Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）(必要時加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。)

Two months after beginning the new work hours，good results【1】（report） in Jinan. New work hour starts at 9 in the morning，an hour later than before. But people still go back home at 6 in the afternoon. “With one more hour’s sleep every day，I feel much better，”said a worker there.

Now people still work as long as before，but not from 8:00 to 6:00.They【2】（go） to work an hour later，but have a shorter lunch break. In the past they had two hours for lunch，but now they have only one. Many people welcome the new work hours. “Why【3】we _______（have） to waste a lot of time in the middle of the day and rush in the early morning？”

Two months ago，many people got up at 6:30 a.m. every workday and left home at 7:00 a.m. It usually【4】（take） them about an hour to get to the office from home. Morning time was always like a battle（戰(zhàn)斗）.People went to work in a hurry，【5】（feel） very tired. Sleep is needed for good health. Doctors say that eight hours’ sleep is good for people，but few people【6】（sleep） that long.

The use of the new work hours has just begun. Although we Chinese have long kept “early hours”，it’s important【7】（follow） the office hours in the world. Most foreign countries have “nine to five” work hours. If we【8】（not change），there will be problems. When Chinese start working at 8 a.m, foreigners【9】（not begin）business yet. But when they are busy【10】（work） at noon，Chinese are still on break. So some people think that it is the right time to change.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are reported

【2】go

【3】do，have

【4】took

【5】feeling

【6】can feel

【7】to follow

【8】don’t change

【9】haven’t begun

【10】working

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了新的工作時間的改變，很受人們的歡迎，但是我們遵守上班的時間是重要的。

【1】考查動詞語態(tài)及語境的理解。句意：新的工作時間開始后兩個月，好的結(jié)果在濟(jì)南被報告。根據(jù)題意可知用被動語態(tài)；結(jié)合漢語提示故填are reported

【2】考查動詞。句意：他們一個小時之后去工作。根據(jù)漢語及語境提示可知故填go

【3】考查動詞。句意：為什么我們不得不浪費(fèi)許多時間在中午或早上的高峰時間，根據(jù)含有實(shí)意動詞的特殊疑問句要借助助動詞do來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。根據(jù)漢語提示及語境可知故填do，have

【4】考查動詞的形式。根據(jù)句意：從家到辦公室通常花費(fèi)他們大約一個小時的時間，本題是take表示花費(fèi)的意思；結(jié)合語境及漢語提示故填took

【5】考查動詞。句意：人們匆忙地趕去工作，感覺到很累 。本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語；結(jié)合語境及漢語提示故填feeling

【6】考查動詞，句意：醫(yī)生說，八小時的睡眠對人有好處，但很少有人能睡那么長。結(jié)合語境及所給漢語提示故填can sleep

【7】考查動詞不定式。句意：在世界上遵守辦公時間是重要的。根據(jù)It’s+形容詞+to do表示做某事是……;結(jié)合句意及漢語提示故填 to follow。

【8】考查動詞。句意：如果我們不改變，就會有問題。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時 ；.結(jié)合語境及漢語提示故填don’t change。

【9】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：中國人在早上8點(diǎn)開始工作時，外國人還沒有開始業(yè)務(wù)。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在完成時；結(jié)合語境及漢語提示故填haven’t begun

【10】考查動名詞。句意：但當(dāng)他們在中午忙于工作的時候，中國人仍在休息。根據(jù)be busy doing sth 表示忙于做某事；結(jié)合語境及漢語提示故填working