分析 本文大意:倫敦警察世界聞名,如今到處是警察,但1700年時倫敦街上根本沒有警察.300年前,有太多在街上偷錢的小偷,以致于人們不得不盡可能呆在家里.1750年亨利.弗爾丁開始給一組抓小偷的人付工資,50年后,有了120個弓街警察,在1829年,第一個有著3000個辦事人員的倫敦警察局開張了,直到1920年才有了女警察.如今,倫敦警察薪水很高,只有一些警察騎馬.
解答 51-55:BDBAB
51題答案:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第一段A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.可知 一些老人過去常常在晚上保護(hù)城市街道,但沒有得到報酬,故答案是B.
52題答案:D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第二段About 300years ago,London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there可知 越來越多的人到倫敦居住,故答案是D.
53題答案:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第二段There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.可知他們害怕錢丟了,故答案是B.
54題答案:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第三段In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves.They were like policemen and were called"Bow Street Runners"because they worked near Bow Street可知 是阻止人們偷東西,故答案是A.
55題答案:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的最后一段Today,London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses,the pay is even better than for the others可知 今天,倫敦的警察薪水很高,對于少數(shù)還騎著馬的警察來說,工資比其他人還要好,故答案是B.
點評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.
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