16.A.disliked | B.hated | C.loved | D.enjoyed | ||
17.A.until | B.a(chǎn)t | C.through | D.with | ||
18.A.shops | B.fields | C.hospitals | D.factories | ||
19.A.never | B.sometimes | C.usually | D.ever | ||
20.A.everything | B.a(chǎn)nything | C.nothing | D.something | ||
21.A.so | B.a(chǎn)nd | C.but | D.or | ||
22.A.How | B.What | C.Why | D.Where | ||
23.A.small | B.different | C.huge | D.same | ||
24.A.planned | B.failed | C.hoped | D.tried | ||
25.A.brother | B.person | C.sister | D.wife | ||
26.A.back | B.shoulder | C.head | D.hand | ||
27.A.proud of | B.polite to | C.a(chǎn)ngry with | D.worried about | ||
28.A.smaller | B.richer | C.larger | D.happier | ||
29.A.remembered | B.realized | C.imagined | D.explained | ||
30.A.laughed about | B.dreamed about | C.shouted at | D.complained about. |
分析 短文大意:
這篇短文主要講述了一對(duì)親密的兄弟,他們都看到了對(duì)方的困難,想法來(lái)幫助對(duì)方.正是這種無(wú)私的兄弟之情讓這對(duì)兄弟生活得很幸福.
解答 16.C,考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.A選項(xiàng)Disliked不喜歡,討厭;B選項(xiàng)hated憎恨;C選項(xiàng)loved愛;D選項(xiàng)enjoyed喜歡,享受.聯(lián)系后半句描述"always took care of one another",可知他們互相愛護(hù).故選C.
17.A,考察語(yǔ)境理解及介詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)Until直到;B選項(xiàng)at 在時(shí)間空間的一點(diǎn);C選項(xiàng)through通過;D選項(xiàng) with 帶有,伴隨,和.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"getting as much gain"獲得更多的糧食,所以應(yīng)該是每天他們工作從早晨直到晚上,故選A.
18.B,考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)Shops商店;B選項(xiàng)fields田地;C選項(xiàng)hospitals醫(yī)院;D選項(xiàng)factories工廠.文中提到"getting as much gain(谷物) as possible from their fields"從田里獲得盡可能多的糧食,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是田里面的活忙完以后.故選B.
19.A,考查語(yǔ)境理解及副詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)Never從來(lái)不,永遠(yuǎn)不; B選項(xiàng)sometimes有時(shí);C選項(xiàng)usually通常;D選項(xiàng)ever曾經(jīng),永遠(yuǎn).文中提到"But please don't tell him"不要告訴他,因此結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句指的是,如果他知道了,他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)取用它.故選A.
20.D,考查語(yǔ)境理解及不定代詞辨析.something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請(qǐng)求建議等含義的疑問句中;anything也是表示一些東西,任何東西,一般用于否定及疑問句中.Nothing沒有東西,用于肯定句表示否定含義;everything每件東西;修飾這些不定代詞的形容詞一般放在這些詞的后面.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,他發(fā)現(xiàn)一些奇怪的事情.故選D.
21.C,考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)So因此;B選項(xiàng)and和,并且;C選項(xiàng)but但是;D選項(xiàng)or或者,否則.聯(lián)系上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋,而現(xiàn)在一袋都不少,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C.
22.A,考查語(yǔ)境理解及疑問詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)How如何,怎樣;B選項(xiàng)What什么;C選項(xiàng)Why為什么;D選項(xiàng)Where在哪兒.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知昨天取走了一袋,而現(xiàn)在一袋都不少,此處應(yīng)該在詢問這是怎么發(fā)生的,故選A.
23.D,考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)Small小的;B選項(xiàng)different不同的;C選項(xiàng)huge巨大的;D選項(xiàng)same 相同的.文中說(shuō)"This is very strange"很奇怪,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是指第二天他又發(fā)現(xiàn)了同樣數(shù)量的袋子.故選D.
24.D,考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)planned 計(jì)劃;B選項(xiàng)failed失敗,不及格;C選項(xiàng)hoped希望;D選項(xiàng)tried盡力,嘗試.聯(lián)系上一段描述,可知這天夜里他又試了試,來(lái)確定到底是怎么回事.故選D.
25.B,考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)Brother兄弟;B選項(xiàng)person人;C選項(xiàng)sister姐妹;D選項(xiàng)wife妻子.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"coming down the road"可知句意為:在明亮的月色下,他看見另一個(gè)人從路上走過來(lái).故選B.
26.B,考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)Back背部;B選項(xiàng)shoulder肩膀;C選項(xiàng)head頭;D選項(xiàng)hand 手.文中提到"He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder"把一袋子糧食扛回家,根據(jù)句意可知現(xiàn)在那個(gè)人也在肩膀上扛著一些東西.故選B.
27.D,考查語(yǔ)境理解及短語(yǔ).A選項(xiàng)proud of為…感到驕傲;B選項(xiàng)strict with對(duì)…嚴(yán)厲;C選項(xiàng)angry with對(duì)…感到生氣;D選項(xiàng)worried about 為…擔(dān)心.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知本句指的是,我為你擔(dān)心,所以默默地做些事情.故選D.
28.C,考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞辨析.A選項(xiàng)Smaller更小的;B選項(xiàng)richer 更富有的;C選項(xiàng)larger更大的;D選項(xiàng)happier更高興的.聯(lián)系后一句"I thought you needed more rice"描述,可知此處指的是,你的家庭比我的大,所以更需要那些米.故選C.
29.B,考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞.A選項(xiàng)Remembered記得;B選項(xiàng)imagined想象;C選項(xiàng)realized 意識(shí)到;D選項(xiàng)explained解釋,說(shuō)明.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句指的是,兄弟倆快速地"意識(shí)"到兩個(gè)人在給對(duì)方護(hù)送東西.故選B.
30.A,考查語(yǔ)境理解及短語(yǔ)辨析.A選項(xiàng)laughed about嘲笑,笑對(duì);B選項(xiàng)dreamed about夢(mèng)到;C選項(xiàng)shouted at對(duì)…大喊;D選項(xiàng)complained about抱怨.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,這對(duì)兄弟因?yàn)楸舜俗龅氖虑樾α耍蔬xA.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于完形填空題目,一定要記得首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵句,掌握細(xì)節(jié)問題,并進(jìn)行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問題.
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