Question

6．

Mo Yan，a well-known Chinese writer，has got many new admirers after winning the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature．Some people think several Mo's short stories should be included in the textbooks for middle and high school students．Some people disagree．Here is an argument（爭論）："Should MoYan's works be included in students'textbooks？"
Yes! Mo's short stories are good for students．Students'textbooks should include the most reason not to choose some for the students'textbooks． Since Mo Yan won a Nobel Prize，many Chinese people have been proud of him．His works can affect young people positive（積極地） in literature．So his works should be used．		No! Many of Mo's works like Red Sorghum（紅高粱） can be better understood by adults．Even though Mo Yan has won a Nobel Prize，his works may not be understood well by middle and high school students． Any decision to change the content（內(nèi)容） of textbooks should be made very carefully．It is premature（草率的） to announce the plan of including Mo's works so quickly．

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞．
As we all know．Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature．It makes people （61）discuss/argueabout whether Mo's works should be included in students'textbooks or not．Some supporters think Mo Yan has been the （62）prideof Chinese people．His works can have positive （63）influence/effect（s）on young people in literature．But some people are  （64）againstit．They think his works may not be （65）suitable/fitfor middle and high school students．The decision to change the content of textbooks should be made carefully，not just because Mo Yan has been famous in the world．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：莫言，中國著名作家，贏得2012年諾貝爾文獎后，有人認(rèn)為莫言的短篇故事應(yīng)當(dāng)收錄在初高中的教科書中，他們認(rèn)為這是有利于學(xué)生的，莫言得獎使得很多中國人為他自豪，他的作品可以影響青少年在文學(xué)方面的積極性；也有人不同意收錄，他們覺得莫言的作品，像《紅高粱》的內(nèi)容，難以被中學(xué)生理解，任何修改教科書內(nèi)容的決定都應(yīng)該十分謹(jǐn)慎，如此快的宣布包含莫言的作品是草率的！

解答 61．答案discuss/argue．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Here is an argument（爭論）："Should MoYan's works be included in students'textbooks？"可知關(guān)于莫言的作品是否應(yīng)該收錄在學(xué)生教科書中是一個爭論，故該空應(yīng)填爭論，make sb．do，因此該空填原形，discuss/argue，故填discuss/argue
62．答案pride．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Since Mo Yan won a Nobel Prize，many Chinese people have been proud of him"可知自從莫言獲得諾貝爾獎很多人為他自豪，即莫言成為了很多人的自豪，of前接名詞，因此需要proud的名詞，故填pride．
63．答案effect（s）/influence．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"His works can affect young people positive（積極地） in literature"可知他的作品對青少年對文學(xué)的積極性有很大影響，have effect（s）/influence on sb．表示對某人有影響，該空需要名詞，故填effect（s）/influence．
64．答案against．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章可知，有人不同意在中學(xué)教科書中收錄莫言的文章，故有人反對它，sb be against Sth，表示某人反對某事，此處缺少反對，be后跟介詞，故填against．
65．答案suitable/fit．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Even though Mo Yan has won a Nobel Prize，his works may not be understood well by middle and high school students．"可知反對者認(rèn)為莫言的文章可以被成年人很好的理解，但卻難以被中學(xué)生很好的理解，故可知莫言的文章是不適合中學(xué)生的，be suitable/fit for sb．此處缺少形容詞，故填suitable/fit．

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