Billy Mills,a Native American,was born and raised on a reservation in the United States. Childhood was not easy for Billy. His family was not well off; he lost his mother when he was seven,and his father passed away five years later. After his father's death,Billy was sent to a boarding school. At school Billy started running to help him forget his problems. To his amazement,he found that he had a talent for running and broke a number of high school records. As a result of his running,he was given an athletic scholarship (獎學金) to the University of Kansas.
At the University of Kansas,Billy continued to win many competitions. After graduation he joined the United States Marine corps (海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊) .At first he focused (投入) on military (軍事) life,but he soon returned to running. He did well enough to race in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics in the 10 ,000 meters and marathon events.
Although he was the US team,many people did not expect anything from Billy. In the H) ,000 meters,Billy was almost a minute slower than the favorite,Ron Clarke of Australia. The other favorite to win the Olympic gold was Mohammad Cammoudi of Tunisia. The rest of the runners included Olympic gold and world record holders. All eyes were focused on the front runners,not on Billy.
When the race started,everyone was surprised to see Billy Mills at the front with Ron Clarke. For much of the race,the two ran together with Gammoudi just behind them. Everyone else was out of the race,and the crowd expected Mills to tire and slow down.
Near the end of the race,Gammoudi ran between Clark and Mills and pushed them aside. The two of them almost fell over and Mills dropped behind into third place. However,Mills was determined not to lose. He raced ahead to win the gold,and set an Olympic 10 ,000-meter record. He was the first Native American to win the Olympic 10 ,000-meter race.
( ) 11. It's clear that Billy .
A. did not have a happy childhood
B. was good at running when he was ten
C. had to study harder to forget his problems
D. was in a rich family before his parents died
( ) 12. He was given an athletic scholarship because he .
A. studied harder than other students
B. had no parents to support him
C. broke many high school records
D. could win Olympic medals
( ) 13. The underlined sentence "Everyone else was out of the race" means .
A. the other runners had already finished the race
B. the other runners were far behind
C. the other runners had given up
D. the other runners stopped to watch Bill running
( ) 14. We learn from the reading that .
A. no one believed Bill could win a medal
B. people were not surprised when Bill won the gold
C. other Americans had won the Olympic 10 ,000 meters before
D. Bill won the gold but failed to set a new record
( ) 15. What made Bill successful in the Olympics most probably is .
A. his military life
B. his talent and hard training
C. other runners' support
D. the scholarship of the University
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Jerry and Carl a were asked to choose a person for class president. As they looked through the list of k 1 in the room,they stopped at Tina's name. Tina had lots of ideas,and she never said unkind things about other people.
"I really like Tina,and most of the classmates will accept her,I i 2 ， ”said Carla. "But she looks t 3 !She puts on too much makeup (化妝品) ，and she wears strange and u 4 clothes. Sometimes she wears things that don't even f 5 her."
"Do you think we could get her to use 1 6 makeup and never wear decent (講究的) clothes?"Carla asked.
"We couldn't. It would make us and her not feel c 7 ，" replied Jerry. "She goes around with high school girls,and she must know by now how she looks. My mother says it is wrong for eighth graders to look like those m 8 stars."
"Yes”，Carla a 9 ，"and what will the teachers think if we s 10 Tina?"
1. k 2. i 3. t 4. u 5. f
6. 1 7. c 8. m 9. a 10. s
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John lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains. One day there was an earthquake near the town. Many house f 1 do wn and many roads were b 2 Everyone thought that there would be a 3 earthquake. They were worried that the second earthquake would be w 4 than the first.
"We must send Johnny to a s 5 place," Jonny's mother said to the husband. "Many of our friends are sending their children to r 6 in other towns."
"We'll send him to my brother,Peter," Johnny's father's said. "He lives a long way away."
He telephoned Johnny's u 7 ,Peter,and asked him if he would let Jonny live with him.
"He's a good boy," he said. "He won't give you any trouble and you'll have f 8 ." "You know,I'm not used to children. I live a very quiet and peaceful life." "You won't even feel that Johnny is in the house," Johnny's father told him. Finally Johnny's father m 9 to persuade Peter to let Johnny stay with him in his house. Peter could say nothing but to a 10 Johnny.
1. f 2. b 3. a 4. w 5. s
6. r 7. u 8. f 9. m 10. a
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random (任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the homework and didn't know what to do,but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out for themselves.
One week later,the students entered the classroom excited to share their stories. One student told of giving away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping a dog to find its owner,and another student had been trying to find a long,lost friend. Students were energized (給予;舌力) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. With the support of local businesses,the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind―not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.
Since then,similar kindness activities have been started in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week,around November 13th,to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a different kind act,such as making a new friend,helping someone,doing community service,or raising money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.
( ) 1. The professor's homework was to ask his students .
A. to write about kindness. B. to be kind to strangers
C. to spend time helping other D. to go out to raise money
( ) 2. We learn from the passage that .
A. Chuk's students are not clever enough
B. the students didn't do Chuck's homework
C. Chuk Wall is an unusual teacher
D. no students enjoyed Chuck's homework
( ) 3. It is certain that .
A. the students got good grades in Chuck's class
B. kindness activities are not widely accepted
C. Chuck Wall was not good at designing homework
D. the students only helped people they knew
( ) 4. In kindness activities students learn .
A. to deal with difficult things
B. to do great things every day
C. to know about the world
D. to consider other people
( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Learning Kind Things
B. Teaching Kindness
C. World Kindness Day
D. Bakersfield College
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Hello,my name's Xiao Jingwen. You can call me Irene. Fm 14 years old. I was born inChina. I used to live in Wuhan,Hubei. Now I am in Year 10 at Park side Community College,a school in Cambridge,UK. I'll tell you about the fun things I do in this country.
I like cycling,especially here in the UK. I live in Cambridge,where I can get anywhere on my bike. But biking in theUKis a different experience from biking inChina.
First of all,you have to ride on the left hand side of the road,not the right as you do in China. It was quite a challenge for me when I got here.
Once when I was on my bike I heard someone yell at me ," Wrong side!Wrong side！" I didn't get it first but then I saw the cars rushing by me. I was scared. Thank God,nothing crashed into me!
UK bikes have something Chinese bikes don't: lights. A white light at the front and a red one at the back. They are for safety when you're riding in the dark. If you don't have your lights on and the police stop you,you can be fined (罰款) .
You also need bicycle clips (裝備) for your trousers and a helmet (頭盔) .The clips are to stop your trousers getting caught in the chain.
Some people also have a milometer (計程表) on the handlebars (車把) .It shows them how many miles they have traveled.
But Chinese bikes have somethingUKbikes don't. In China,there are stands at the backs of bikes. You don't see those in theUK.
This means people can't just leave their bikes anywhere. There are special parks where you leave your bike. Smart,isn't it?
( ) 6. According to the passage,which city did Irene use to live in?
A. Hubei. B. Wuhan.
C. Parkside. D. Cambridge.
( ) 7. From the passage we learn that
A. Irene once crashed by a car
B. inChina,you can see stands at the backs of bikes
C. UK bikes have lights at the back only
D. it was easy for Irene to bike in England at the beginning
( ) 8. It's clear that .
A. you have to ride on the right side of the road inEngland
B. people can just leave their bikes anywhere
C. if you don't have your lights on,the police will stop you
D. people must have a milometer on the handlebars
( ) 9. The underlined word "stands" in the passage means " ”.
A. bears B. frames C. tables D. places
( ) 10. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Cycling inEngland
B. Differences betweenChinaandEngland
C. Bicycles inEngland
D. Young Chinese inEngland
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
A wishing tree in Fong Ma Po village is covered with so many red papers that it looks red not green!For many people in Hong Kong,there is a custom of writing one's wish on a piece of red paper and hanging it on a wishing tree. This custom,as people say,goes back to the year 960. The custom came to village about 40 years ago. A very sick fisherman hung a wish on the tree. When his wish came true and he got better,he told all the other fishermen that this was a magical wishing tree.
In 1998,the first tree caught fire because there were so many flames under the tree. The next year a second tree was planted. However,so many wishes were hung on it that it fell over. In the year 2000,a third tree was planted.
One story has made the tree even more popular. A father made a wish for his son,the boy was very slow at learning and was having problems at school. Soon after the father had made the wish,the boy began to get much better at all his school subject. Since that time,more and more people have come to the tree to make their wishes.
Mrs. Fung,one of the village people,has a stall next to the tree where she sells red paper. "I don't make money," she says. "I do it to help people make their wishes."She says that all kinds of people come to the tree,rich and poor,young and old,married (結(jié)婚) and single (單身) people. One of the people was Lee Chunyu,aged 41. "I came here a year ago. There were so many people here that I could hardly reach the tree!I had started a new job and hoped that the boss would not tell me to leave. In fact,my work there has gone very well,so I've come here today to redeem a vow (還愿) .”
( ) 11. When did the custom in Fong Ma Po village start?
A. After the fisherman got better.
B. The passage does not say.
C. When people started writing wishes on red paper.
D. In the year 960.
( ) 12. How many of the wishing trees have been destroyed by the wishes?
A. Only the second.
B. Only the first.
C. Two.
D. One.
( ) 13. What happened after the father made a wish?
A. The father made more wishes for his son.
B. People started coming to the tree to make wishes.
C. The boy had no more problems.
D. The boy had more success with his studies.
( ) 14. What kind of people visit the tree?
A. Only the village people.
B. All kinds of people.
C. Only people with new jobs.
D. Only people with work problems.
( ) 15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Best Wishes
B. Planting Trees
C. Making Wishes on the Red Paper
D. Making Wishes at the Magical Tree
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
8. The fine art museum is both beautiful and interesting.(改為同義句)
The fine art museum is beautiful interesting.
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