【題目】第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
jump read happy sad many
loudly girl family answer leave
There were 【1】 people at the bus station. They were waiting for the bus, some were【2】newspapers, some are listening to music, and some were saying good-bye to their friends or【3】.Maria and Alice were talking 【4】 and they didn ‘t know the bus was going to 【5】. At that time the ticket seller(售票員) called【6】 ,"“ The bus is leaving. Please hurry.” The two【7】 heard the ticket seller and one of them【8】onto the bus quickly before the bus moved. One was left behind. It was Maria. She looked very sad. The ticket seller came up to her and said, " Don’t feel 【9】 . The next bus will go in twenty minutes.” Maria 【10】 ,“ But it was my bus. My friend only came here to say good-bye to me.”
【答案】
【1】many
【2】reading
【3】families
【4】happily
【5】leave
【6】loudly
【7】girls
【8】jumped
【9】sad
【10】answered
【解析】
車站人特別多,有人看報(bào)紙,有人聽音樂,有人和家人或朋友道別。Maria和Alice正在交談,這時(shí)公交車馬上要開了。聽到售票員的招呼,Alice趕緊跑上車。Maria非常傷心,不僅是因?yàn)闆]趕上車,還因?yàn)?/span>Alice只是來送她的,該上車的人是她自己。
【1】句意:在汽車站有很多人。
此空為表示數(shù)量的不定代詞作定語修飾名詞,people為可數(shù)名詞,用many修飾,表示“許多”。故答案為many。
【2】句意:他們?cè)诘裙卉,一些人在讀報(bào)紙,一些人在聽音樂……
此空為謂語動(dòng)詞,與“some are listening to music”為并列關(guān)系,因此此空為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。表示“看報(bào)紙”用動(dòng)詞read,現(xiàn)在分詞為reading。故答案為reading。
【3】句意:……一些人正在跟他們的家人或朋友說道別。
or連詞兩個(gè)并列的名詞,表示“或者”,因此此空為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。備選詞匯中family表示“家人”,復(fù)數(shù)形式為families。故答案為families。
【4】句意:Maria和Alice正在開心地聊天,他們不知道車要走了。
此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意可知,此處應(yīng)該為“開心地”聊天,happy為形容詞,副詞為happily。故答案為happily。
【5】句意:Maria和Alice正在開心地聊天,他們不知道車要走了。
根據(jù)“The bus is leaving. Please hurry.”可知車要走了。be going to do sth.表示“要做某事”,此空為動(dòng)詞原形。leave表示“離開”。故答案為leave。
【6】句意:就在那時(shí),售票員大聲喊道:“車要開了?禳c(diǎn)。”
根據(jù)“…they didn ‘t know the bus was going to leave.”可知他們并不知道車要走了,這時(shí)售票員沖他們喊道,讓他們快點(diǎn)。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,loudly表示“大聲地”。故答案為loudly。
【7】句意:兩個(gè)女孩聽到售票員的喊聲……
two后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)Maria and Alice可知,這兩個(gè)女孩聽到了。girls表示“女孩”。故答案為girls。
【8】句意:兩個(gè)女孩聽到售票員的喊聲,他們中的一個(gè)在車開之前快速跳上車。
此空為謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“One was left behind.”可知其中一個(gè)女孩上了車。jump onto the bus表示“跳上車”,全文所用時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),因此謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式。jump的過去式為jumped。故答案為jumped。
【9】句意:不要傷心。
feel為連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“She looked very sad.”可知Maria看起來很悲傷,因此用sad形容,意為“傷心的”。故答案為sad。
【10】句意:Maria回答道:“但是它是我要坐的車。我的朋友只是過來跟我說拜拜”。
此空后接直接引語,可推測(cè)此空表示“回答道”。answer意為“回答”,過去式為answered。故答案為answered。
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