Question

【題目】In northern China winter is long and cold, lasting from December through March. You can often see snow. Summer lasts from May through the end of August. The best time to visit northern China is spring and autumn. The days are warm but the nights are cool.

Winters in central China feel colder than they look. You will seldom see snow. Winters are short, lasting from January to the end of March. Summers are long hot and humid, lasting from April through September/October. In spring flowers are blooming(盛開）and the tree’s leaves turn green so there is an air of freshness. However, autumn usually sees clearer skies, and it rains a little.

It is very wet in the south and high temperatures last for a long time. Winter from January to March, is short but can feel very cold. But it doesn’t snow. Summer through September is the rainy season where temperatures and humidity reach highs. In autumn the heat and humidity weather stops. There is always a chance of rain.

【1】Winter in northern China is_____.

A. hot B. cool C.long D. short

【2】Summer in central China starts in ____ and usually finishes up in September or October.

A. May B. April C. June D. January

【3】 It never snows in winter _____.

A. In northern China B. In central China

C. In southern China D. All over the China

【4】Which part of winter lasts nearly four months?

A. Northern China B. Central China

C. Southern China D. None

【5】 In most places of China summer is ______.

A. cool B. warm C.humid D.dry

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文給我們概括了中國北部、中部和南部地區(qū)的天氣特征。北方冬季持續(xù)時間較長，南部冬季時間短，不下雪；中部夏季持續(xù)時間較長。中部和南部地區(qū)的夏天都比較潮濕。

【1】C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的第一段中In northern China winter is long and cold, lasting from December through March可知，中國北方的冬天很漫長，很寒冷。由此可知應選C。

【2】B 細節(jié)理解題。短文的第二段描寫的是中國中部的天氣情況，根據(jù)這一段中Summers are long hot and humid, lasting from April through September/October可知，中部地區(qū)的夏天是從四月開始，到九月或十月份。由此可知應選B。

【3】C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Winter from January to March, is short but can feel very cold. But it doesn’t snow.可知，這一段描寫的是中國南部的天氣，冬季比較短，會感覺冷，但是不會下雪。由此可知在中國的南部地區(qū)不下雪，故選C。

【4】A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中In northern China winter is long and cold, lasting from December through March可知，中國北方的冬季是從12月到3月；根據(jù)第二段中 Winters are short, lasting from January to the end of March 可知，中部地區(qū)的冬天是從1月到3月底；根據(jù)第三段中Winter from January to March, is short可知，南部的冬天是從1月到3月。由此可知冬季持續(xù)約四個月的是中國的北方，故選A。

【5】C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Summers are long hot and humid以及第三段中 Summer through September is the rainy season where temperatures and humidity reach highs可知，中國的中部和南部，夏天都比較潮濕，因此應選C。