24.A.wide | B.tall | C.long | D.thick |
25.A.is made in | B.is made from | C.is made of | D.is made into |
26.A.when | B.how | C.where | D.why |
27.A.No | B.Not | C.With | D.Without |
28.A.by hand | B.by the hand | C.with hand | D.with the hand |
29.A.building | B.built | C.to build | D.builds |
30.A.ordinary | B.difficult | C.important | D.comfortable |
31.A.far away | B.a(chǎn)way from | C.from far away | D.far away from |
分析 本文介紹了長城.長城有二千多年的歷史了,它是由石頭和磚制成的.在古代,沒有任何現(xiàn)代化的機器,建造它是非常困難的,所以成千上萬的人死于勞累、寒冷和饑餓,許多人被迫離開家園到長城上工作,再也沒有回來.
解答 ACBDA CBD
24.A考查名詞的辨析.根據(jù)"enough for ten men to walk side by side along the top"可知此處指長城的寬度,故選A.
25.C考查固定詞組的辨析.be made in在…制造;be made from由…制成,看不出原材料;be made of由…制成,可以看出原材料;be made into制成…,句意"它是由石頭和磚制成的."故選C.
26.B考查疑問詞的辨析.根據(jù)后面的句子介紹可知,本句句意應為"你可能想知道在古代中國人是怎樣建造的長城."故選B.
27.D考查介詞的辨析.根據(jù)后半句"…建造它是非常困難的."可知前半句句意為"沒有任何現(xiàn)代化的機器,"故選D.
28.A考查詞組的辨析.根據(jù)上一句:沒有任何現(xiàn)代化的機器,可知此處應該是:是手工建造的,by hand意為"手工",故選A.
29.C考查固定句型的辨析.根據(jù)題干可知此句是It took/takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花費了某人多少時間.結(jié)合句意:它花了數(shù)以百萬計的人幾百年的時間建造,故選C.
30.B考查名詞的辨析.根據(jù)后半句句意"…所以成千上萬的人死于勞累、寒冷和饑餓."可知前半句句意應為"給他們吃足夠的食物和穿足夠的衣服是困難的,"故選B.
31.D考查詞組的辨析.結(jié)合句意"許多人被迫離開家園到長城上工作,再也沒有回來."far away離…遠;far away from離開…,故選D.
點評 根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整.
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