【題目】詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Many young people want1(be) a professional athlete. They think it’s interesting andwonderful. If they2(become) a champion, they can make a living by3(do)something they really love, and they4(be) famous. Lots of people will look up tothemall the time and they can do lots of work 5(help) people. But 6(be) aprofessional athlete7(be) very dangerous and they can8(hurt) very often.People9(watch) them all the time. This can make life difficult. So youmust10(think) about it before you want to be a professional athlete.

【答案】

1to be

2become

3doing

4will be

5to help

6being

7is

8be hurt

9will watch

10think

【解析】許多年輕人想成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。如果他們贏得很多比賽,他們就能掙很多錢,而且他們可能會(huì)出名。但是作為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員是非常危險(xiǎn)的,訓(xùn)練時(shí)經(jīng)常會(huì)受傷,出名后人們總是會(huì)關(guān)注他們。這會(huì)給他們的生活帶來(lái)不便。所以在想成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員之前,必須考慮這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

1句意:許多年輕人想成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為to be。

2句意:如果他們成為冠軍,他們可以通過(guò)做他們真正喜歡的事情謀生。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為they,故動(dòng)詞用原形,答案為become。

3句意:如果他們成為冠軍,他們可以通過(guò)做他們真正喜歡的事情謀生。此處介詞by缺賓語(yǔ),do是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該改用動(dòng)名詞作by的介詞賓語(yǔ),答案為doing。

4句意:而且他們會(huì)出名。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處指他們成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員之后會(huì)變得出名,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí),答案為will be。

5句意:很多人會(huì)一直尊敬他們,他們可以做很多工作來(lái)幫助人們。此處用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故答案為to help。

6句意:但是作為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員是非常危險(xiǎn)的,他們經(jīng)常會(huì)受傷。此句缺少主語(yǔ),應(yīng)該使用be動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式來(lái)作主語(yǔ),答案為being。

7句意:但是作為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員是非常危險(xiǎn)的,他們經(jīng)常會(huì)受傷。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,答案為is。

8句意:但是作為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員是非常危險(xiǎn)的,他們經(jīng)常會(huì)受傷。結(jié)合句意,此句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為be hurt。

9句意:人們會(huì)一直關(guān)注他們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處指他們成為運(yùn)動(dòng)員,變得出名之后,人們將會(huì)一直關(guān)注他們,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí),答案為will watch。

10句意:所以在你想成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員之前,你必須考慮這個(gè)問(wèn)題。must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為think。

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