合后面的that I couldn't give up climbing推測(cè)句意是:我對(duì)自己說(shuō),我不可以放棄爬山.say to oneself自言自語(yǔ),故選D.
25.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析.a(chǎn)rriving到達(dá);getting獲得;reaching到達(dá);going去. arrive后接地點(diǎn)時(shí),要加in或at; get to表示"到達(dá)",reach是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接跟地點(diǎn),再結(jié)合句意"沒(méi)有爸爸的幫助,我也成功到達(dá)了山頂"故選C.
26.B【解析】考查名詞辨析.result結(jié)果;success成功;gift禮物;luck運(yùn)氣.結(jié)合后面的in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times推測(cè)本句句意是"在被石頭摔倒了幾次之后,我很享受我到達(dá)山頂?shù)某晒?,故選B.
27.C【解析】考查介詞辨析.固定短語(yǔ)fall in love with…意為"愛(ài)上…"故選C.
28.B【解析】考查名詞辨析.wish希望;dream夢(mèng)想;idea想法;plan計(jì)劃.結(jié)合文章最后一句中出現(xiàn)的名詞my dream,推測(cè)本句句意是:在我們生活中,頂部是我們的夢(mèng)想. 故選B.
29.C【解析】考查副詞辨析.completely 完整地;quickly迅速地;finally最終;carefully仔細(xì)地.結(jié)合句子中的so that推測(cè)句意:做好充分的準(zhǔn)備以便于最終到達(dá)頂部. 故選C.
30.D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析.promise答應(yīng);understand理解;make使;realize實(shí)現(xiàn).結(jié)合后面的名詞my dream推測(cè)句意:我相信我能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想. 故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題需要完整理解全文,再根據(jù)前后文,以及所學(xué)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),得出答案,注意整片文章的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱,做完后再檢查一遍.
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