【題目】Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study hard for long hours. This is very good, but it doesn’t ____ a lot. If you want to study effectively, you must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest _____exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your ____ . When you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed and you’ll _____more and study better. Here take English learning ____ an example.
First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems to stay the same and you ____ feel a little worried about it. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t ___ hope. At some point your language study will________take another big jump. You’ll see that _____really have been learning all the time. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and ____ . Don’t drop it along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
【1】A. keep B. help C. use D. work
【2】A. and B. or C. but D. also
【3】A. eyes B. health C. head D. back
【4】A. learn B. think C. hear D. listen
【5】A. for B. to C. as D. with
【6】A. can’t B. should C. may D. need
【7】A. refuse B. lose C. give D. close
【8】A. again B. always C. never D. not
【9】A. we B. they C. you D. he
【10】A. difficult B. interesting C. beautiful D. hard
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 B
【4】 A
【5】 C
【6】 C
【7】 B
【8】 A
【9】 C
【10】 B
【解析】
試題這是一篇議論文。作者認為,光靠大量時間學習沒有多大幫助,要想有效地學習,就必須有充足的睡眠,足夠的食物,足夠的休息和鍛煉,并以英語學習為例具體談了鍛煉對健康的好處以及是如何促進學習,提升效率的。
【1】句意:這很好,但沒多大幫助?疾閯釉~辨析題。A. keep保持;B. help幫助;C. use使用;D. work工作。由but看出本句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合下文If you want to study effectively, you must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest,可知僅僅靠磨時間對于學習幫助不大。因此,ACD選項都不合句意,故選B。
【2】句意:如果你想有效地學習,你必須有充足的睡眠,足夠的食物,足夠的休息和鍛煉。考查連詞辨析題。A. and和,表并列;B. or或者,表選擇;C. but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;D. also還,用于口語。enough足夠的。根據(jù)句意,可知幾個enough短語之間是并列關(guān)系,可排除BC兩項。結(jié)合語境,可知選A。
【3】句意:它對你的健康有好處?疾槊~辨析題。A. eyes眼睛;B. health健康;C. head頭腦;D. back后背。It’s good for sb./sth.它對……有好處。根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上文Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places.,可知選B。
【4】句意:當你回到你的學習,你的頭腦將清醒,你會學到更多,會更好地學習。考查動詞辨析題。A. learn學習;B. think認為;C. hear聽到;D. listen聽。根據(jù)句意和上下文提示,可知BCD三項都與句意不符,故選A。
【5】句意:這里以英語學習為例?疾榻樵~辨析題。A. for為了;B. to向……,到……;C. as作為;D. with和……一塊。for example例如;as an example.作為一個例子。根據(jù)句意,可知選C。
【6】句意:然后你的語言學習似乎保持不變,你可能會感到有點擔心?疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析題。A. can’t不能;B. should應該;C. may可能,表推測;D. need需要,相當于want。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知這里是在推測,其他三項不合句意,故選C。
【7】句意:這可以持續(xù)幾天甚至幾周,但你不必失去希望?疾閯釉~辨析題。A. refuse拒絕;B. lose丟失,失去;C. give給與;D. close關(guān)閉。yet然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上文的擔心,可知選B。
【8】句意:在某種程度上,你的語言學習又將迎來另一次飛躍?疾楦痹~辨析題。A. again又,再;B. always一直;C. never從不;D. not不是。another再一個,又一個。根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上文內(nèi)容First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy.,可知此處是指又一次進步,故選A。
【9】句意:你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你一直都在學習?疾榇~辨析題。A. we我們,主格代詞;B. they他們,主格代詞;C. you你/你們,主格;D. he他,主格。that引導賓語從句,做主句動詞see的賓語,在從句中,缺的是主語,根據(jù)文意并結(jié)合主句的人稱you,可知選C。
【10】句意:如果你有充足的睡眠、食物、休息和鍛煉,學習英語是非常有效和有趣的?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. difficult不同的;B. interesting有興趣的;C. beautiful美麗的;D. hard艱難的。根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系全文內(nèi)容,可知ACD三項都不合句意,故選B。
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