Question

14．Reading makes one wise，but many adults seldom read．They say they are too（56）Cto have time to read．Sure，they have work to do．They have families to（57）D．But these are only（58）B．The fact is that they haven't got a reading（59）B．A reading habit isn't something natural．It needs to be（60）C．And it's（61）Btoo late to develop a reading habit．
Scientists believe（62）D books are very important for children to develop a reading habit．A book（63）A rich colors and with simple patterns（圖案） is a good choice for babies of three months old．（64）Bthey reach six months，they will become interested in simple picture books．
When children get old enough to read by（65）C．It is necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand．Parents shouldn't buy them the books which are（66）Btoo easy or too difficult for them．It is not good for kids to（67）A their reading habit．
Only buying books for children is not enough．For kids，parents are their first（68）B，so parents should read books to set an example．Children will（69）A them．Scientists say imitating（模仿） the adults is a born skill．And it is the most valuable way for children to learn．This will certainly help them develop a reading habit（70）C the end．

56．A．poor	B．free	C．busy	D．tired
57．A．give	B．help	C．love	D．support
58．A．challenges	B．excuses	C．results	D．replies
59．A．interest	B．habit	C．tool	D．plan
60．A．bought	B．given	C．trained	D．taught
61．A．a(chǎn)lways	B．never	C．normally	D．a(chǎn)ctually
62．A．expensive	B．famous	C．beautiful	D．proper
63．A．in	B．on	C．for	D．a(chǎn)bout
64．A．Although	B．When	C．Until	D．Since
65．A．himself	B．itself	C．themselves	D．ourselves
66．A．both	B．either	C．neither	D．not only
67．A．keep	B．change	C．lose	D．forget
68．A．friends	B．teachers	C．students	D．leaders
69．A．follow	B．like	C．hate	D．a(chǎn)dmire
70．A．a(chǎn)t	B．by	C．in	D．on．

Answer 1

分析 這篇文章主要介紹了現(xiàn)在很多人不喜歡閱讀，是因?yàn)闆]有好的閱讀習(xí)慣，閱讀習(xí)慣是需要從小培養(yǎng)的．科學(xué)家們說，模仿成年人是天生的技能．父母要給孩子在讀書方面做一個(gè)榜樣．

解答 答案：56．C 考查形容詞．根據(jù)上文Reading makes one wise，but many adults seldom read．讀書使人聰明，但許多成年人很少閱讀．下文Sure，they have work to do．當(dāng)然，他們還有工作要做．可推知題干意思為他們說他們太忙了以至于沒有時(shí)間讀書．poor貧窮的．free空閑的．busy繁忙的．tired勞累的．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C符合題意．故選C．
57．D  考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)上文They say they are too busy to have time to read．Sure，they have work to do．They have families to他們說他們太忙了以至于沒有時(shí)間讀書．當(dāng)然，他們還有工作要做．他們有家庭要…可推知句意為他們有家庭要供養(yǎng)．give給．help幫助．love愛．support維持、供養(yǎng)．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)D符合題意．故選D．
58．B  考查名詞．根據(jù)上文They say they are too busy to have time to read．Sure，they have work to do．They have families to support．他們說他們太忙了以至于沒有時(shí)間讀書．當(dāng)然，他們還有工作要做．他們有家庭要供養(yǎng)．可推知題干意思為但是這些僅僅是借口．challenges挑戰(zhàn)．excuses借口．results結(jié)果．replies答復(fù)．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意．故選B．
59．B  考查名詞．根據(jù)上文But these are only excuses．但是這些僅僅是借口．下文A reading habit isn't something natural．一個(gè)閱讀習(xí)慣并不是自然的事．可推知題干意思為事實(shí)是他們還沒有讀書的習(xí)慣．interest興趣．habit習(xí)慣．tool工具．plan計(jì)劃．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意．故選B．
60．C  考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)上文A reading habit isn't something natural．一個(gè)閱讀習(xí)慣并不是自然的事．bought買．given給．trained培訓(xùn)．taught教．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知題干意思為它需要被培訓(xùn)．C符合題意．故選C．
61．B  考查副詞．根據(jù)上文It needs to be trained．它需要被培訓(xùn)．題干下半句too late to develop a reading habit．養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣太遲了．可推知句意應(yīng)為養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣從來不會(huì)太遲．a(chǎn)lways總是．never從不．normally通常地．a(chǎn)ctually事實(shí)上．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意．故選B．
62．D  考查形容詞．根據(jù)上文And it's never too late to develop a reading habit．養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣從來不會(huì)太遲．題干后半句books are very important for children to develop a reading habit．書對(duì)孩子閱讀的習(xí)慣的發(fā)展是非常重要的．expensive昂貴的．famous著名的．beautiful漂亮的．proper合適的．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知句意為科學(xué)家相信合適的書對(duì)孩子閱讀的習(xí)慣的發(fā)展是非常重要的．D符合題意．故選D．
63．A  考查介詞．根據(jù)上文Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a reading habit．科學(xué)家相信合適的書對(duì)孩子閱讀的習(xí)慣的發(fā)展是非常重要的．題干A book…rich colors and with simple patterns（圖案） is a good choice for babies of three months old．句意應(yīng)為一本有豐富的顏色和簡單的圖案的書對(duì)三個(gè)月大的孩子是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇．這里應(yīng)該用介詞in．in在…內(nèi)．on在…上．for為了．a(chǎn)bout關(guān)于．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)這里在書中應(yīng)該用介詞in．故選A．
64．B  考查連詞．根據(jù)上文A book in rich colors and with simple patterns（圖案） is a good choice for babies of three months old．一本有豐富的顏色和簡單的圖案的書對(duì)三個(gè)月大的孩子是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇．題干后半句they will become interested in simple picture books．他們將對(duì)簡單的圖畫書感興趣．可知這是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，句意為當(dāng)他們達(dá)到六個(gè)月時(shí)，他們將對(duì)簡單的圖畫書感興趣．Although盡管．when當(dāng)…時(shí)候．Until直到…時(shí)．Since由于．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意．故選B．
65．C  考查反身代詞．根據(jù)上文When they reach six months，they will become interested in simple picture books．當(dāng)他們達(dá)到六個(gè)月時(shí)，他們將對(duì)簡單的圖畫書感興趣．下文It is necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand．買一些既有趣又適合他們理解的書是有必要的．可知題干意思為當(dāng)孩子長大到可以自己閱讀的時(shí)候．himself他自己．itself它自己．themselves他們自己．ourselves我們自己．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)C符合題意．故選C．
66．B  考查連詞．根據(jù)上文It is necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand．買一些既有趣又適合他們理解的書是有必要的．可推知題干意思應(yīng)為家長不能買對(duì)他們來說太容易的或者太難的書．這里是either…or句型，意為或者…或者．both兩者都．either兩者中的任何一個(gè)．neither兩者都不．not only不只．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意．故選B．
67．A 考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)上文Parents shouldn't buy them the books which are either too easy or too difficult for them．家長不能買對(duì)他們來說太容易的或者太難的書．It is not good for kids to…their reading habit．對(duì)孩子們來說…他們的閱讀習(xí)慣是不好的．keep保持．change改變．lose丟失．forget忘記．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此空應(yīng)填change．句意為對(duì)孩子們來說改變他們的閱讀習(xí)慣是不好的．故選A．
68．B  考查名詞．根據(jù)上文Only buying books for children is not enough．只有給孩子們買書是不夠的．下文so parents should read books to set an example．所以父母應(yīng)該讀書樹立榜樣．可推知句意為對(duì)孩子來說，父母是他們的第一任老師．friends朋友．teachers老師．students學(xué)生．leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)．故選B．
69．A  考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)上文For kids，parents are their first teachers，so parents should read books to set an example．對(duì)孩子來說，父母是他們的第一任老師．所以父母應(yīng)該讀書樹立榜樣．下文Scientists say imitating（模仿） the adults is a born skill．科學(xué)家們說，模仿成年人是天生的技能．可推知題干意思為孩子們會(huì)模仿他們．follow跟隨、模仿．like喜歡．hate討厭．a(chǎn)dmire欽佩．故選A．
70．C  考查介詞．根據(jù)上文Scientists say imitating（模仿） the adults is a born skill．And it is the most valuable way for children to learn．科學(xué)家們說，模仿成年人是天生的技能．它是兒童學(xué)習(xí)最有價(jià)值的方式．可推知句意為最后這肯定會(huì)幫助他們養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣．in the end最后，是固定詞組，用介詞in．a(chǎn)t在．by通過．in在…內(nèi)．on在…上．故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答．對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配．