Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.

First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.

Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打擾). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(緊急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.

Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!

Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return(回到) to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.

___【1】___to be safe when taking a bus?
Before getting on a bus	__【2】___ to the bus stop. Wait in a safe place. Never get into a car with a ____【3】____.
On the bus	Don’t talk____【4】_____. Don’t throw __【5】____ on the bus or out of the windows. ___【6】____ the window when there is a fire.
____【7】___ getting off the bus	Walk three more__【8】____ away from the door. Don’t ___【9】____ back to the bus to get the things that you leave. Tell the bus driver before you ____【10】___ to pick up the things near the bus.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】How

【2】walk

【3】stranger

【4】loudly

【5】things

【6】break

【7】after

【8】steps

【9】go

【10】try

【解析】

試題分析：在乘坐公交車的時(shí)候，為了保證我們的安全，我們應(yīng)注意很多事情。作者從上車前、在車上的時(shí)候、下車的時(shí)候等方面給我們總結(jié)了這些需要注意的事項(xiàng)。

【1】How如何，怎樣。根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文告訴我們的是在乘坐公交車的時(shí)候，要注意安全。因此用How to be safe when taking a bus做題目是合適的。

【2】walk 走路，散步。根據(jù)短文第二段中don’t run to the bus stop, but walk可知，在去車站的時(shí)候，作者建議我們要走路去，而不要跑步去。由此可知填walk。

【3】stranger陌生人。根據(jù)短文第二段的最后一句話And never get into a car with a stranger可知，作者建議我們不要和陌生人一起上車。

【4】loudly大聲地。根據(jù)短文第三段中don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus可知，在公交車上不要大聲說話。這里填副詞loudly修飾前面的動(dòng)詞talk。

【5】things事情，東西。根據(jù)短文第三段中Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows.可知，在公交車上不要扔?xùn)|西，也不要把東西扔出窗外。

【6】break打破， 根據(jù)短文第三段中When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out可知，當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)的時(shí)候，要用錘子把窗戶打破，然后跳出去。

【7】after在……之后，根據(jù)文章的寫作順序可知，首先作者介紹的是上車之前的注意事項(xiàng)，然后是在公交車上的時(shí)候應(yīng)怎么做，接下來應(yīng)該是下車之后。故填after。

【8】steps根據(jù)短文第四段中when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door可知，下車的時(shí)候，要走到距離車門三步或是更遠(yuǎn)的地方。由此可知應(yīng)填steps。

【9】go 去，根據(jù)短文第五段中if you leave something on the bus, never return(回到) to the bus to get it.可知，如果你把東西忘在了公交車上，不要回到車上去取它。這里的go back與原文的return同義。

【10】try盡力，試一試。根據(jù)短文的最后Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.可知，如果你試圖去拿靠近公交車的東西，你要讓司機(jī)知道。這里使用的是句型try to do sth.盡力去做某事。