【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。

Are you an Internet shopper? If you say “yes”,then you must know one person - Ma Yun. Ma Yun was 【1】 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang in 1964. In 1995, he went to the US for a trip. There, he got to know the Internet for the first 【2】. After he returned, he started his online business（商業(yè)）. 【3】 few people in China knew what the Internet was at that time, it was a really hard time for him. But he didn’t give up and encouraged 【4】 to keep going. Now, his dream has 【5】 true. He is one of the most successful businessmen in China.

【答案】

【1】born

【2】time

【3】Because/Since

【4】himself

【5】come

【解析】

本篇介紹馬云從事互聯(lián)網(wǎng)事業(yè)的經(jīng)歷。從1995年在美國(guó)了解互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，回國(guó)后開始創(chuàng)立線上商務(wù)，不言放棄，終究成功。

【1】句意：馬云于1964年出生于浙江杭州。

從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“出生”；be born意為“出生”；故答案為 born。

【2】句意：在那里，他第一次了解了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。

從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“第一次”，for the first time意為“第一次”；故答案為time。

【3】句意：因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)中國(guó)很少有人知道互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是什么，這對(duì)他來說真的很艱難。

從文字的表層意思可知“他艱難的原因是那時(shí)中國(guó)很少有人知道互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”，由此判斷空格填表示“原因”的連詞；故答案為Because/Since。

【4】句意：但他沒有放棄，鼓勵(lì)自己繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。

上文“it was a really hard time for him.”，根據(jù)文句表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系，推斷下文指“馬云鼓勵(lì)自己繼續(xù)前進(jìn)”；由此判斷空格填反身代詞；故答案為himself。

【5】句意：現(xiàn)在，他的夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

根據(jù)下文“He is one of the most successful businessmen in China.”，可知上文指“他實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想”，come true意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”；空格在has后面，判斷填過去分詞，come的過去分詞為不規(guī)則變化come；故答案為come。

本篇完成短文，題1、2可以根據(jù)文字的表層意思推斷出空格的信息；題3、4、5要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系推斷空格的信息，題5還要根據(jù)句中的助動(dòng)詞判斷空格動(dòng)詞的形式是過去分詞。

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