Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）(必要時(shí)加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。)

Two months after beginning the new work hours，good results【1】（report） in Jinan. New work hour starts at 9 in the morning，an hour later than before. But people still go back home at 6 in the afternoon. “With one more hour’s sleep every day，I feel much better，”said a worker there.

Now people still work as long as before，but not from 8:00 to 6:00.They【2】（go） to work an hour later，but have a shorter lunch break. In the past they had two hours for lunch，but now they have only one. Many people welcome the new work hours. “Why【3】we _______（have） to waste a lot of time in the middle of the day and rush in the early morning？”

Two months ago，many people got up at 6:30 a.m. every workday and left home at 7:00 a.m. It usually【4】（take） them about an hour to get to the office from home. Morning time was always like a battle（戰(zhàn)斗）.People went to work in a hurry，【5】（feel） very tired. Sleep is needed for good health. Doctors say that eight hours’ sleep is good for people，but few people【6】（sleep） that long.

The use of the new work hours has just begun. Although we Chinese have long kept “early hours”，it’s important【7】（follow） the office hours in the world. Most foreign countries have “nine to five” work hours. If we【8】（not change），there will be problems. When Chinese start working at 8 a.m, foreigners【9】（not begin）business yet. But when they are busy【10】（work） at noon，Chinese are still on break. So some people think that it is the right time to change.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are reported

【2】go

【3】do，have

【4】took

【5】feeling

【6】can feel

【7】to follow

【8】don’t change

【9】haven’t begun

【10】working

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了新的工作時(shí)間的改變，很受人們的歡迎，但是我們遵守上班的時(shí)間是重要的。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：新的工作時(shí)間開始后兩個(gè)月，好的結(jié)果在濟(jì)南被報(bào)告。根據(jù)題意可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示故填are reported

【2】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們一個(gè)小時(shí)之后去工作。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境提示可知故填go

【3】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：為什么我們不得不浪費(fèi)許多時(shí)間在中午或早上的高峰時(shí)間，根據(jù)含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的特殊疑問句要借助助動(dòng)詞do來(lái)構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及語(yǔ)境可知故填do，have

【4】考查動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)句意：從家到辦公室通�；ㄙM(fèi)他們大約一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，本題是take表示花費(fèi)的意思；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示故填took

【5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：人們匆忙地趕去工作，感覺到很累 。本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示故填feeling

【6】考查動(dòng)詞，句意：醫(yī)生說，八小時(shí)的睡眠對(duì)人有好處，但很少有人能睡那么長(zhǎng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給漢語(yǔ)提示故填can sleep

【7】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：在世界上遵守辦公時(shí)間是重要的。根據(jù)It’s+形容詞+to do表示做某事是……;結(jié)合句意及漢語(yǔ)提示故填 to follow。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果我們不改變，就會(huì)有問題。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) ；.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示故填don’t change。

【9】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：中國(guó)人在早上8點(diǎn)開始工作時(shí)，外國(guó)人還沒有開始業(yè)務(wù)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示故填haven’t begun

【10】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：但當(dāng)他們?cè)谥形缑τ诠ぷ鞯臅r(shí)候，中國(guó)人仍在休息。根據(jù)be busy doing sth 表示忙于做某事；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示故填working