【題目】漢譯英。
【1】這個村莊因村內的湖泊而得名。_____________________________________
【2】你不喝果汁就喝牛奶。__________________________________________
【3】他們的規(guī)則不同于我們的。____________________________________________
【4】從美食節(jié)中,我們既收獲了知識又得到了友誼。______________________________
【答案】
【1】The village got its name from the lake in it.
【2】You can have either fruit juice or milk.
【3】Their rules are different from ours.
【4】We got both knowledge and friendship from the food festival.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)題意,本題考查英漢互譯!暗妹凇钡挠⑽臑椤get its name from”。結合時態(tài)應該為一般過去時!按迩f”的英文表達為“village”!昂础钡挠⑽谋磉_為“lake”。村內的湖泊用介詞in。故答案為:The village got its name from the lake in it。
【2】本題主要考查英漢互譯及either… or…的用法。either…or… 或者……或者……,要么……,通常連接同等成分,可以連接名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞等。連接主語時,其謂語動詞的形式服從“就近原則”,即取決于最靠近動詞的那個名詞或代詞的單復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題意“你不喝果汁就喝牛奶”的同義句是“你要么喝果汁要么喝牛奶”。故答案為:You can have either fruit juice or milk。
【3】本題主要考查英漢互譯及短語be different from的用法。be different from表示“不同于”,“規(guī)則”的英文為“rule”!八麄兊囊(guī)則”故用復數(shù)形式rules。be動詞也應相應的復數(shù)形式are。根據(jù)句意“他們的規(guī)則不同于我們的”!拔覀兊摹奔础拔覀兊囊(guī)則”,故用名詞性物主代詞ours。故答案為:Their rules are different from ours。
【4】本題主要考查英漢互譯及短語“both… and”的用法。both ... and ... 意為“……和……都……”,這里表示“既……又……”的意思!爸R”的英文為“knowledge”。“友誼”的英文為:“friendship”。“美食節(jié)”的英文為“the food festival”。本題主要考查故答案為:We got both knowledge and friendship from the food festival。
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