【題目】【2013山東濱州】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。

【1】A strong earthquake hit Ya’an in ____________(四月), 2013.

【2】May I use your mobile phone? _______________(我的) is at home.

【3】Eating more __________________(蔬菜)can help us keep in good health.

【4】Can you speak ______________(慢慢地)？ I can’t follow you.

【5】Next Sunday is Father’s Day and it is also my father’s ___________(第四十) birthday.

【6】Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the _____________(說明) first.

【7】All of us were ________________(驚奇的) that such a little girl spoke English so well.

【8】Everyone else in my class was invited _______________(除了) me, and I don’t know why.

【9】As a teacher, you should be ____________(耐心的) with your students.

【10】If you want to become a good Marathon athlete, you must practice ________(跑步)every day.

【答案】

【1】April

【2】Mine

【3】vegetables

【4】slowly

【5】fortieth

【6】instructions

【7】surprised

【8】except

【9】patient

【10】running

【解析】

【1】句意：在2013年四月，一次大地震襲擊了雅安。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填專有名詞April，注意首字母大寫。

【2】句意：我可以用你的手機(jī)嗎？——我的在家呢。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填名詞性物主代詞Mine，我的，做主語。

【3】句意：多吃蔬菜能讓我們保持健康。我們每個(gè)人不可能只吃一種或一個(gè)蔬菜，結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞vegetables，作賓語。

【4】句意：你能慢點(diǎn)說嗎？——我跟不上你。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填副詞slowly，做狀語。

【5】句意：下個(gè)星期日是父親節(jié)，也是我父親的第四十個(gè)生日。In one’s+整十的年齡復(fù)數(shù)，表示在某人幾十歲時(shí)，結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填序數(shù)詞fortieth，作定語。

【6】句意：在你服藥之前，你最好先閱讀使用說明。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞instructions作賓語。

【7】句意：我們所有人都驚奇于如此小的一個(gè)女孩英語竟然說的如此之好。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填形容詞surprised，做表語。主語和surprising的區(qū)別，前者指人的特點(diǎn)，后者含義是令人驚奇的，指物的特點(diǎn)。

【8】句意：除了我以外，我們班其他人都被邀請(qǐng)了，我不知道為什么。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填介詞except。

注意區(qū)別表示“除了”這一含義的幾個(gè)單詞：but但是，除……以外，表示一種排除關(guān)系，意指“除了什么之外，不再有…”；not 不，不是； except意為"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名詞或代詞作賓語,強(qiáng)調(diào)從整體中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整體之內(nèi)；besides意為"除了……以外還有……",即"除去一部分還有另外一部分"的意思；

【9】句意：作為老師，你應(yīng)該對(duì)你的學(xué)生有耐心。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填形容詞patient做表語。

【10】句意：如果你想成為一名馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員，你必須每天練習(xí)跑步。動(dòng)名詞作賓語表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的抽象動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填動(dòng)名詞running，作賓語。

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