1.Wang Hao didn't win the ping-pong match.He          by Zhang Jike.( 。
A.beatB.is beatenC.has beatenD.was beaten

分析 王浩沒有贏乒乓球比賽,他被張繼科打敗了.

解答 答案:D.
首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是"王浩沒有贏乒乓球比賽,他被張繼科打敗了.",根據(jù)前面一句用的是助動詞did,結(jié)合句子表述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情,判斷設(shè)空處句子中的謂語動詞用一般過去時,主語he 是動作beat 的承受者,所以用被動語態(tài),一般過去時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+was/were+動詞的過去分詞,故選D.

點評 本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài).每個時態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞,熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的關(guān)鍵.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以根據(jù)語境來對時態(tài)做出判斷.判斷語態(tài)的關(guān)鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.

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