16.A.disliked | B.hated | C.loved | D.enjoyed | ||
17.A.until | B.a(chǎn)t | C.through | D.with | ||
18.A.shops | B.fields | C.hospitals | D.factories | ||
19.A.never | B.sometimes | C.usually | D.ever | ||
20.A.everything | B.a(chǎn)nything | C.nothing | D.something | ||
21.A.so | B.a(chǎn)nd | C.but | D.or | ||
22.A.How | B.What | C.Why | D.Where | ||
23.A.small | B.different | C.huge | D.same | ||
24.A.planned | B.failed | C.hoped | D.tried | ||
25.A.brother | B.person | C.sister | D.wife | ||
26.A.back | B.shoulder | C.head | D.hand | ||
27.A.proud of | B.polite to | C.a(chǎn)ngry with | D.worried about | ||
28.A.smaller | B.richer | C.larger | D.happier | ||
29.A.remembered | B.realized | C.imagined | D.explained | ||
30.A.laughed about | B.dreamed about | C.shouted at | D.complained about. |
分析 短文大意:
這篇短文主要講述了一對親密的兄弟,他們都看到了對方的困難,想法來幫助對方.正是這種無私的兄弟之情讓這對兄弟生活得很幸福.
解答 16.C,考查語境理解及動詞短語辨析.A選項Disliked不喜歡,討厭;B選項hated憎恨;C選項loved愛;D選項enjoyed喜歡,享受.聯(lián)系后半句描述"always took care of one another",可知他們互相愛護.故選C.
17.A,考察語境理解及介詞辨析.A選項Until直到;B選項at 在時間空間的一點;C選項through通過;D選項 with 帶有,伴隨,和.結(jié)合語境"getting as much gain"獲得更多的糧食,所以應(yīng)該是每天他們工作從早晨直到晚上,故選A.
18.B,考查語境理解及名詞辨析.A選項Shops商店;B選項fields田地;C選項hospitals醫(yī)院;D選項factories工廠.文中提到"getting as much gain(谷物) as possible from their fields"從田里獲得盡可能多的糧食,結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是田里面的活忙完以后.故選B.
19.A,考查語境理解及副詞辨析.A選項Never從來不,永遠不; B選項sometimes有時;C選項usually通常;D選項ever曾經(jīng),永遠.文中提到"But please don't tell him"不要告訴他,因此結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是,如果他知道了,他永遠不會取用它.故選A.
20.D,考查語境理解及不定代詞辨析.something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請求建議等含義的疑問句中;anything也是表示一些東西,任何東西,一般用于否定及疑問句中.Nothing沒有東西,用于肯定句表示否定含義;everything每件東西;修飾這些不定代詞的形容詞一般放在這些詞的后面.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,他發(fā)現(xiàn)一些奇怪的事情.故選D.
21.C,考查語境理解及連詞辨析.A選項So因此;B選項and和,并且;C選項but但是;D選項or或者,否則.聯(lián)系上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋,而現(xiàn)在一袋都不少,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C.
22.A,考查語境理解及疑問詞辨析.A選項How如何,怎樣;B選項What什么;C選項Why為什么;D選項Where在哪兒.結(jié)合語境可知昨天取走了一袋,而現(xiàn)在一袋都不少,此處應(yīng)該在詢問這是怎么發(fā)生的,故選A.
23.D,考查語境理解及形容詞辨析.A選項Small小的;B選項different不同的;C選項huge巨大的;D選項same 相同的.文中說"This is very strange"很奇怪,結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是指第二天他又發(fā)現(xiàn)了同樣數(shù)量的袋子.故選D.
24.D,考查語境理解及動詞辨析.A選項planned 計劃;B選項failed失敗,不及格;C選項hoped希望;D選項tried盡力,嘗試.聯(lián)系上一段描述,可知這天夜里他又試了試,來確定到底是怎么回事.故選D.
25.B,考查語境理解及名詞辨析.A選項Brother兄弟;B選項person人;C選項sister姐妹;D選項wife妻子.結(jié)合語境"coming down the road"可知句意為:在明亮的月色下,他看見另一個人從路上走過來.故選B.
26.B,考查語境理解及名詞辨析.A選項Back背部;B選項shoulder肩膀;C選項head頭;D選項hand 手.文中提到"He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder"把一袋子糧食扛回家,根據(jù)句意可知現(xiàn)在那個人也在肩膀上扛著一些東西.故選B.
27.D,考查語境理解及短語.A選項proud of為…感到驕傲;B選項strict with對…嚴(yán)厲;C選項angry with對…感到生氣;D選項worried about 為…擔(dān)心.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知本句指的是,我為你擔(dān)心,所以默默地做些事情.故選D.
28.C,考查語境理解及形容詞辨析.A選項Smaller更小的;B選項richer 更富有的;C選項larger更大的;D選項happier更高興的.聯(lián)系后一句"I thought you needed more rice"描述,可知此處指的是,你的家庭比我的大,所以更需要那些米.故選C.
29.B,考查語境理解及動詞.A選項Remembered記得;B選項imagined想象;C選項realized 意識到;D選項explained解釋,說明.結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是,兄弟倆快速地"意識"到兩個人在給對方護送東西.故選B.
30.A,考查語境理解及短語辨析.A選項laughed about嘲笑,笑對;B選項dreamed about夢到;C選項shouted at對…大喊;D選項complained about抱怨.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,這對兄弟因為彼此做的事情笑了.故選A.
點評 對于完形填空題目,一定要記得首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵句,掌握細節(jié)問題,并進行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問題.
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