We have visited the scientist ________ will give us a talk next week.

[　　]

A. what
B. which
C. who
D. whom

答案：C
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先行詞是人，在從句中做主語


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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆江蘇省南京學(xué)大教育專修學(xué)校初三2月測試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解


At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, our country launched (發(fā)射) its first manned (有人的) space-ship, Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province. It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to circle the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He comes from Liaoning Province, and he has been an air force pilot(飛行員) since 1983. He was chosen from 14 pilots after many difficult tests.
The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people. To put on a space suit takes 15 minutes with the help of others. Sleeping in space is not easy, either. He has to sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall because there is no gravity. Yang can eat chicken and rice. It’s especially made to eat in space but it doesn’t taste nice.
“I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here,” said Yang, “I have looked at our beautiful earth and I have recorded all that I have seen here.”
China has become the third country in the world to send a person into space after the former Soviet Union(前蘇聯(lián)) and the United States. China is now planning its next launch. Shenzhou VI will be into space within(在……之內(nèi)) the next years, it may take three astronauts. We are all proud of our motherland.
【小題1】Shenzhou V was launched into space _____.

A．a(chǎn)t 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003
B．a(chǎn)t 9 p.m. on October 15, 2003
C．a(chǎn)t 9 a.m. on October 16, 2003
D．a(chǎn)t 9 p.m. on October 16, 2003
【小題2】Yang Liwei is a(n) ______.
A．policemanB．businessmanC．doctorD．a(chǎn)stronaut
【小題3】Yang Liwei is from _______.
A．LiaoningB．GansuC．JiningD．Inner Mongolia
【小題4】Which of the following is true?
A．It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 12 hours.
B．Life in space is easy for an astronaut.
C．China is planning its next launch now.
D．Yang Liwei is the first man into space.
【小題5】We can know there are _____ countries in the world which can send man into space.
A．fiveB．fourC．threeD．two

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011廣東省深圳市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語模擬試卷（2） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）
THE KING’S SPEECH---OSCAR    WINNER
A lot of stories are about friendship and courage. They have been told in many different ways. It is just something that people need to be told from time to time that perhaps people would grow bored of it. Well, director Tom Hooper’s The King’s Speech,a historical movie about the British royal family, won the Oscar on 27th, February, 2011. The movie tells about the true story of a King George VI and it also tells the story of a friendship between the king and his doctor. They find something special about the word “courage”.
Just as the name of the movie, the story was simple but moving. Maybe The King’s Speech is just an ordinary story, though it won the Oscar. Throughout the honored movies in Oscar’s these years, it’s not difficult to find out that they seldom follow a traditional Hollywood way. The traditional way of Hollywood means shiny actors, famous director, a lot of money, 3D technology or something else.
With the development of technology, our native movies prefer to follow the traditional Hollywood way. But the results were the decrease of the good comments(評論). What can we learn from that? The standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) for a good movie is not how well- known the actor is, how famous the director is, or how eye-catching the usage of the special skills are, but the connotation(內(nèi)涵) or the theme the movie includes!
【小題1】Is The King’s Speech about friendship and courage?
【小題2】 When did The King’s Speech win the Oscar?
【小題3】 What does the traditional way of Hollywood mean?
【小題4】Which is more important to a good movie, famous actor or the theme the movie includes?
【小題5】 What is the passage mainly about?

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省初三2月測試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, our country launched (發(fā)射) its first manned (有人的) space-ship, Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province. It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to circle the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He comes from Liaoning Province, and he has been an air force pilot(飛行員) since 1983. He was chosen from 14 pilots after many difficult tests.

The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people. To put on a space suit takes 15 minutes with the help of others. Sleeping in space is not easy, either. He has to sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall because there is no gravity. Yang can eat chicken and rice. It’s especially made to eat in space but it doesn’t taste nice.

“I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here,” said Yang, “I have looked at our beautiful earth and I have recorded all that I have seen here.”

China has become the third country in the world to send a person into space after the former Soviet Union(前蘇聯(lián)) and the United States. China is now planning its next launch. Shenzhou VI will be into space within(在……之內(nèi)) the next years, it may take three astronauts. We are all proud of our motherland.

1.Shenzhou V was launched into space _____.

A．a(chǎn)t 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003

B．a(chǎn)t 9 p.m. on October 15, 2003

C．a(chǎn)t 9 a.m. on October 16, 2003

D．a(chǎn)t 9 p.m. on October 16, 2003

2.Yang Liwei is a(n) ______.

A．policeman

B．businessman

C．doctor

D．a(chǎn)stronaut

3.Yang Liwei is from _______.

A．Liaoning

B．Gansu

C．Jining

D．Inner Mongolia

4.Which of the following is true?

A．It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 12 hours.

B．Life in space is easy for an astronaut.

C．China is planning its next launch now.

D．Yang Liwei is the first man into space.

5.We can know there are _____ countries in the world which can send man into space.

A．five

B．four

C．three

D．two

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011廣東省深圳市畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語模擬試卷（2） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）

 

THE KING'S SPEECH---OSCAR    WINNER

 

 

A lot of stories are about friendship and courage. They have been told in many different ways. It is just something that people need to be told from time to time that perhaps people would grow bored of it. Well, director Tom Hooper’s The King’s Speech, a historical movie about the British royal family, won the Oscar on 27th, February, 2011. The movie tells about the true story of a King George VI and it also tells the story of a friendship between the king and his doctor. They find something special about the word “courage”.

    Just as the name of the movie, the story was simple but moving. Maybe The King’s Speech is just an ordinary story, though it won the Oscar. Throughout the honored movies in Oscar’s these years, it’s not difficult to find out that they seldom follow a traditional Hollywood way. The traditional way of Hollywood means shiny actors, famous director, a lot of money, 3D technology or something else.

With the development of technology, our native movies prefer to follow the traditional Hollywood way. But the results were the decrease of the good comments(評論). What can we learn from that? The standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) for a good movie is not how well- known the actor is, how famous the director is, or how eye-catching the usage of the special skills are, but the connotation(內(nèi)涵) or the theme the movie includes!

1.Is The King’s Speech about friendship and courage?

2. When did The King’s Speech win the Oscar?

3. What does the traditional way of Hollywood mean?

4.Which is more important to a good movie, famous actor or the theme the movie includes?

5. What is the passage mainly about?

 

 

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

（A）

China’s Manned Space Program

The first stage

The second stage

The third stage

Time: October 15,2003

Spaceship: Shenzhou V

Main events: Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent into space.

He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight.

    China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.

Time: October 12, 2005

Spaceship: Shenzhou VI

Main events: Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent into space.

    On October 17, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.

Future plans

1．China will make a manned moon landing at a proper（適當(dāng)?shù)模﹖ime around 2017.

2．China plans to set up a permanent（永久的）space lab ,and build its engineering system in the near future.

       根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1The Chinese spaceman traveling in space in the autumn of 2003 is       .

                     A．Yang Liwei       B．Fei Junlong      C．Nie Haisheng    D．Zhai Zhigang

2 Before China, how many countries had already sent their spaceship into space?

                     A．Only one          B．Two                C．Three              D．We don’t know

3 Shengzhou V circled the earth in space       .

                     A．one time          B．four times        C．five times         D．fourteen times

4 During the second stage ,Chinese spacemen stayed in space for       .

                     A．one day           B．four days         C．five days          D．fourteen days

5 Chinese spacemen will possibly walk on the moon around       .

                     A．2007               B．2008                C．2010               D．2017

（B）

       When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.

       One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touches(觸動)me. It suggested everyone should give something helpful to the people in the earthquake. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan. "We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them.”

       I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and give away some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly when the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh, dear,” I said. “You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy, too.”

       I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't  want any more，but harder to give what we cherish(珍愛), isn’t it?

       根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫（T），錯誤的寫（F）。（5分）

6 An earthquake happened in the writer’s hometown.

7 The writer learned the news of earthquake on the radio.

8 The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.

9 The writer didn’t let Meghan give her much-loved doll.

10 The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.

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