Question

【題目】In America, boys and girls often join clubs. The members of a club work together. They also

learn certain skills and share good times.

Many boys belong to Boy Scouts. Boy scouts enjoy hiking and camping out together, and they learn many things. Scouts learn safety rules, first aid, and what to do when in danger. Members have a chance to learn outdoor living. They learn to build fires and cook out in the open.

Girl Scouts and Camp Fire Girls are clubs for girls. These two clubs give their members a chance to have fun and learn. The girls in a group take trips, have parties and go hiking and camping together. The Camp Fire Girls earn honor beads( 榮譽(yù)珠) for learning such skills as swimming and cooking. The Girl Scouts earn badges(徽章).

Both boys and girls can be members of 4-h clubs, Children who live in either the city or the country may belong to 4-h. A project such as raising a pig or a calf can be carried on only by farm children, while city children can take part in gardening and cooking projects.

In all these clubs the boys and girls learn to be good and useful citizens.

【1】Why do boys and girls join clubs according to the passage?

A. To make their parents happy.

B. To earn honor beads and badges.

C. To learn skills and share good times.

D. To enjoy hiking and camping out.

【2】What does Para. 2 mainly talk about?

A. What to do when in danger.

B. Some activities of Boy Scouts.

C. What Boy Scouts really enjoy.

D. Some skills about outdoor living.

【3】What can we know from Para. 3?

A. In America there are many clubs for girls.

B. Camp Fire Girls is quite popular in America.

C. Girls can go hiking and camping with the boys.

D. Girls are encouraged to learn swimming and cooking.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Members of 4-h clubs in America.

B. Clubs for boys and girls in America.

C. Different kinds of clubs in America.

D. Children who are interested in clubs.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】本文簡(jiǎn)單介紹了幾種美國(guó)開(kāi)設(shè)的專(zhuān)為男孩、女孩活動(dòng)的俱樂(lè)部。

【1】句意：根據(jù)這篇文章，為什么男孩女孩加入俱樂(lè)部？選項(xiàng)A.讓父母高興。選項(xiàng)B.獲得榮譽(yù)珠和徽章。選項(xiàng)C.學(xué)習(xí)技巧并共享美好時(shí)光。選項(xiàng)D.享受遠(yuǎn)足和露營(yíng)。原文“They also learn certain skills and share good times.”（他們也學(xué)習(xí)某些技能并共享美好時(shí)光。）得出他們參加俱樂(lè)部的原因。故選C。

【2】句意：第二段主要講什么？選項(xiàng)A.遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)該怎么做。選項(xiàng)B.童子軍的一些活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)C.童子軍真正喜歡什么。選項(xiàng)D.關(guān)于戶(hù)外生活的一些技巧。第二段主要講在童子軍中的男生的相關(guān)情況，原文“Boy scouts enjoy hiking and camping out together,”（童子軍喜歡徒步旅行和一起露營(yíng)），后面進(jìn)行了補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，所以這一段主要是在描述童子軍喜歡的內(nèi)容是什么？即（徒步旅行和野營(yíng)），故選C。

【3】句意：我們可以從第三段中得知什么？選項(xiàng)A.在美國(guó)有為女孩設(shè)立的俱樂(lè)部。選項(xiàng)B. Camp Fire Girls在美國(guó)頗受歡迎。選項(xiàng)C.女孩可以和男孩一起去遠(yuǎn)足、露營(yíng)。選項(xiàng)D.鼓勵(lì)女孩學(xué)習(xí)游泳和烹飪。原文“Girl Scouts and Camp Fire Girls are clubs for girls.”說(shuō)明美國(guó)是有為女生設(shè)立的俱樂(lè)部的，A正確。選項(xiàng)B未提及，不正確。這兩種俱樂(lè)部男孩不參加，故C錯(cuò)誤，選項(xiàng)D無(wú)中生有，沒(méi)有提到女孩“被鼓勵(lì)”去學(xué)習(xí)游泳和烹飪，故選A。

【4】句意：這篇文章主要是關(guān)于什么？選項(xiàng)A.美國(guó)4小時(shí)俱樂(lè)部的會(huì)員。選項(xiàng)B.美國(guó)為男孩和女孩設(shè)立的俱樂(lè)部。選項(xiàng)C.美國(guó)不同類(lèi)型的俱樂(lè)部。選項(xiàng)D.對(duì)俱樂(lè)部感興趣的孩子。這篇文章主要是在討論俱樂(lè)部，尤其是討論為男孩女孩設(shè)立的俱樂(lè)部，并舉了幾個(gè)案例，其它選項(xiàng)不完整，不具有概括性，故選B。