— How can we get to the theatre?
—It's a long way to go. We'd better take the underground ________of walking there.
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—________ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall?
—It's about twenty minutes’ drive.
A.How long B.How fast C.How often D.How far
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As the days get hotter, we can stay inside and turn on the air conditioning to stay comfortable. But do you know that in ancient China, people used a different kind of "air conditioning"?
Starting from the Qin Dynasty, royal and rich families began to store ice during winter. As summer began, they used ice to cool their homes. People would put a container with many ice cubes inside of it in their rooms. Servants would fan the containers to create cool air.
But common people couldn't store ice. So they spent hot days near wells. Some people would keep their food in empty wells. The wells would keep the food cool and fresh, just like a refrigerator.
Chinese people also made their own summer drinks, such as well water and drinks made from herbs(草藥). It is said that Kublai Khan—emperor of the Yuan Dynasty—liked drinking milk with ice an(sweet candy. Some people believe that it was the world's first ice cream.
Title: Air conditioning in 1. China | |
Royal and 2.families | They stored ice in 3.and put containers 4.ice in their rooms when summer began. Servants 5. the containers to make cool air. |
6. people | They would stay near wells 7. of in rooms during hot days. To 8. food going bad, people put it in 9. wells. |
Other ways | Chinese people used well water or herbs to make summer drinks. It is said that Kublai Khan liked drinking milk with ice and sweet candy. It might be the 10. ice cream. |
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--- Jack, I like sports very much. _____ does our school have a sports meeting?
--- Twice a year.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2020年江蘇省南通市如皋市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:劃線部分提問(wèn)
People named this kind of food after a man called Sandwich. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))
________ ________ did people name this kind of food after?
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2020年江蘇省南通市如皋市中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀單選
If you have ever passed the cockpit(駕駛艙) in a flight and tried to understand your pilots' conversation, you probably didn't gain much from them. From terms like "niner" to "Zulu", pilot-speak can sound like its own language.
The special language is called "aviation English". According to the International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO), pilots on international airlines and air traffic controllers on airlines need to speak "aviation English" when they communicate. Aviation English is necessary all over the world because it is unrealistic for a pilot to know all the different languages of the country to which he or she must fly. In addition, most of the phrases flight crew use were born out of a need for clear communication with a few words over an occasionally fuzzy(模糊不清的) radio transmission. Pilots must make effort to reduce their transmission time.
Misunderstandings between pilots and air traffic controllers can lead to disaster, so they must make sure not to misunderstand one another. To avoid making a mistake about understanding with similar sounding consonants, the ICAO has a standard phonetic alphabet: Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta, Echo, Foxtrot Golf. Hotel, India, Juliet, Kilo, Lima, Mike, November, Oscar, Papa, Quebec, Romeo, Sierra, Tango, Uniform, Victor, Whiskey, X-ray, Yankee, Zulu. These words stand for the letters from A to Z. The pronunciation of numbers should also follow exact standards. For example, zero(0) is always "zero", not "oh". 3 becomes "tree". 4 is called "fower",5 becomes "fife", and 9 becomes "niner".
There are also more colorful phrases that pilots say were produced in the sky and shared widely among them. For example, "Feet wet" warns air traffic controllers when a military aircraft is flying overwater. "Pan-pan" is reserved for communication with air traffic controllers. When pilots notice something unusual with their plane that stops short of an immediate emergency, they use "Pan-pan", a signal of urgency(緊迫) and attention. When pilots use this signal, others on the same radio frequency will "shut up and let you get your message across", allowing air traffic control to provide the suitable aid and prevent a great danger in flight.
1.Pilots and air traffic controllers use aviation English in order to ________.
①save the transmission time
②make the orders clear and simple
③avoid mistaking passengers' conversation
④make international communication possible
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
2.If a pilot says "Papa, November, Two, Tree", it may stand for ________.
A.PU2T B.8811TT C.PN23 D.88NT3
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.An organization called ICAO created aviation English.
B.Aviation English is really necessary on national airlines.
C.A pilot will report "Feet wet" if there is much water in his cockpit.
D."Pan-pan" means the plane meets some trouble and needs attention.
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.They Have Their Secret Language B.Pilots' Language Is Hard To Learn
C.Here's What They're Really Saying D.Aviation English Is Developing Quickly
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—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?
—________ the 28th August, 2020.
A.When; Until B.When; Not until C.How long; Until D.How long; Not until
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由于武裝沖突,敘利亞民眾被迫東躲西藏。
People in SYR ___________________ because of the armed conflict.
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—What? We can take buses with just a mobile phone?
—Yes. Buses in Zhengzhou began to _________ Alipay or Wechat app.
A.share B.save C.search D.support
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