聽一段對話，回答以下小題。

What does Tom want to be?

A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. An actor.

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北邯鄲育華中學(xué)2019屆九年級(jí)二模英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Is there a way to quickly remember information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a way to solve this problem. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.

Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.

The scientists found that the backward- walking group got two more.answers correct on average than the other groups.

This suggests that the relationship between the concepts(概念）of time and space is important considering how our minds form memories. "Time is really expressed via(通過）space,”Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told The Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different way compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.

And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can ameliorate our health, according to New Scientist, Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.

Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could.be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the Unegon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.

1.In the experiment, the first group was asked to_________.

A. walk 10 metres forward

B. walk 10 metres backward

C. keep on moving around

D. stand in one place

2.The experiment shows that walking backward____________.

A. puts less tress on our knees

B. helps with the rest of our body

C. uses more energy in a short time .

D. improves the short-term memory

3.The underlined word “ameliorate” in the passage means"_______________."

A. harm B. improve C. control D. spread

4.According to New Scientist,why is walking backward helpful?

A. It helps people remember information

B. It helps people burn more calories.

C. It reduces pain in people's knees and backs.

D. It allows people to solve problems in different ways

5.What is the best title for this passage?

A. Let's exercise our brain B. Let's do an experiment

C. Let's walk backward D. Let's do more exercise

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷（含聽力 ） 題型：信息匹配

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左欄是對5個(gè)人所需的描述，右欄是對超市8層樓的簡介，請為每一個(gè)人選擇最適合去的1層，并將答案的字母編號(hào)填在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

（___1___）1．Jerry

  A student from No.1 Middle School. He needs a book which can help him with his study.

 （___2___）2．Kate

  A fat girl. She wants to keep fit by doing sports like badminton.

（___3___）3． David

  He admires Harry Potter a lot, so he is crazy about watching it again and again. And he can’t live without music.

 （___4___） 4．Zhang Rui

  He is from China but he is keen on western food, so he often eats it instead of Chinese food.

 （____5____）5． Kitty

  A beautiful girl. She makes herself look attractive all the time. Therefore, she makes up every day and wears fashion clothes.

A.     Floor One

CDs, VCDs, DVDs, computers, televisions, radios, etc.

Tel: 38864728

B.      Floor Two

Books on social sciences, ancients books, entertainment books.

Tel: 38800718

C.      Floor Three

Books for different kinds of level education. People in different ages are welcome.

Tel: 38868256

D.     Floor Four

Literature, art, PE equipment like baseball bats, badminton rackets.

Tel: 38804108

E.      Floor Five

Candies, cookies, cakes, bread, milk, butter, salt, sugar, oil, etc.

Tel: 38808269

F.      Floor Six

Sports shoes, tennis shoes, sandal, high-heeled shoes, thick-sold shoes.

Tel: 38804206

G.     Floor Seven

Shirt, skirt, jacket, belt, T-shirt, jeans, socks, gloves, etc.

Tel: 38800715

H.     Floor Eight

American fast food, sushi, chafing fish, pizza, etc.

Tel: 3880913

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷（含聽力 ） 題型：單選題

We should make laws _______ our city cleaner.

A. to make B. make C. making D. to making

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷（含聽力 ） 題型：聽短文回答問題

1.Linda now is_______ .

A. at home B. in the store C. at school

2.Mike is _______ .

A. Linda’s brother B. Linda’s friend C. Linda’s cousin

3.Mike’s birthday party will start _______ .

A. at 4:00 p.m. B. at 5:00 p.m. C. at 6:00 p.m.

4.Linda is going to make _______ sandwiches.

A. six B. seven C. eight

5.Linda will go to the party _______ .

A. by bus B. by taxi C. by bike

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷（含聽力 ） 題型：聽句子或?qū)υ掃x擇圖片

Where does this often happen?

A.  B.  C.

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)5月中考模擬考試（含聽力）英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He’s world well-known on space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as “How did the universe begin? How will it end?”

Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong – he didn’t die. He can’t walk but he uses a wheelchair. He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲學(xué)).

Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(風(fēng)趣的) conversation.

1.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Stephen is good at thinking.

B. Stephen cannot walk.

C. Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions.

D. Stephen had once studied math and science.

2.A Brief History of Time is ________.

A. a book which is well-known all over the word

B. a book about Rome’s history

C. Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome

D. Stephen’s talk collection with me in China

3.Stephen’s studies DO NOT include ________ according to the passage.

A. science B. math C. philosophy D. art

4.The underlined word impressed might mean ________ in Chinese.

A. 鼓勵(lì) B. 表揚(yáng) C. 給…印象 D. 給…幫助

5.The passage is mainly about _______.

A. Stephen’s books B. Stephen’s study C. Stephen and the Pope D. Stephen Hawking

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)5月中考模擬考試（含聽力）英語試卷 題型：單選題

More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子學(xué)院) to learn ________Chinese.

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

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科目：初中英語 來源：人教版八年級(jí)上冊英語期末測試卷 題型：單選題

——_________ are these oranges and pears?

——About thirty yuan.

A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far

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