Question

【題目】Working on a team is a good thing for you. But it can b【1】 you some trouble. If people on your team are not good at communicating, you may often feel terrible. To c【2】 a successful team, good communication is the most necessary for both team members and the leader(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者). The following is some helpful a【3】.

Don’t criticize(批評(píng)) other people. When someone on your team do something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out the r【4】 and then help him to solve the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a r【5】, you may feel lonely.

Think about other people’s ideas carefully. When someone tells you about his ideas, you should take his ideas s【6】 and think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This s【7】 you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good.

Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you don’t u【8】 him about something, you should ask him about it. By doing this, you can clear up any confusion(困惑) before moving on.

S【9】 your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This h【10】 to improve the idea. Besides(除...之外) this, it also helps to improve your relationships with your team members.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 bring

【2】 create

【3】 advice

【4】 reason(s)

【5】 result

【6】 seriously

【7】 shows

【8】 understand

【9】 Share

【10】 helps

【解析】

隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，團(tuán)隊(duì)合作變得越來越普遍，對(duì)于個(gè)人成長也是很有好處的。為了打造成功的團(tuán)隊(duì)，良好的溝通是很重要的。這篇短文中對(duì)打造優(yōu)秀團(tuán)隊(duì)提出了一些好的建議。

【1】句意：但是它能帶給你一些麻煩。bring帶來，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，常用于短語bring sb. sth.給某人帶來某事。

【2】句意：為了創(chuàng)造一支成功的團(tuán)隊(duì)，良好的溝通是團(tuán)隊(duì)成員和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)最需要的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“創(chuàng)建團(tuán)隊(duì)”，故填create，動(dòng)詞，創(chuàng)造。這里是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故填原形。

【3】句意：以下是一些有用的建議。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，這里作者介紹了一些創(chuàng)建優(yōu)秀團(tuán)隊(duì)的建議，故應(yīng)填advice，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【4】句意：你可以幫助他找到原因，并且?guī)椭�他解決問題。根據(jù)段意可知，當(dāng)團(tuán)隊(duì)中有人做錯(cuò)的時(shí)候，不要批評(píng)他，而是幫助他找原因，并解決問題。因此這里應(yīng)填名詞reason或者復(fù)數(shù)形式reasons。

【5】句意：結(jié)果你可能會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。result結(jié)果，是一個(gè)名詞。這里考查了固定短語as a result，結(jié)果…，常位于句首。

【6】句意：當(dāng)有人告訴你他的想法時(shí)，你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待他的想法，不管這些想法看起來多么愚蠢。seriously嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地。這里take…seriously是固定短語，嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真對(duì)待…，故這里應(yīng)填seriously。

【7】句意：這表明你對(duì)他的想法感興趣，這樣他感覺也會(huì)很好。show表明，表示，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。主語It是單數(shù)，故這里填三單形式shows。

【8】句意：如果你不明白他說的一些事，你應(yīng)該問他。understand理解，明白，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文意you should ask him about it可知，問別人的是不明白的事情，空前don’t是助動(dòng)詞，故這里填動(dòng)詞原形understand。

【9】句意：和別人分享你的想法。根據(jù)下句話When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members可知，當(dāng)我們有新的想法時(shí)，要和團(tuán)隊(duì)里的成員一起討論，即一起分享，故這里填Share。

【10】句意：這有助于改善這個(gè)想法。根據(jù)下句話Besides(除...之外) this, it also helps to improve your relationships with your team members可知，這里介紹的是與團(tuán)隊(duì)的成員們分享想法的好處，故這里也填helps，幫助。

這篇短文對(duì)創(chuàng)建優(yōu)秀的團(tuán)隊(duì)提出了一些合理的建議，文章主題明確，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，短文第一段引出話題，下面的四段中介紹了四個(gè)建議，且每一段的主題句都是開頭第一句話。了解文章的這些結(jié)構(gòu)可以幫助我們更好的做題。題型是填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文，考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語境中使用單詞的能力。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)文意和所給單詞的首字母填寫單詞，并注意使用單詞的正確形式。例如第4小題，根據(jù)段意可知，當(dāng)團(tuán)隊(duì)中有人做錯(cuò)的時(shí)候，不要批評(píng)他，而是幫助他解決問題，那就要找到原因，因此這里應(yīng)填名詞reason或者復(fù)數(shù)形式reasons。再如第10小題，根據(jù)下句話Besides(除...之外) this, it also helps to improve your relationships with your team members可知，“它也能幫助…”，這里介紹的是與團(tuán)隊(duì)的成員們分享想法的好處，故這里也填helps，幫助。