Question

【題目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:

Bill is a computer fan. The moment his father gives him the Personal Computer, he becomes crazy about it.

At first, Bill can only do some typing and simple calculations with the computer. But soon, he gets the hang of using it and becomes an expert. Sometimes, he goes online to get the information he is interested in, such as the latest news on sports event. Sometimes, he b【1】 the web to collect materials for his assignment. He is always fascinated by the Internet. "You can get whatever you want," he'd like to say to his friends.

He teaches himself to send and r【2】 e-mails. He is excited to be able to keep in touch with his friends abroad. He also makes quite a few new friends in the chat room online.

Now, Bill can use his computer for entertainment, too. In his spare time, he e【3】 plays computer games, or listens to music downloaded from the Internet. Once in a while, he watches VCD.

However, his parents now become more and more w【4】. They are afraid that the computer will be harmful to Bill's eyesight. And because Bill is taking less and less p【5】 exercise, so they are thinking about doing something to prevent him from being harmed by the computer.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】browses

【2】receive

【3】either

【4】worried

【5】physical

【解析】

本文主要講述了小男孩比爾是個(gè)電腦迷，父親送給他一臺(tái)電腦后，他由開(kāi)始的上網(wǎng)查閱學(xué)習(xí)資料變成用電腦娛樂(lè)。他的父母很擔(dān)心比爾的身體狀況，于是想辦法阻止比爾被電腦傷害。

【1】句意：有時(shí)，他瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)收集作業(yè)材料。

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)為“browse the web”瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)，根據(jù)“sometimes”以及語(yǔ)境可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，此處應(yīng)用browse的單三形式browses。故答案為browses。

【2】句意：他自學(xué)收發(fā)電子郵件。

根據(jù)“send and r____ e-mails”可知，此處應(yīng)是他自學(xué)發(fā)郵件和收郵件，receive收，動(dòng)詞。由“He teaches himself to send and r_____ e-mails”可知，本句是兩個(gè)不定式并列使用，只需在第一個(gè)不定式前加to，第二個(gè)省略to，用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為receive。

【3】句意：他要么玩電腦游戲，要么聽(tīng)從網(wǎng)上下載的音樂(lè)。

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)是either…or…要么……要么……，連接句子中兩個(gè)并列成分，意為“他要么玩電腦游戲，要么聽(tīng)從網(wǎng)上下載的音樂(lè)”。故答案為either。

【4】句意：然而，他的父母現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越擔(dān)心。

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)是他的父母越來(lái)越擔(dān)心。句中become是系動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)接形容詞，且more and more越來(lái)越……，其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞原形，故此處應(yīng)是worry的形容詞形式worried。故答案為worried。

【5】句意：因?yàn)楸葼枀⒓拥捏w育鍛煉越來(lái)越少了。

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)是“比爾參加的體育鍛煉越來(lái)越少”，physical exercise體育鍛煉，physical身體的，作定語(yǔ)修飾exercise。故答案為physical。

用單詞的正確形式填空，有一定的方法。分析應(yīng)填詞充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞�，正確判斷應(yīng)填詞的詞性。若為名詞，應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)及其所有格形式；若為動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)注意人稱(chēng)、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及其非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；若為修飾語(yǔ)，修飾名詞或代詞時(shí)用形容詞，修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞時(shí)用副詞；若為代詞，注意代詞的各種形式；若為形容詞、副詞，應(yīng)注意等級(jí)變化；若為數(shù)詞，要注意基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的正確選擇。