1.In London,there has always been a main problem.In order to solve this problem,the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命).It has decided to provide 6,000bikes for the people to rent.The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000people have agreed to the idea.Some of them ask for more than one key.Although there are not enough bikes,an official(官員) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(?空荆甌here are about 315docking stations across the city.About 12,450keys have already been handed out to the local people,but only 6,000keys can be used now.
Let's see the cost you need to pay.One key costs£3,and the cost of using the bike is£1for an hour.The cost per hour increases as the hours increase,so it will cost£50if you rent the bike for 24hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems,for example,some bikes may be lost.But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.
71.In London,the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solveA.
A.the traffic problem B.the health problem C.the family problem
72.AboutC keys have already been handed out to the local people.
A.315
B.6.000
C.12.450
73.In the passage,the underlined word"shortage"means"C"in Chinese.
A.挑戰(zhàn) B.缺點 C.短缺
74.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?B
A.The government provides a bike for each family.
B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.
C.If you want a key,you need to pay£5.
75.What's the best title for the passage?A
A.The bike revolution in London.B.The transportation in London.
C.The traffic problem in London.
分析 在倫敦,為了緩解上下班高峰期的交通壓力.當地政府發(fā)動了一場自行車革命.當地政府買了很多自行車,修建了專門的?空緛硗?孔孕熊嚕芏噼匙被發(fā)放到當地居民手中,但有一部分還不能使用.但是使用這些自行車也不是免費的.政府也面臨一些困難,比如一些自行車可能會丟失.政府希望這一新的交通改革能徹底改變市民和游客在倫敦出行的方式.
解答 71.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.可知政府鼓勵當地的人們騎自行車以此來解決交通問題.故選A.
72.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據文章中第三段About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people,大約12.450把鑰匙已經被分發(fā)到當地居民手中,故選C.
73.C.詞義猜測題.根據文章第二段中Although there are not enough bikes,盡管沒有足夠的自行車,說自行車不夠,也就是短缺的意思,故選C.
74.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據文章中Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站).可知當地人能夠在特別的?空镜玫竭@些自行車,故選B.
75.A.標題歸納題.根據文章第一段In order to solve this problem,the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命).可知為了解決這個問題,政府決定進行一場自行車革命.所以就啟用公共自行車.故選A.
點評 本題是一篇政治經濟類閱讀短文.做題前先把文章通讀一遍了解其大意.再結合題目具體問題具體分析.比如細節(jié)理解題要從原文中找到相關的細節(jié)性的句子和選項結合得出答案.語義猜測題要聯(lián)系前后句的語境;推理判斷題要從原文中找到相關句子作為依據,在此基礎上做出合理的分析判斷;主旨大意題要從總體上把握文章內容,或抓住中心句.歸納起來,這些所有的題型都必須建立在對原文理解透徹的基礎上.