【題目】先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞在題后橫線上必須完整寫出。

Think about two people you know. How would you describe their personalities? Are they the s1? Of course not! Everyone is different.

Some people are very outgoing and friendly. They like to be w2 other people all the time. Maybe they like to be the centre of attention. And some people are q3 ---maybe even shy. They can be friendly, too. But they like to be alone or with just a few f4.

Some people worry a lot. They may worry about many things, s5 as their jobs, their families and anything that may happen in the future. However, some people don’t worry about anything! They n6 mind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed.

Some people are hard-working. They always do their b7. But some people are lazy. They don’t c8 about doing things right or getting things done on time. Hard-wording people always get more chances than those lazy o9 in life.

And don’t f10 this: Everyone is different. That means you are special.

【答案】

1 same

2 with

3 quiet

4 friends

5 such

6 never

7 best

8 care

9 ones

10 forget

【解析】

短文大意:本文分析了三種不同性格的人的特點(diǎn),指出每個(gè)人都是不同的,這意味著你很特別。

1句意:它們是一樣的嗎?the same相同的;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填same。

2句意:他們總是喜歡和別人在一起。with other people和其他人在一起根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填with。

3句意:有些人很安靜,甚至有些人很害羞。本句缺表語形容詞,根據(jù)maybe even shy和首字母提示,可知填quiet。

4句意:但他們喜歡獨(dú)處或和幾個(gè)朋友在一起。a few幾個(gè),表示數(shù)量少,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填friends。

5句意:他們可能會(huì)擔(dān)心很多事情,比如他們的工作,他們的家庭和將來可能發(fā)生的任何事情。such as比如;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填such。

6句意:他們從不在乎接下來會(huì)發(fā)生什么。根據(jù)上文some people don’t worry about anything!有些人什么都不擔(dān)心,結(jié)合句意語境和首字母提示,可知填never。

7句意:他們總是盡力而為。do one’s best盡力;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填best。

8句意:他們不在乎把事情做對(duì)或按時(shí)完成。care about關(guān)心/在乎;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填care。

9句意:勤奮的人總是比生活中懶惰的人得到更多的機(jī)會(huì)。lazy懶惰的,形容詞修飾名詞;those那些,是復(fù)指代詞,one需用復(fù)數(shù);根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填ones。

10句意:別忘了:每個(gè)人都是不同的。這意味著你很特別。本句是否定祈使句,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填forget。

短文填空題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和首字母,用單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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