Question

【題目】The United States is full of automobiles (機動車). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a part of life.

Cars are used for They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products.

Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.

Sometimes, small children must be driven to . In some cities, school buses are used only when children more than a mile from the school. When the children are too to walk that far, their parents take driving them to school. One drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well.

Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is forming a car pool (拼車).

Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place they work.

More car pools should be formed in order to put cars on the road and to use less oil. is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.

【1】A. even B. much C. little D. such

【2】A. great B. necessary C. proper D. poss ible

【3】A. families B. business C. education D. farms

【4】A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up

【5】A. same B. different C. every D. each

【6】A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry

【7】A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens

【8】A. move B. study C. live D. work

【9】A. small B. big C. young D. old

【10】A. money B. time C. pride D. turns

【11】A. parent B. child C. way D. car

【12】A. call B. calling C. to call D. called

【13】A. where B. that C. which D. when

【14】A. more B. fewer C. many D. less

【15】A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】D

【11】A

【12】D

【13】A

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：美國發(fā)達的經(jīng)濟給美國人民生活帶來了方便，轎車進入家家戶戶，但也給社會帶來了負面影響：堵車、環(huán)境污染等。

【1】考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：但是有很多的家庭有兩輛甚至更多的車。A. even甚至；B. much 多的；C. little 少的；D. such這樣的。even修飾形容詞的比較級。故選A

【2】考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：這是生活中必須的一部分。A great 很棒；B. necessary必須的；C.proper適當?shù)?/span>;D.possible可能的。故選B

【3】考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：車被用于做生意。A. families家庭 ；B. business 生意；C. education 教育；D. farms農(nóng)場。從文章中They are driven to offices，When salesmen are sent to。故選B。

【4】考查短語及對語境的理解。句意：那些沒有其他方法到達工作地點的人。A. get to 到達；B. look for 尋找；C. find out 找出，查明；D. use up用光。由They are driven to offices，他們?nèi)マk公室可知他們?nèi)ド习�。故選 A。

【5】考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：當商人被派到城市中不同部分的時候。 A. same 同樣的；B. different 不同的；C. every 每一個；D. each每一個。ACD后跟名詞單數(shù)，B后跟名詞復數(shù)。故選B。

【6】考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意：他們不得不開車來攜帶他們的產(chǎn)品。A. catch 抓住；B. create 創(chuàng)造；C. cover 覆蓋；D.carry攜帶。故選D。

【7】考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：有時，小孩子必須被開車送到學校。A. cities 城市；B. schools 學校；C. parks公園；D. gardens花園。由In some cities, school buses are used only when可知有的學生要坐車去上學。故選B。

【8】考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意：在一些城市，校車僅接送離學校超過一英里的學生。A. move 移動B. study 學習C. live 居住D. work工作。根據(jù)此句句意可知校車接的是住的遠的學生。故選C。

【9】考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：當小孩子們太小而不能走那么遠的時候。：A. small 小的；B. big 大的；C. young 年輕的；D. old老的。small指的是物體的大小。Young指的是年齡小。故選C。

【10】考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：他們的父母輪流送他們?nèi)�學校。A. money錢；B. time時間；C. pride自豪；D. turns輪流； take turns to do sth輪流做某事。故選D。

【11】考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：一個父母星期一接送自己及鄰居的孩子。A.parent父母；B. child小孩；C. way 道路；D. car車。由Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on可知父母們輪流接送學生。故選A。

【12】考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意：這種行為叫做拼車。be done 被動語態(tài)。be called被叫做。故選D。

【13】考查疑問詞及對語境的理解。句意：上班族也會三四個人一起拼車到他們的工作地點。A. where 在那兒B. that C. which 那個D. when何時。定語從句先行詞為地點，故用地點副詞where，故選A。

【14】考查形容詞的比較級及對語境的理解。 句意：更多的人會選擇拼車來使道路上的車更少，更省油。A. more 更多的；B. fewer 更少的；C.many多的；D. less更少的。fewer+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，更少的。less+不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。

【15】考查非謂語動詞及對語境的理解。句意：停車也是一個大問題。A. Driving 開車；B. Running 跑；C. Parking 停車；D. Forming組成。由文中：and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven。可知停車可是一個大問題。.故選C。