Question

【題目】Translation:

【1】因為政治或經(jīng)濟(jì)原因永遠(yuǎn)離開他們的國家。

【2】校長現(xiàn)在非常忙。（諺語）

【3】找到更好的生活條件和更多的機(jī)會。

【4】他昨天付了公共事業(yè)費。

【5】和他的同事們在一家保險公司加班。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Leaving their country forever because of political or economic reasons.

【2】The headmaster is very busy now.

【3】Finding better living conditions and more opportunities.

【4】He paid for the public services yesterday.

【5】Working overtime with his colleagues at an insurance company.

【解析】

【1】Leaving their country離開他們的國家，此處應(yīng)用動名詞leaving作主語；forever永遠(yuǎn)，副詞，在句中修飾leaving；because of由于，復(fù)合介詞，其后接名詞、代詞等；political or economic reasons政治或經(jīng)濟(jì)原因，中間用or連接，表或者，其中political政治的、economic經(jīng)濟(jì)的作定語修飾reasons。故答案為Leaving their country forever because of political or economic reasons.

【2】根據(jù)語意可知，本句應(yīng)為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語“校長”為第三人稱單數(shù)，句中謂語動詞應(yīng)為單三形式。headmaster校長，根據(jù)“校長現(xiàn)在非常忙”可知，“校長”在句中表特指，其前應(yīng)加定冠詞the；very非常，程度副詞，修飾形容詞時需放在形容詞前面；busy忙碌的，形容詞，在句中作表語修飾主語。故答案為The headmaster is very busy now.

【3】根據(jù)語意可知，此句是動名詞finding作主語；better更好的，比較級；living condition生活條件，在句中用復(fù)數(shù)形式；more更多的；opportunity機(jī)會，根據(jù)more可知，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為Finding better living conditions and more opportunities.

【4】根據(jù)語意可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，故謂語動詞應(yīng)為其過去式。pay for為……而付錢，動詞短語；the public services公共事業(yè)，service作公共服務(wù)事業(yè)時可數(shù)。故答案為He paid for the public services yesterday.

【5】根據(jù)語意可知，此處應(yīng)是動名詞短語working overtime“加班”作主語；with和……在一起；colleague同事，此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式；insurance company保險公司。故答案為Working overtime with his colleagues at an insurance company.